• Title/Summary/Keyword: ARM Base Address

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A Base Address Analysis Tool for Static Analysis of ARM Architecture-Based Binary (ARM 아키텍처 기반 바이너리 정적 분석을 위한 기준 주소 분석 도구)

  • Kang, Ji-Hun;Ryou, Jae-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.1185-1189
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    • 2016
  • In modern society, the number of embedded devices has been increasing. However, embedded devices is growing, and the backdoor and vulnerabilities are found continously. It is necessary for this analysis. In this paper, we developed a tool to extract the base address information for the static analysis environment built of the embedded device's firmware. By using this tool, we built the environment for static analysis. As a result, this point enables us to parse the strings and to check the reference. Also, through the increased number of functions, we proved the validity of the tool.

Low Power TLB Supporting Multiple Page Sizes without Operation System (운영체제 도움 없이 멀티 페이지를 지원하는 저전력 TLB 구조)

  • Jung, Bo-Sung;Lee, Jung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2013
  • Even though the multiple pages TLB are effective in improving the performance, a conventional method with OS support cannot utilize multiple page sizes in user application. Thus, we propose a new multiple-TLB structure supporting multiple page sizes for high performance and low power consumption without any operating system support. The proposed TLB is organised as two parts of a S-TLB(Small TLB) with a small page size and a L-TLB(Large TLB) with a large page size. Both are designed as fully associative bank structures. The S-TLB stores small pages are evicted from the L-TLB, and the L-TLB stores large pages including a small page generated by the CPU. Each one bank module of S-TLB and L-TLB can be selectively accessed base on particular one and two bits of the virtual address generated from CPU, respectively. Energy savings are achieved by reducing the number of entries accessed at a time. Also, this paper proposed the simple 1-bit LRU policy to improve the performance. The proposed LRU policy can present recently referenced block by using an additional one bit of each entry on TLBs. This method can simply select a least recently used page from the L-TLB. According to the simulation results, the proposed TLB can reduce Energy * Delay by about 76%, 57%, and 6% compared with a fully associative TLB, a ARM TLB, and a Dual TLB, respectively.