• Title/Summary/Keyword: AR 모델

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Deep Learning based Vehicle AR Manual for Improving User Experience (사용자 경험 향상을 위한 딥러닝 기반 차량용 AR 매뉴얼)

  • Lee, Jeong-Min;Kim, Jun-Hak;Seok, Jung-Won;Park, Jinho
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2022
  • This paper implements an AR manual for a vehicle that can be used even in the vehicle interior space where it is difficult to apply the augmentation method of AR content, which is mainly used, and applies a deep learning model to improve the augmentation matching between real space and virtual objects. Through deep learning, the logo of the steering wheel is recognized regardless of the position, angle, and inclination, and 3D interior space coordinates are generated based on this, and the virtual button is precisely augmented on the actual vehicle parts. Based on the same learning model, the function to recognize the main warning light symbols of the vehicle is also implemented to increase the functionality and usability as an AR manual for vehicles.

Damage Monitoring in Foundation-Structure Interface of Harbor Caisson Using Vibration-based Autoregressive Model (진동기반 자기회귀모델을 통한 항만케이슨 지반-구조 경계부의 손상 모니터링)

  • Lee, So-Ra;Lee, So-Young;Kim, Jeong-Tae;Park, Woo-Sun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2011
  • This study presents the damage monitoring method in foundation-structure interface of harbor caisson using vibration-based autoregressive (AR) model. In order to achieve the objective, the following approaches are implemented. Firstly, vibration-based AR model is selected to monitor the damage in foundation-structure interface of caisson structure. Secondly, finite element analysis on a caisson structure model is implemented to evaluate the vibration-based damage monitoring method. Finally, vibration test on a caisson structure model is performed to evaluate applicability of vibration-based AR model method for foundation-structure interface of caisson structure.

Development of BIM and Augmented Reality-Based Reinforcement Inspection System for Improving Quality Management Efficiency in Railway Infrastructure (철도 인프라 품질관리 효율성 향상을 위한 BIM 기반 AR 철근 점검 시스템 구축)

  • Suk, Chaehyun;Jeong, Yujeong;Jeon, Haein;Yu, Youngsu;Koo, Bonsang
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.63-65
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    • 2023
  • BIM and AR technologies have been assessed as a means of enhancing productivity within the construction industry, through the provision of effortless access to critical data on site, achieved via the projection of 3D models and associated information onto actual structures. However, most of the previous researches for applying AR technology in construction quality management has been performed for construction projects in general, resulting in only overall on-site management solutions. Also, a few previous researches for the application of AR in the quality management of specific elements like reinforcements focused only on simple projection, so conducting specific quality inspection was impossible. Hence, this study aimed to develop a practically applicable BIM-based AR quality management system targeted for reinforcements. For the development of this system, the reinforcement inspection items on the quality checklist used at railway construction sites were analyzed, and four types of AR functions that can effectively address these items were developed and installed. The validation result of the system for the actual railway bridge showed a degradation of projection stability. This problem was solved through model simplification and enhancement of the AR device's hardware performance, and then the normal operation of the system was validated. Subsequently, the final developed reinforcement quality inspection system was evaluated for practical applicability by on-site quality experts, and the efficiency of inspection would significantly increase when using the AR system compared to the current inspection method for reinforcements.

Design and Implementation of Observation Manipulation Model for Creating Kids Contents Based on Augmented Reality (증강현실 기반의 키즈 콘텐츠 제작을 위한 관찰 조작형 모델의 설계 및 구현)

  • Oh, Am-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.339-345
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    • 2021
  • With the development of online education due to COVID-19, the EduTech market, which combines new technologies such as AI and AR/VR in education is rapidly growing. In addition, the children's industry is steadily growing despite the decreasing birth rate every year as more and more families with one child per household are investing in their children. However, supply of contents to EduTech market is slow compared to demands that are increasing. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to help solve these problems by developing and supporting AR kids contents with convenience, practicality, and efficiency using AR technology. AR content for supporting vocabulary learning for infants is not just an end to watching and listening, but an observation-driven model that can manipulate content directly, which attracts children's interest and helps children learn words. This paper is intended for infants from 15 months to 36 months old when full-fledged language development occurs.

A Study on the Phase Formation and Sequence in Co/Si System during Ion Beam Mixing (Ion Beam Mixing에 의한 Co/Si 계의 상 형성 및 전이에 관한 연구)

  • 최정동;곽준섭;백홍구;황정남
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 1995
  • 본 연구에서는 Co/Si 계에 대한 이온선 혼합실험을 온도와 이온선량을 변수로 하여 실시하였고, Co/Si 계에 대한 상형성 과정을 금속/Si 계에 대한 이온선 혼합시의 비정질상 및 결정상 형성예측 모델(ADF Model)과 초기 결정상 예측 모델(PDF Model)을 이용하여 해석하였다. 이온선 혼합은 80KeV 가속기를 이용하여 상온$-400^{\circ}C$의 온도 범위에서 1.0X1015Ar+/$\extrm{cm}^2$-2.0X1016Ar+/$\textrm{cm}^2$의 이온선량을 변화시키면서 실험하였으며 상분석은 투과전자현미경(TEM)과 X선 회절 분석을 이용하였다. Co/Si 계에서 이온선 혼합시 형성되는 초기 결정상은 Co2Si이며 이온선량의 증가에 따라 CoSi로 상전이하였다. 이러한 실험 결과는 비정질상 및 결정상 형성 예측 모델(ADF model)과 초기 결정상 예측모델(PDF model)의 예측결과와 매우 잘 일치하고 있다. 이상의 연구 결과로부터 ADF 모델과 PDF모델을 이용하여 박막에서 형성되는 상을 보다 정확히 예측할 수 있음을 알 수 있었다.

