• 제목/요약/키워드: Acceptable limits

검색결과 234건 처리시간 0.028초

무전극 형광등 전원의 EMI 필터 연구 (A Study on EMI Filters' construction of Electrodeless fluorescent lamp's Ballasts)

  • 박석인;한수빈;정학근;정봉만;유승원;송유진
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.174-177
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    • 2005
  • Offline switching power supplies have high voltage and high current switching waveforms that generate Electromagnetic Interference(EMI) in the form of both conducted and radiated emissions. Consequently, all off-line power supplies must be designed to attenuate or suppress EMI emissions below commonly acceptable limits. Electrodeless fluorescent lamp's ballasts have AC/DC flyback converter, so we must control the EMI emissions.

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Mixture Design and Its Application in Cement Solidification for Spent Resin

  • Gan, Xueying;Lin, Meiqing;Chen, Hui
    • 한국방사성폐기물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방사성폐기물학회 2004년도 Proceedings of the 4th Korea-China Joint Workshop on Nuclear Waste Management
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    • pp.28-41
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    • 2004
  • The study is aimed to assess the usefulness of the mixture design for spent resin immobilization in cement. Although a considerable amount of research has been carried out to determine the limits for the composition of an acceptable resin-cement mixture, no efficient experimental strategy exists that explores the full properties of waste form against composition relationship. In order to gain an overall view, this report introduces the method of mixture design and mixture analysis, and describes the design of experiment of the 5-component mixture with the constraint conditions. The mathematic models of 28-day compressive strength varying with the ingredients are fitted, and the main effect and interaction effect of two ingredients are identified quantitatively along with the graphical interpretation using the response trace plot and contour plots.

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Reliability-based modeling of punching shear capacity of FRP-reinforced two-way slabs

  • Kurtoglu, Ahmet Emin;Cevik, Abdulkadir;Albegmprli, Hasan M.;Gulsan, Mehmet Eren;Bilgehan, Mahmut
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.87-106
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    • 2016
  • This paper deals with the reliability analysis of design formulations derived for predicting the punching shear capacity of FRP-reinforced two-way slabs. Firstly, a new design code formulation was derived by means of gene expression programming. This formulation differs from the existing ones as the slab length (L) was introduced in the equation. Next, the proposed formulation was tested for its generalization capability by a parametric study. Then, the stochastic analyses of derived and existing formulations were performed by Monte Carlo simulation. Finally, the reliability analyses of these equations were carried out based on the results of stochastic analysis and the ultimate state function of ASCE-7 and ACI-318 (2011). The results indicate that the prediction performance of new formulation is significantly higher as compared to available design equations and its reliability index is within acceptable limits.

WWW 기반과 위성 데이터 통신을 이용한 원격 PACS의 개발 (Development of telePACS using world-wide-web and satellite data communication system)

  • 황선철;정태섭;김희중;이명호
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 하계종합학술대회논문집
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    • pp.557-560
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we presetn the WWW (world-wide-web) base dtelePACS, which uses the communication network as asymmetric satellite data communication system (ASDCS). Web-based telePACS is imple-mented with JAVA language. Through the internet, web-based TelePACS can make it possible for remote hospital or doctor to access PACS data and information easily and cheaply. The ASDCS uses receive-only satellite links for data delivery and PSTN (Public switched telephone Network) modem or N-ISDN (narrow band integrate services digital network) for communication. The satellite communication linking shows the very high-seed performance such as 10-30 times faster than the modem linking.To solve the speed limits of internet, JPEG and wavelet compression methods were adapted in WWW-based TelePACS and were evaluated by PSNR (peak signal-to-noise ratio) and by radiological experts that 10:1 or less JPEG and wavelet compression may be acceptable for diagnostic purposes. Consequently, we get the conslusion that our system is suitable for tele-radiology and telemedicine world widely.

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A Decision Support Methodology for Remediation Planning of Concrete Bridges

  • Rashidi, Maria;Lemass, Brett
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2011
  • Bridges are critical and valuable components in any road and rail transportation network. Therefore bridge remediation has always been a top priority for asset managers and engineers, but identifying the nature of true defect deterioration and associated remediation treatments remains a complex task. Nowadays Decision Support Systems (DSS) are widely used to assist decision makers across an extensive spectrum of unstructured decision environments. The main objective of this research is to develop a requirements-driven methodology for bridge monitoring and maintenance which has the ability to assess the bridge condition and find the best remediation treatments using Simple Multi Attribute Rating Technique (SMART); with the aim of maintaining a bridge within acceptable limits of safety, serviceability and sustainability.

