• 제목/요약/키워드: ACE genes

검색결과 52건 처리시간 0.017초

콩시스트 선충 race14에 대한 저항성 유전자좌 구명 (Identification of Quantitative Trait Loci for Resistance to Soybean Cyst Nematode Race 14)

  • Choi, In-Soo;Kim, Yong-Chul
    • 생명과학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.375-382
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 콩 cyst 선충 race 14에 대한 저항성 QTLs 구명을 목적으로 한 바 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 회귀분석 결과 30개의 marker들(29 RAPD, 1 RFLP)에서 cyst 선충 race 14의 저항성에 대한 유의성이 인정되었다. 2. MAPMAKER/QTL 분석 결과 2개의 QTL들이 구명되었는데, 이 QTL들은 2개의 linkage groups (LGC-7와 LGC-9)에 위치하였으며, 모두 우성유전 양상을 나타내었다. 3. 다중회귀분석 결과 2개의 marker들($B15^2$$H06^1$)로 구성된 조합에서 가장 높은 표현적 변이의 값(22.9%)을 나타내었다. 콩 cyst 선충 rare 14에 대한 표현적 변이를 충분히 설명하기 위해서는 지속적인 QTL 구명 연구가 요구된다.

The Progression of SARS Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV2): Mutation in the Receptor Binding Domain of Spike Gene

  • Sinae Kim;Jong Ho Lee;Siyoung Lee;Saerok Shim;Tam T. Nguyen;Jihyeong Hwang;Heijun Kim;Yeo-Ok Choi;Jaewoo Hong;Suyoung Bae;Hyunjhung Jhun;Hokee Yum;Youngmin Lee;Edward D. Chan;Liping Yu;Tania Azam;Yong-Dae Kim;Su Cheong Yeom;Kwang Ha Yoo;Lin-Woo Kang;Kyeong-Cheol Shin;Soohyun Kim
    • IMMUNE NETWORK
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.41.1-41.11
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    • 2020
  • Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV2) is a positive-sense single-stranded RNA (+ssRNA) that causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The viral genome encodes twelve genes for viral replication and infection. The third open reading frame is the spike (S) gene that encodes for the spike glycoprotein interacting with specific cell surface receptor - angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) - on the host cell membrane. Most recent studies identified a single point mutation in S gene. A single point mutation in S gene leading to an amino acid substitution at codon 614 from an aspartic acid 614 into glycine (D614G) resulted in greater infectivity compared to the wild type SARS-CoV2. We were interested in investigating the mutation region of S gene of SARS-CoV2 from Korean COVID-19 patients. New mutation sites were found in the critical receptor binding domain (RBD) of S gene, which is adjacent to the aforementioned D614G mutation residue. This specific sequence data demonstrated the active progression of SARS-CoV2 by mutations in the RBD of S gene. The sequence information of new mutations is critical to the development of recombinant SARS-CoV2 spike antigens, which may be required to improve and advance the strategy against a wide range of possible SARS-CoV2 mutations.