• Title/Summary/Keyword: AE 위치표정

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Improvement of Acoustic Emission Signal Processing Method and Source Location using Wavelet Transform (웨이블릿 변환을 이용한 음향방출 신호의 처리기법 개선 및 위치표정)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Park, Il-Suh;Chung, Won-Yong;Park, Yong-Suk
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this thesis is to reduce of error for source location through acoustic emission(AE) signal, generated elastic wave from crack growth to leak for facility diagnosis. Especially, in order to overcome noise from original signal, this paper proposed enhancement of source location by using noise reduction based on wavelet transform. To evaluate actual performance in experiments, Pencil Lead Break is used crack signal source on the aluminum plate and drain valve of air compressor is used as substitute pressure vessel to generate leak signal. In signal processing, wavelet shrinkage and soft threshold are used to discriminate signal source and then source location techniques have been effectively used with group velocity using material property and time difference between sensor using cross correlation. Source location for crack and leak test have some difference, but the result show that improved 30% with a average length within 10.46mm in crack test and improved 2% compare with average filter in leak test when we applied wavelet transform.

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Fatigue Crack Growth Behavior of and Recognition of AE Signals from Composite Patch-Repaired Aluminum Panel (복합재 패치로 보수된 알루미늄 패널의 피로균열 성장거동과 AE신호의 유형인식)

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Kwon, Oh-Yang;Jang, Yong-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.48-57
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    • 2007
  • The fatigue crack growth behavior of a cracked and patch-repaired Ah2024-T3 panel has been monitored by acoustic emission(AE). The overall crack growth rate was reduced The crack propagation into the adjacent hole was also retarded by introducing the patch repair. AE signals due to crack growth after the patch repair and those due to debonding of the plate-patch interface were discriminated by usiag the principal component analysis. The former showed high center frequency and low amplitude, whereas the latter showed long rise tine, low frequency and high amplitude. This type of AE signal recognition method could be effective for the prediction of fatigue crack growth behavior in the patch-repaired structures with the aid of AE source location.

AE Source Location in Planar Defects using Spot Excitation (Spot 가진을 이용한 평면결함의 음향방출 위치표정)

  • Rhee Zhang-Kyu;Park Sung-Oan;Woo Chang-Ki
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2004
  • From the results of AE(Acoustic Emission) source location occurred by the spot exciting as suggested in this research, it has been confirmed that AE technique is quite fruitful in figuring out the location of the occurrence, form, size and direction of the defects. As the results of examining the distribution of event for the angle of crack $\alpha$ to Xs and Ys, as the increases from $0^{\circ}$ ~ $90^{\circ}$, gradually changes its width from the axis Xs to the axis Ys. So event appears approximately similar in its size at the angle of crack $\alpha$=$45^{\circ}$, yet opposite when $\alpha$ is lager. It is believed that this is a phenomenon where its crack legnth $\alpha$, assumed as a planar defect, is to be prcjected toward the direction with a larger size. Thus, it is expected that the application of the experimental method suggested in this study would make it possible to identify the location of the defect in the material in the nondestructive way.

Impact Source Location on Composite CNG Storage Tank Using Acoustic Emission Energy Based Signal Mapping Method (음향방출 에너지 기반 손상 위치표정 기법을 이용한 복합재 CNG 탱크의 충격 신호 위치표정)

  • Han, Byeong-Hee;Yoon, Dong-Jin;Park, Chun-Soo;Lee, Young-Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.391-398
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    • 2016
  • Acoustic emission (AE) is one of the most powerful techniques for detecting damages and identify damage location during operations. However, in case of the source location technique, there is some limitation in conventional AE technology, because it strongly depends on wave speed in the corresponding structures having heterogeneous composite materials. A compressed natural gas(CNG) pressure vessel is usually made of carbon fiber composite outside of vessel for the purpose of strengthening. In this type of composite material, locating impact damage sources exactly using conventional time arrival method is difficult. To overcome this limitation, this study applied the previously developed Contour D/B map technique to four types of CNG storage tanks to identify the source location of damages caused by external shock. The results of the identification of the source location for different types were compared.

