• Title/Summary/Keyword: Abnormally short duration of sunshine

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Agro-climatic Zonal Characteristics of the Frequency of Abnormal Duration of Sunshine in South Korea (한국의 농업기후지대별 이상일조 출현 특성 평가)

  • Shim, Kyo-Moon;Kim, Yong-Seok;Jung, Myung-Pyo;Choi, In-Tae;Min, Sung-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2014
  • The occurrence of abnormal sunshine duration was analyzed using meteorological data collected from 60 observation stations during the last 38 years (1973-2010). The 20 agro-climatic zones defined by the Rural Development Administration, were used as a spatial unit for the analysis. On average, abnormal duration of sunshine occurred 1.24 times per year since 1973. The abnormally long duration of sunshine occurred less frequenctly in 2000s (0.47 per year) than in 1970s (1.26 per year). However, the frequency of abnormally short duration of sunshine has increased from an average of 0.58 per year in 1970s to 0.98 in 2000s. The highest frequency of abnormally long duration of sunshine appeared in Central Inland zone with an average of 1.35 frequencies per year. On the other hand, abnormally short duration of sunshine was the most frequent in South Eastern Coastal zone with an average of 0.97 frequencies per year.

Recent Changes in the Frequency of Occurrence of Extreme Weather Events in South Korea (최근 우리나라의 이상기상 발생횟수의 변화)

  • Shim, Kyo Moon;Kim, Yong Seok;Jung, Myung Pyo;Kim, Ji Won;Park, Mi Sun;Hong, Su Hak;Kang, Kee-Kyung
    • Journal of Climate Change Research
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.461-470
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    • 2018
  • The frequency of extreme weather events was analyzed using meteorological data (air temperature, precipitation, and duration of sunshine) collected from 61 stations over a 36-year span (1981-2016). The 10-day meteorological data were used as a basic unit for this analysis. On average, the frequency of occurrence of abnormal weather was 9.88 per year and has increased significantly during this 36-year period. According to the type of abnormal weather, the frequencies of occurrence of abnormally high air temperature and short duration of sunshine have increased by 0.50 and 0.41 per 10 years, respectively; however, that for abnormally low air temperature has decreased by 0.31 per 10 years and the trend was statistically significant. The highest frequency of abnormal weather appeared in 2007, with a frequency of 14.31. Abnormal weather was the most frequent at Yeongdeok station with an average frequency of 11.78 per year over this 36-year span.