• Title/Summary/Keyword: AFFF

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An Experimental Study on the Improvement of Fire Extinguishing Performance of Water Mist with Foam (포 소화약제를 혼합한 미분무수 소화시스템의 소화성능 향상 방안에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Hwang, Won-Jun;Kim, Hwang-Jin;Oh, Kyu-Hyung;Lee, Sung-Eun;Kim, Sung-Won
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2009
  • We carried out the water mist fire extinguishing experiments with the 3 kinds of foaming agents varied on the nozzle height. Test result showed that 2% AFFF (Aqueous Film Forming Foam) and 1% synthetic foaming agent for water mist system are the faster extinguishing time than the pure water mist and 3% AFFF solution. Additionally, the best fire extinguishing performance of pure water mist was shown at 3.5m nozzle height and that of the foaming agents shown at 4m nozzle height.

A Study on Fire Extinguishing Performance Evaluation of Compressed Air Foam System (압축공기포 소화설비의 소화성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jang-Won;Lim, Woo-Sub;Kim, Sung-Soo;Rie, Dong-Ho
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2012
  • This research is to evaluate the fire extinguishing performance of Compressed Air Foam System and this test was conducted using Foam Head System. Compressed Air Foam System adopt the methods of causing the foam by mixing compressed air in foam-aqueous solution, In Overseas, CAFS (Compressed Air Foam System) is generally used because long distance discharge is possible and the water damage can be minimized by reducing the water usage. In this study, Comparative analysis on fire extinguishing effect is done through test to compare the performance between Foam System applied existing air mixture method and Compressed Air Foam System applied AFFF 3 %, foam-extinguishing-agent based on UL162 standard. In Compressed Air Foam System, the volume proportion of air mixture to foam-aqueous solution is 1 to 1 and discharging flow rate is 140 L/min, 160 L/min, 180 L/min, 200 L/min each. As a result of the test, in terms of fire extinguishing performance, fire suppression time for Compressed Air Foam Systems is shorter than for General Air Mixture System in all flow conditions.