• 제목/요약/키워드: AHP System

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AHP를 이용한 모바일 우선순위분석시스템 (The Mobile Priority Analysis System Using AHP)

  • 장래영;정성재;배유미;성경;소우영
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2012년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.450-453
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    • 2012
  • 우리는 의사결정에 있어서 매번 다양한 상황에서 최선의 선택을 해야 한다. 본 연구에서는 다양한 분야에서 여러 가지 대안중 하나를 선택해야 하는 경우 AHP(analytic hierachy process : 계층분석과정)기법에 따라 우선순위가 가장 높은 대안을 분석하는 시스템을 구현하고자 하였다. AHP는 의사결정기법중 하나로 의사결정자가 의사결정을 할 때 목적이 서로 상충하는 대안을 선택해야 하는 경우 유용하게 쓰이는 분석방법이다. 종래의 엑셀(excel)을 활용한 AHP소프트웨어나 PC용 소프트웨어는 있었다. 최근 스마트폰과 태블릿PC는 현대인의 필수품이 될 정도로 놀라운 보급률을 보이고 있다. 본 고는 AHP를 활용해 사용자가 모바일기기를 이용하여 보다 간편하게 우선순위조사에 참여할 수 있는 모바일애플리케이션(이하 모바일앱)을 구현해보았다.

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의사결정지원시스템 AHP의 편의성 개선을 위한 하이브리드 모형의 개발 (Development of AHP-MAUT Hybrid Model to Enhance Effectiveness of Decision Support System)

  • 배득종
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.421-426
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    • 2024
  • 계층화분석과정(analytic hierarchy process, AHP)는 쌍대비교를 이용하여, 사람들의 판단기준을 객관적인 수치로 변환해준다. 그런데 너무 많은 쌍대비교를 필요로 한다는 점이 문제이다. 본 연구의 목적은 표준 AHP보다 간편하면서도, 결과물은 유사하게 나오는 새로운 방식의 의사결정지원시스템을 만드는 것이다. 기존 연구들은 복잡한 쌍대비교 과정을 감소시키기 위하여 과정 분리(process separation) 방식을 가장 많이 사용하였다. 본 연구가 채택한 과정 분리 방법은 "분리와 혼합 방식"이다. 즉, 1)판단기준을 평가할 때는 정규 AHP 과정을 사용하고, 2)대안을 비교평가 할 때는 다속성효용모형(multi-attributive utility technique, MAUT)을 적용한다. 이 Hybrid 모형의 과정 감축효과를 이론적으로 도출하기 위하여 정보입력 횟수를 계산하는 산식을 만들었다. 그런 다음, 이 AHP-MAUT Hybrid 모형을 실제 분석 사례인 경기도 주민들이 분당-강남역 간 통근할 때 어떤 교통수단들을 선택하는지 분석하는 사례에 적용하였다. 그 결과 Hybrid 모형을 적용할 때 계산과정이 AHP 모형을 사용했을 때와 비교하여 42.03% 감소하였다. 그리고 Hybrid model을 적용한 주민들의 선택 결과와 표준 AHP를 이용한 주민들의 선택 결과를 서로 비교하였다. 혼동모형에서 도출한 두 모형 간의 선택 일치도(CA)는 82.1%로서, 상당한 정도로 일관성이 있다 할 수 있을 정도였다. 결론적으로 본 연구가 목적하는 바는 AHP보다 간단하고, 편리하면서도 동등하게 효과적인 의사결정지원시스템을 개발하는 것인데, AHP-MAUT Hybrid 모형이 그 목적에 부합하였다. 이런 결과에 힘입어 Hybrid 모형의 적용사례가 증가한다면, 그것이 표준 AHP의 대안 중 하나로 고려될 수 있다는 점이 본 연구의 기여이다.

