• 제목/요약/키워드: ARMA model

검색결과 187건 처리시간 0.036초

On Strict Stationarity of Nonlinear Time Series Models without Irreducibility or Continuity Condition

  • Lee, Oe-Sook;Kim, Kyung-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2007
  • Nonlinear ARMA model $X_n\;=\;h(X_{n-1},{\cdots},X_{n-p},e_{n-1},{\cdots},e_{n-p})+e_n$ is considered and easy-to-check sufficient condition for strict stationarity of {$X_n$} without some irreducibility or continuity assumption is given. Threshold ARMA(p, q) and momentum threshold ARMA(p, q) models are examined as special cases.

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지진계 저주파수 잡음의 ARMA 모델링 및 칼만필터를 이용한 지진계 동적범위 향상 방법 (A Method to Enhance Dynamic Range for Seismic Sensor Using ARMA Modelling of Low Frequency Noise and Kalman Filtering)

  • 성상만;이병렬;원장호
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는 지진계 센서의 동적범위를 향상시키는 새로운 방법을 제안하였다. 먼저, 센서에 포함된 저주파수 대역 잡음을 ARMA(Auto Regresive Moving Average) 모델로 모델링하고 시스템 식별 방법으로 그 모델을 식별한다. 다음으로, 모델링된 잡음과 지진파 입력을 칼만필터 식에 포함하여 칼만필터에 의한 지진파입력을 추정한다. 제안한 방법을 새로이 개발된 MEMS 기반 3축 가속도 형태의 지진계에 적용하여 성능을 검증하였다. 시험 결과는 제안한 방법이 단순한 LPF(Low Pass Filter)를 사용한 경우에 비해 동적범위를 개선시킴을 보여준다.

ARMA 모형선정을 위한 통합된 신경망 시스템의 설계 (Design of An Integrated Neural Network System for ARMA Model Identification)

  • 지원철;송성헌
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.63-86
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, our concern is the artificial neural network-based patten classification, when can resolve the difficulties in the Autoregressive Moving Average(ARMA) model identification problem To effectively classify a time series into an approriate ARMA model, we adopt the Multi-layered Backpropagation Network (MLBPN) as a pattern classifier, and Extended Sample Autocorrelation Function (ESACF) as a feature extractor. To improve the classification power of MLBPN's we suggest an integrated neural network system which consists of an AR Network and many small-sized MA Networks. The output of AR Network which will gives the MA order. A step-by-step training strategy is also suggested so that the learned MLBPN's can effectively ESACF patterns contaminated by the high level of noises. The experiment with the artificially generated test data and real world data showed the promising results. Our approach, combined with a statistical parameter estimation method, will provide a way to the automation of ARMA modeling.

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온실가루이의 공간시계열 분석 (Space Time Data Analysis for Greenhouse Whitefly)

  • 박진모;신기일
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.403-418
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    • 2004
  • 시간에 따라 얻어진 공간 자료를 공간시계열 자료라 하며 이러한 자료를 분석하기 위해 사용되는 모형이 공간시계열 모형이다. 최근 곤충학과 생태학에서 공간시계열 모형을 이용한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 온실에 있는 곤충의 마리수를 ARMA 모형과 자기회귀 오차모형을 이용한 공간시계열 모형으로 분석하였다. 자료에 포함된 이상점은 분산도(Variogram) 추정에 많은 영향을 주기 때문에 Mugglestone (2000)의 이상점 수정법을 이용하여 수정하였다. 공간시계열 모형들과 시계열 요인을 배제한 공간모형을 MSE와 MAPE를 이용하여 비교하였다.

Testing the exchange rate data for the parameter change based on ARMA-GARCH model

  • Song, Junmo;Ko, Bangwon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.1551-1559
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we analyze the Korean Won/Japanese 100 Yen exchange rate data based on the ARMA-GARCH model, and perform the test for detecting the parameter changes. As a test statistics, we employ the cumulative sum (CUSUM) test for ARMA-GARCH model, which is introduced by Lee and Song (2008). Our empirical analysis indicates that the KRW/JPY exchange rate series experienced several parameter changes during the period from January 2000 to December 2012, which leads to a fitting of AR-IGARCH model to the whole series.

포르만트 주파수를 이용한 한국어 음성의 자동인식에 관한 연구

  • 김순협;박규태
    • 한국통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국통신학회 1983년도 춘계학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.16-17
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    • 1983
  • In Speech signal processing, ARMA spectral estimation method is used. It has been demonstrated that the ARMA model provides better spectral estimation then the more specialized AR model and MA model. Dynamic program is used to achieve time algnment. Speech sound similarity is defined to be proportional to the distance seperating to sound in a vector space defined by ARMA model. AS a result, the recognition rate of 97.3% for three speaker is obtained.