신뢰도 지수를 고려한 배전계통의 최적 전력전송경로 결정 (Optimal Routing of Distribution Network Considering Reliability Indices)

  • 신동환;노병권;김진오
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권9호
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    • pp.1073-1080
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    • 1999
  • Optimal routing of distribution networks can be attained by keeping the line power capacity limit to handle load requirements, acceptable voltage at customer loads, and the reliability indices such as SAIFI, SAIDI, CAIDI, and ASAI limits. This method is composed of optimal loss reduction and optimal reliability cost reduction. The former is solved relating to the conductor resistance of all alternative routes, and the latter is solved relating to the failure rate and duration of each alternative route. The routing considering optimal loss only and both optimal loss and optimal reliability cost are compared in this paper. The case studies with 10 and 24 bus distribution networks showed that reliability cost should be considered as well as loss reduction to achieve the optimal routing in the distribution networks.

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Homogeneous Robust Systems Control On Limitations In The Space State

  • Kim, Dong-Hwa;Kawagi, Shigeyasa
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.159.2-159
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    • 2001
  • The new approach of homogeneous robust control systems synthesis, both linear, and nonlinear and non-stationary is offered. The control is carried out, providing the given phase constrains varied in acceptable limits, in view of constrains on its value and incompleteness of the information about functioning disturbances. The approach is based on introduction of auxiliary integral surfaces, on which the initial moving is projected. As a result the reduced equivalent moving is forming, described by the scalar equation which in many important cases can be integrated directly. On the basis of the obtained equation solving of a synthesis task is carried out and can be reduced to algebraic or integral inequalities. The final relations defined for linear equivalent moving are presented.

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Successive recycled coarse aggregate effect on mechanical behavior and microstructural characteristics of concrete

  • Ashish, Deepankar K.;Saini, Preeti
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2018
  • With the increase in industrialization and urbanization, growing demand has enhanced rate of new constructions and old demolitions. To avoid serious environmental impacts and hazards recycled concrete aggregates (RCA) is being adopted in all over the world. This paper investigates successive recycled coarse aggregates (SRCA) in which old concrete made with RCA in form of concrete cubes was used. The cubes were crushed to prepare new concrete using aggregates from crushing of old concrete, used as SRCA. The mechanical behavior of concrete was determined containing SRCA; the properties of SRCA were evaluated and then compared with natural aggregates (NA). Replacement of NA with SRCA in ratio upto 100% by weight was studied for workability, mechanical properties and microstructural analysis. It was observed that with the increase in replacement ratio workability and compressive strength decreased but in acceptable limits so SRCA can be used in low strength concretes rather than high strength concrete structures.

여유자유도를 갖는 로보트의 관절변수의 위치 및 속도 제한범위 회피를 위한 기구학적 제어방법 (A Kinematic Control Method of Redundant Manipulator for the Avoidance of Joint Position and Velocity Limits)

  • 한석균;서일홍;임준홍
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.598-605
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    • 1988
  • A kinematic control method for the redundant robot manipulator is proposed, where redundancy is utilized to avoid the limit of joint positions and velocities. For the given tadk, the joint positions are obtained in such a way that each joint is placed as close to its center point as possible by considering the velocity limit. The robot is, therefore, controlled so that the joints move with the acceptable velocities and lie within the reachable ranges. To show the validities of the proposed method, two examples are illustrated by computer simulations for the RHINO-XR robot with sliding base.

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고속 전환특성을 가진 자동부하전환 개폐기의 구동메커니즘의 동적 해석 (Dynamic Analysis of Driving Mechanism for ALTS with High-Speed Transfer Characteristics)

  • 정원선;권병희;안길영;오일성
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1530-1535
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    • 2003
  • The automatic load transfer switch (ALTS) typically automatically transfers electrical loads from a normal electrical power source to an emergency electrical power source upon reduction or loss of normal power source voltage. It can also automatically re-transfer the load to the normal power source when the normal voltage has been restored within acceptable limits. The transfer operation of ALTS is accomplished by a spring-driven linkage mechanism. In this paper we build a dynamic model of driving mechanism for ALTS using ADAMS and checked the characteristics of the transfer operation. Finally we performed a detailed design of the driving mechanism through results of analysis and confirmed it to satisfy design requirements.

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