  • PDF

Development of Augmented Reality Tool for Architectural Design (건축설계 검증을 위한 증강현실 설계지원도구 개발)

  • Ryu, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.49-62
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    • 2015
  • In this study we have proposed the prototype of design support device for architectural design assessment using the building information modeling(BIM) data and the augmented reality(AR) technology. The proposed system consists of novel hardware composition with the transparent display, the mock-up model and the digital architectural model in the new shape of frame. The removal of background and the correction of viewer point in the capture video are proposed in order to use the transparent display in AR application. The BIM data formats are reviewed to be converted for using in AR application. Also the proposed system can be expanded to multi-user collaboration system from two user system through the suggested hardware and software compositions. The results of this study will be applied to use the mock-up model and digital architectural model in order to carry out the design assessment process efficiently and economically in the architectural design field.

A Study of AR based on GPS for Structure Information Service: Focused on Campus (구조물 정보 제공을 위한 위치기반의 증강현실(AR)에 대한 연구: 캠퍼스 중심으로)

  • Na, Eunchan;Lee, Youngjae;Kim, Hyeongyu;Choi, Seongryul;Kim, Youngjong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.661-663
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    • 2019
  • 4차 산업 혁명의 핵심기술로 손꼽히는 AR을 이용하여 캠퍼스 이용에 유용한 정보를 제공한다. 사물인식, 위치기반의 AR구현 방식을 사용하며 AR네비게이션 방식으로 입체화된 길안내 정보를 제공한다. AR을 통해 제공되는 정보는 이미지 혹은 텍스트가 될 수 있고 3D모델, 미디어 그리고 이들의 모든 조합의 형태를 취할 수 있다.

Modeling of Carbon Plume in PLAD Method Assisted by Ar Plasmas (Ar 플라즈마 상태에서 PLAD법에 의한 탄소 입자의 운동 모델링)

  • So, Soon-Youl;Lim, Jang-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2005
  • A plused laser ablation deposition(PLAD) technique has been used for producing fine particle as well as thin film at relatively low substrate temperatures. However, in order to manufacture and evaluate such materials in detail, motions of plume particles generated by laser ablation have to be understood and interactions between the particles by ablation and gas plasma have to be clarified. Therefore this paper was focused on the understanding of plume motion in laser ablation assisted by hi plasmas at 100[mTorr]. One-dimensional hybrid model consisting of fluid and particle models was developed and three kinds of plume particles which are carbon atom(C), $ion(C^+)$ and electron were considered in the calculation of particle method. It was obtained that ablated $C^+$ was electrically captured in Ar plasmas by strong electric field(E). The difference between motions of the ablated electrons and $C^+$ made E strong and the collisional processes active. The energies of plume particles were investigated on a substrate surface. In addition the plume motion in Ar gas was also calculated and discussed.

Development of High Density Inductively Coupled Plasma Sources for SiH4/O2/Ar Discharge (고밀도 유도 결합 플라즈마 장치의 SiH4/O2/Ar 방전에 대한 공간 평균 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Bae, S.H.;Kwon, D.C.;Yoon, N.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.426-434
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    • 2008
  • A space averaged $SiH_4/O_2/Ar$ simulator for the high density inductively coupled plasma sources for $SiH_4/O_2/Ar$ discharge is developed. The developed simulator uses space averaged fluid equations for electrons, positive ions, negative ions, neutral species, and radicals in $SiH_4/O_2/Ar$ plasma discharge, and the electron heating model including the anomalous skin effect. Using the developed simulator, the dependency of the density of charged particles, neutral particles, and radicals, the electron temperature, the plasma resistance, and the power absorption coefficient for the RF power and pressure is calculated.

Numerical Analysis for Heat Transfer Characteristics of Elliptic Fin-Tube Heat Exchanger with Various Shapes (다양한 형상에 따른 타원형 핀-튜브 열교환기의 열전달 특성에 관한 수치해석)

  • Yoo, Jae Hwan;Yoon, Jun Kyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.367-375
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the characteristics of the heat transfer coefficient and pressure drop were numerically analyzed according to the axis ratio (AR), pitch, location of vortex generator, and bump phase of the tube surface about an elliptical fin-tube heat exchanger. The boundary condition for CFD analysis was decided as a tube surface temperature of 348 K and inlet air velocity of 1-5 m/s. RSM 7th turbulent model was chosen as the numerical analysis for the sensitivity level. The analysis results indicated that the AR and transverse pitch decreased whereas the heat transfer coefficient increased. On the other hand, there was little difference in the longitudinal pitch. Furthermore, the heat transfer rate was more favorable when the vortex generator was located in front of the tube. Also, the bump phase of the tube surface indicated that the pressure drop and heat transfer were more favorable with the circle type than with the serrated type.