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Hourly Average Wind Speed Simulation and Forecast Based on ARMA Model in Jeju Island, Korea

  • Do, Duy-Phuong N.;Lee, Yeonchan;Choi, Jaeseok
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.1548-1555
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents an application of time series analysis in hourly wind speed simulation and forecast in Jeju Island, Korea. Autoregressive - moving average (ARMA) model, which is well in description of random data characteristics, is used to analyze historical wind speed data (from year of 2010 to 2012). The ARMA model requires stationary variables of data is satisfied by power law transformation and standardization. In this study, the autocorrelation analysis, Bayesian information criterion and general least squares algorithm is implemented to identify and estimate parameters of wind speed model. The ARMA (2,1) models, fitted to the wind speed data, simulate reference year and forecast hourly wind speed in Jeju Island.

공분산형 ARMA 고속 Transversal 필터에 관한 연구 (A Covariance Type ARMA Fast Transversal Filter)

  • 이철희;장영수
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.67-79
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    • 1992
  • 적응방식이나 실시간 처리에 적합한 온라인 ARMA 계수추정을 위하여 공분산형 ARMA 고속 transversal 필터 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 제안된 알고리즘은 ARMA 모델의 경우 상관함수 행렬의 이동불변 특성이 각 블록 별로 만족함을 이용하여 ELS(Extended Least Squares)를 공분산형의 경우에 대해 고속 시갱신 알고리즘으로 구현한 것으로서, 알고리즘의 유도에는 사영연산자를 이용한 기하학적 접근방식을 사용하였다. 제안된 알고리즘은 13N+37 MADPR의 연산량을 필요로 하며, AR부분과 MA부분의 차수를 달리할 수 있다.

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ARMA모형을 이용한 소비자 심리지수 분석과 예측에 관한 연구 (A Study on Consumer Sentiment Index Analysis and Prediction Using ARMA Model)

  • 김동하
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of the Consumer sentiment index survey is to determine the consumer's economic situation and consumption spending plan, and it is used as basic data for diagnosing economic phenomena and forecasting the future economic direction. The purpose of this paper is to analyze and predict the future Consumer sentiment index using the ARMA model based on the past consumer index. Consumer sentiment index is determined according to consumer trends, so it can reflect consumer realities. The consumer sentiment index is greatly influenced by economic indicators such as the base interest rate and consumer price index, as well as various external economic factors. If the consumer sentiment index, which fluctuates greatly due to consumer economic conditions, can be predicted, it will be useful information for households, businesses, and policy authorities. This study predicted the Consumer sentiment index for the next 3 years (36 months in total) by using time series analysis using the ARMA model. As a result of the analysis, it shows a characteristic of repeating an increase or a decrease every month according to the consumer trend. This study provides empirical results of prediction of Consumer sentiment index through statistical techniques, and has a contribution to raising the need for policy authorities to prepare flexible operating policies in line with economic trends.

ARMA-GARCH 모형에 의한 중국 금 선물 시장 가격 변동에 대한 분석 및 예측 (Volatility analysis and Prediction Based on ARMA-GARCH-typeModels: Evidence from the Chinese Gold Futures Market)

  • 이몽화;김석태
    • 무역학회지
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    • 제47권3호
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    • pp.211-232
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    • 2022
  • Due to the impact of the public health event COVID-19 epidemic, the Chinese futures market showed "Black Swan". This has brought the unpredictable into the economic environment with many commodities falling by the daily limit, while gold performed well and closed in the sunshine(Yan-Li and Rui Qian-Wang, 2020). Volatility is integral part of financial market. As an emerging market and a special precious metal, it is important to forecast return of gold futures price. This study selected data of the SHFE gold futures returns and conducted an empirical analysis based on the generalised autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity (GARCH)-type model. Comparing the statistics of AIC, SC and H-QC, ARMA (12,9) model was selected as the best model. But serial correlation in the squared returns suggests conditional heteroskedasticity. Next part we established the autoregressive moving average ARMA-GARCH-type model to analysis whether Volatility Clustering and the leverage effect exist in the Chinese gold futures market. we consider three different distributions of innovation to explain fat-tailed features of financial returns. Additionally, the error degree and prediction results of different models were evaluated in terms of mean squared error (MSE), mean absolute error (MAE), Theil inequality coefficient(TIC) and root mean-squared error (RMSE). The results show that the ARMA(12,9)-TGARCH(2,2) model under Student's t-distribution outperforms other models when predicting the Chinese gold futures return series.