• 제목/요약/키워드: AL6061

검색결과 345건 처리시간 0.042초

TiNi 형상기억합금을 이용한 복합재료의 제조 및 계면 특성 (Fabrication and Interface Properties of TiNi/6061Al Composite)

  • 김순국;이준희
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.419-427
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    • 1999
  • TiNi shape memory alloy was shape memory heat-treated and investigated its mechanical properties with the variation of prestrain. Also 6061 Al matrix composites with TiNi shape memory alloy fiber as reinforcement have been fabricated by Permanent Mold Casting to investigate the microstructures and interface properties. Yield stress of TiNi wire was the most high in the case of before heat-treatment and then decreased as increasing heat-treatment time. In each heat-treatment condition, the yield stress of TiNi wire was not changed with increasing the amount of prestrain. The interface bonding of TiNi/6061Al composite was fine. There was a 2$\mu\textrm{m}$ thickness of diffusion reaction layer at the interface. We could find out that this diffusion reaction layer was made by the mutual diffusion. The diffusion rate from Al base to TiNi wire was faster than that of reverse diffusion and the amount of the diffusion was also a little more than that of reverse.

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온간 성형 하에서 Al 합금 분말의 정밀정형에 대한 유한요소해석 (A Finite Element Analysis for Near-net-shape Forming of Al6061 Powder under Warm Pressing)

  • 김기태;양훈철;김종광
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.507-512
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    • 2003
  • A finite element analysis for near-net-shape forming of Al6061 powder was performed under warm pressing. The advantages of warm compaction by rubber isostatic pressing were discussed to obtain parts with better density distributions. To simulate densification and deformed shape of a powder compact during warm pressing, the elastoplastic constitutive equation based on yield function of Shima-Oyane was implemented into a finite element program(ABAQUS). The hyperelastic constitutive equation based on the Ogden strain energy potential was employed to analyze nonlinear elastic response of rubber. Finite element results were compared with experimental data for Al6061 powder compacts under warm pressing.

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간접 용탕단조법에 의하여 제조한 $SiC_p/6061$ Al 복합재료의 조직과 기계적 성질 (Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of $SiC_p/6061$ Al Composites Fabricated by Indirect Squeeze Casting)

  • 서영호;강충길
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.373-382
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    • 1998
  • Particulate reinforced aluminum alloys produced by indirect squeeze casting are difficult to shape by cutting or milling. Therefore near net shape forming of complex shapes is of high economic and technical interest. The complex shape products of $SiC_p/6061$ Al composites are fabricated by the melt-stirring and indirect squeeze casting process. The mold temperatures are $200^{\circ}C$ and $300^{\circ}C$ and applied pressures are 70, 100, and 130 MPa. The volume fractions of the reinforcements are in the range of 5 vol% to 15 vol%. The reinforcement dispersion state are observed using on optical microscope. By employing observed results systematically a correlation is demonstrated among the microstructure, particles behavior, mechanical properties and processing parameters for an optimum melt-stirring(compocasting) and indirect squeeze casting process of MMCs. A procedure to establish the optimum squeeze casting of Al-MMCs is proposed.

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Al6061-T651의 초정밀 절삭특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics on Ultra Precision Machining of Al6061-T651)

  • 김건희;양순철;박요창
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2005
  • This paper is described about the technique of ultra-precision machining for an aerospace aspheric mirror. The reflection mirror system generates parallel beams inside a thermal vacuum chamber. A 200mm diameter aspheric mirror was fabricated by SPDTM. Aluminum alloy as mirror substrates is known to be easily machined, but not polishable due to its ductility. Aspheric large reflector without a polishing process, the surface roughness of 10nm Ra, and the form error of ${\lambda}/2$ (${\lambda}$=632.8nm) for reference curved surface 200mm has been required. The purpose of this research is to find the optimum machining conditions for cutting reflector using Al6061-T651 and apply the SPDTM technique to the manufacturing of ultra precision optical components of Al-alloy aspheric reflector.

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Unipolar pulse를 이용하여 형성된 Al6061 합금 표면의 MAO 코팅의 표면 구조에 대한 연구 (Surface Morphological Properties of Micro-arc Oxidation Coating on Al6061 Alloys using Unipolar Pulse)

  • 김남열;박승호;박기용;최진섭
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제50권5호
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    • pp.421-426
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    • 2017
  • Herein, we investigated surface morphological characteristics of anodic films on Al6061 alloy prepared by unipolar pulsed Micro-arc oxidation (MAO) in a mixed solution of $Na_2SiO_3$ + KOH. The number and size of pores as well as craters on anodic alumina surface were studied as a function of different voltages, duty cycles and applied anodic current densities. The morphological characteristics of all samples were investigated by scanning electron microscopy, conforming that the most uniform surface morphology of MAO films on Al1050 alloy was obtained at high applied current density with low duty cycle.

Al6061-T6 열처리 잔류응력의 유한요소해석 및 측정 (FE-Simulation and Measurement of the Residual Stress in Al6061 During T6 Heat Treatment)

  • 고대훈;김태정;임학진;이정민;김병민
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제35권7호
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    • pp.717-722
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구의 목적은 Al6061 의 T6 열처리 시 발생되는 잔류응력의 변화를 예측하는 것이다. Al6061-T6 의 일반적인 열처리 조건인 용체화처리($530^{\circ}C$, 2hr)와 인공시효($175^{\circ}C$, 9hr)에서 인공시효 시간에 따라 잔류응력 변화를 고려하였다. 잔류응력 예측은 열처리 실험을 수행하여 대류 열전달계수를 확보하고, 탄소성 모델로 가정한 유한요소해석을 적용하였다. 또한 인공시효와 같이 재료가 고온에서 장시간 유지되는 경우의 Zener-Wert-Avrami 함수를 적용하여 잔류응력 변화를 확인하였다. 잔류응력의 측정은 X 선 회절법으로 측정하고 측정결과는 예측된 유한요소해석 결과와 비교하여 해석의 신뢰성을 확보하고 해석기법을 확립하였다.

진공주조법에 의한 TiNi 형상기억합금 강화 6061Al 지적 복합재료의 계면 및 인장 특성 (Interfacial and Tensile Properties of TiNi Shape Memory Alloy reinforced 6061 Al Smart Composites by vacuum casting)

  • 박광훈;박성기;신순기;박영철;이규창;이준희
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제11권12호
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    • pp.1057-1062
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    • 2001
  • We investigated the change of mechanical properties for TiNi shape memory alloy by heat treatment. 6061Al matrix composites with TiNi shape memory alloy as reinforcement were fabricated by vacuum casting. TiNi alloy has the maximum tensile strength at 673K treated and there is no change of tensile strength and hardness at 448K treated. The composites, prepared by vacuum casting, showed good interface bonding by vacuum casting. It was about 3$\mu\textrm{m}$ of thickness of the diffusion layer. Tensile strength of the composite was in higher than that of 6061Al alloy as increased value of about 70MPa at room temperature and about 110MPa at 363K. We thought that the increase of the tensile strength at 363K was due to reverse transformation of the TiNi shape memory alloy.

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