정보보안 예산 수립에서 퍼지 AHP의 적용을 통한 위험 비용 분석 (Cost Risk Analysis for Preparing Budgets of Information Security using Fuzzy AHP)

  • 류시욱;허덕규
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2012
  • Recently, the breakdown of online banking servers and the leakage of customer information give rise to much concern about the security of information systems in financial and banking companies in Korea. The enforcement of security for information system becomes much more important issue than earlier. However, the security reinforcement of information system is restricted by a budget. In addition, the activities' cost to secure information system from threatening are under uncertain circumstances and should be established by a human decision maker who is basically uncertain and vague. Thus, making the budget for information system is exposed to any extent of the risk for these reasons. First, we introduce brief fuzzy set theory and fuzzy AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) methodology. Then, the cost elements that comprise yearly budget are presented and the priorities among the cost elements are calculated by fuzzy AHP. The cost elements that are exposed to risk are evaluated from the both perspectives of the risk impact and risk occurrence possibility which are expressed as linguistic terms. To get information on the risk profiles-pessimistic, most likely, and optimistic-for each cost element, the evaluation is accomplished and the result is presented. At last, the budget ranges-minimum, mode, maximum-for each cost element are estimated with the consideration of the risk profiles.

AHP를 활용한 공군 LVC 합성전장훈련체계 효용성 평가 (Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the Air Force LVC Training System Using AHP)

  • 이재홍;정병호;임남규
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.209-217
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the evaluation items related to the effectiveness evaluation of the LVC (Live, Virtual, Constructive) training system of the Air Force were derived and the weights of each item were analyzed. The LVC training system evaluation items for AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) analysis were divided into three layers, and according to the level, 3 items were derived at level 1, 11 items at level 2, and 33 items at level 3. For weight analysis of evaluation items, an AHP-based pairwise comparison questionnaire was conducted for Air Force experts related to the LVC training system. As a result of the survey, related items such as (1) Achievement of education and training goals (53.8%), (1.2) Large-scale mission and operational performance (25.5%), and (1.2.1) Teamwork among training participants (19.4%) was highly rated. Also, it was confirmed that the weights of evaluation items were not different for each expert group, that is, the priority for importance was evaluated in the same order between the policy department and the working department. Through these analysis results, it will be possible to use them as evaluation criteria for new LVC-related projects of the Air Force and selection of introduction systems.

Kano 모형과 Fuzzy-AHP를 이용한 온라인 P2P 금융 서비스 성공요인 도출 (Examining Success Factors of Online P2P Lending Service Using Kano Model and Fuzzy-AHP)

  • 안경민;이영찬
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.109-132
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    • 2018
  • Recently, new financial services related to FinTech has gained attention more and more. Online P2P financial services transactions such as FinTech require careful examination of the constituents of information systems as an investment is made based on the information presented on the online platform without direct face-to-face contact. The purpose of this study is to find out the success factors of online P2P Lending service among FinTech. To serve the purpose, we build IS (information system) success model, and then use Kano model and fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (Fuzzy-AHP) to find out factors for the success of online P2P Lending service. In particular, this study uses Kano model to classify information system satisfaction factors and to calculate the satisfaction coefficient. The Kano model, however, has a drawback of evaluating single criterion. Therefore, we use multi-criteria decision-making technique such as Fuzzy-AHP to derive the relative importance of the factors. The analysis results show different results depending on the analysis technique. In the Kano model, most of the information system factors are a one-dimensional quality attribute. The satisfaction coefficient is highest for personalized service, followed by the responsiveness of service, ease of using a system, understanding of information, usefulness of information' reliability. The service reliability is the highest in dissatisfaction coefficient, followed by system security, service responsiveness, system stability, and personalized service. The results of the Fuzzy-AHP analysis shows that the usefulness of information quality, the personalization of service quality, and the security of system quality are the significant factors and the stability of system quality was a secondary factor.