AE Source Location Techniques in Planar Defects (음향방출에 의한 평면결함의 위치표정 기술)

  • 우창기;이장규;박성완;김봉각;윤종의;인승현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.369-375
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    • 2002
  • The results of source location in terms of AE signal occurred by the spot exciting as suggested in this research, it has been confirmed that AE technique is quite fruitful in figuring out the location of the occurrence, form, size and direction of the defects. Thus, it is expected that the application of the experimental method suggested in this study would make it possible to identify, in the nondestructive way, the location of the defect in the material.

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Nondestructive Interfacial Evaluation and fiber fracture Source Location of Single-Fiber/Epoxy Composite using Micromechanical Technique and Acoustic Emission (음향방출과 미세역학적시험법을 이용한 단일섬유강화 에폭시 복합재료의 비파지적 섬유파단 위치표정 및 계면물성 평가)

  • Park, Joung-Man;Kong, Jin-Woo;Kim, Dae-Sik;Yoon, Dong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.418-428
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    • 2003
  • Fiber fracture is one of the dominant failure phenomena affecting the total mechanical Performance of the composites. Fiber fracture locations were measured through the conventional optical microscope and the nondestructive acoustic emission (AE) technique and then were compared together as a function of the epoxy matrix modulus and the fiber surface treatment by the electrodeposition method (ED). Interfacial shear strength (IFSS) was measured using tensile fragmentation test in combination of AE method. ED treatment of the fiber surface enlarged the number of fiber fracture locations in comparison to the untreated case. The number of fiber fracture events measured by the AE method was less than optically obtained one. However, fiber fracture locations determined by AE detection corresponded with those by optical observation with small errors. The source location of fiber breaks by AE analysis could be a nondestructive, valuable method to measure interfacial shear strength (IFSS) of matrix in non-, semi- and/or transparent polymer composites.

An Effective Application of AE Technique for the Detection of Defects in Steel Girder Bridges (강판형교에서의 효율적인 결함검출을 위한 AE기법의 적용)

  • Kim, Sang Hyo;Yoon, Dong Jin;Lee, Sang Ho;Kim, Hyung Suk;Park, Young Jin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.9 no.3 s.32
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    • pp.287-300
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    • 1997
  • In this study, an effective application method of AE technique for the detection of fatigue crack in multi-girder steel bridges has been proposed. The applicability has been examined through the laboratory works with bridge model. The proposed analytical method which evaluates the remaining fatigue lives of structural members may improve the rational determination of the priority of inspection for structural members assuming to have fatigue cracks. Laboratory tests for the application of AE technique to steel girder bridges show that the frequency bands of traffic noise are in the range between 10 show that the frequency bands of traffic noise are in the range between 100~200 kHz and the AE signal raised from fatigue cracks is concentrated around 400~500 kHz. Therefore. R30 sensor is proved to be the most suitable for the detection of cracks in steel girder bridges. A linear proportionality between the crack propagation and the frequency of AE signals has been obtained. In addition, an economic and effective source location method for steel girder bridges was studied through experiments.

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AE Source Location and Evaluation of Artificial Defects (입공결함(人工缺陷)에 의한 AE발생원(發生原) 위치표정(位置標定)과 신호해석(信號解析))

  • Moon, Y.S.;Jung, H.K.;Joo, Y.S.;Lee, J.P.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.22-33
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    • 1986
  • The application and development of on-line monitoring technology of AE to surveillance of crack propagation will contribute to the structural integrity of reactor pressure vessel and piping system. This research has been performed in order to obtain the evaluation technology for source location of AE and the analysis for the AE signal of the welded specimen. AE is detected by 4-channels AE system during pressurization in small pressure vessels. The cracking of artificial defects can be accurately located and categorized in real time. The welded specimens have more events rate and higher amplitude than the weldless less specimens, and the events rate have a peak around the yield point and just before the failure under tensile test.

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A Study on the Fracture Characteristics of CFRP by Acoustic Emission (2) (음향방출법에 의한 탄소섬유강화 플라스틱의 파괴특성에 관한 연구 (2))

  • 윤종희;이장규;박성완;우창기;김봉각;조진호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2004
  • This study is to investigate a fracture characteristics of carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRP) under the tensile loading as a function of acoustic emission (AE) according to the frequency analysis (transient mode) and AE source location (location mode). It was found that the fracture mechanism of AE frequency analysis was a useful tool for the estimation of different type of fracture in CFRP, i.e., matrix(epoxy resin) cracking, delamitation and fiber breakage same as AE amplitude distribution.

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