AHP를 이용한 식스시그마 프로젝트 선정에 관한 연구 (Six sigma project selection using AHP)

  • 이은정;강현정;박영택
    • 한국품질경영학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국품질경영학회 2004년도 품질경영모델을 통한 가치 창출
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2004
  • 식스시그마의 성공을 위해서는 전략적으로 중요한 프로젝트를 선정하는 것이 매우 중요하다 본 연구에서는 AHP(analytic hierarchy process)를 이용하여 식스시그마 프로젝트를 선정하는 프로세스를 제안하고, 이 프로세스의 유효성 확인을 위해 사례분석을 실시하였다

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A Production Method of Landslide Hazard Map by Combining Logistic Regression Analysis and AHP(Analytical Hierarchy Process) Approach Selecting Target Sites for Non-point Source Pollution Management Using Analytic Hierarchy Process

  • Lee, Yong-Joon;Park, Geun-Ae;Kim, Seong-Joon
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제49권3호
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2007
  • The LRA(Logistic Regression Analysis) conducts a quantitative analysis by collecting a lot of samples and the AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Program) makes use of expert decision influenced by subjective judgment to a certain degree. This study is to suggest a combination method in mapping landslide hazard by giving equal weight for the result of LRA and AHP. Topographic factors(slope, aspect, elevation), soil dram, soil depth and land use were adopted to classify landslide hazard areas. The three methods(LRA, AHP, the combined approach) was applied to a $520km^2$ region located in the middle of South Korea which have occurred 39 landslides during 1999 and 2003. The suggested method showed 58.9% matching rate for the real landslide sites comparing with the classified areas of high-risk landslide While LRA and AHP Showed 46.1% and 48.7% matching rates respectively. Further studies are recommended to find the optimal combining weight of LRA and AHP with more landslide data.

SWOT/AHP 분석을 이용한 민간인증제도 활성화 전략 (Activation Strategies of Non-government Certification Using SWOT/AHP Analysis)

  • 고현우
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.104-111
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    • 2009
  • Recently, it is becoming the big issue internationally where the safety problem of the industrial product including the foodstuffs. The way is able to construct the trust of the consumer that the external specialized agency independently operating confirms what production process of the product keep a standard or a technical regulation. This is conformity assessment. In the many countries, agencies entrusted government authority do conformity assessment. Specially, 'certification' in one form of conformity assessment process is operating a certification system at the government and the non-government body in Korea. Also non-government certification is fixed by trusted system from consumer. He has to prepare a competitive power in liberalization time, so need the countermeasure urgently. This study purpose that develops strategy so as to activating of non-government certification system in gist of the origination called 'self-control.' I present activation strategies using SWOT/AHP analysis.

AHP를 이용한 부산신항만의 항만관리의 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Selection of the Administration System for Busan New Port using the AHP)

  • 김성국
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2003년도 춘계공동학술대회논문집
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 2003
  • 포트 오소리티(항만공사)는 항만을 관리하는데 가장 유용한 형태이다. 우리나라는 이와 같은 항만공사를 곧 부산에 설립하려고 한다. 그러나 부산신항은 부산과 경상남도에 걸쳐 위치하고 있기 때문에 항만관리체계의 형태가 불투명하다. 따라서 이 연구에서는 AHP 방법을 이용하여 가장 선호되는 부산신항의 항만관리체계를 평가하였다.

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Quality Function Deployment(QFD)와 Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP)를 이용한 유도무기의 시스템 요구도 분석 (System Requirement Analysis of Guided Missile using Quality Function Deployment(QFD) and Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP))

  • 노경호;황성환;이기승;강동석;김지억
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2009
  • User Requirements are analyzed and quantified by decision making models and system engineering methods to select alternative concepts which satisfy the various requirements. In this study, the design concepts for guided missile are derived using Quality Function Deployment(QFD) and Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP). The design alternatives that satisfy the user requirements are extracted by QFD and Morphological Matrix, then the best design concept are obtained using AHP and Pugh concept Selection.

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