• 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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• 전력전자학회 2007년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.428-430
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• 2007

Converter that is dc source equipment source's phase by reference control function that detect source's phase because should be done compulsorily use. Source's phase detect method there be method that use source's ac voltage directly by signal, and use methods that voltage detects status by PLL method and so on via point that '0' becomes usually. All above methods to detect phase are using, wrong action of phase detector converter's ailment or converter of burn can. Ths paper compares and examined usable phase detection method in source's frequency fluctuation presuming source's frequency using observer.

• 전력전자학회논문지
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• 제17권6호
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• pp.486-494
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• 2012

In this paper, we proposes the three-phase embedded Z-source inverter consisting of the three embedded Z-source converters and it's the output voltage control method. Each embedded Z-source converter can produce the bipolar output capacitor voltages according to duty ratio D such as single-phase PWM inverter. The output AC voltage of the proposed system is obtained as the difference in the output capacitor voltages of each converter, and the L-C output filter is not required. Because the output AC voltage can be stepped up and down, the boost DC converter in the conventional two-stage inverter is unnecessary. To confirm the validity of the proposed system, PSIM simulation and a DSP based experiment were performed under the condition of the input DC voltage 38V, load $100{\Omega}$, and switching frequency 30kHz. Each converter is connected by Y-connection for three-phase loads. In case that the output phase voltage is the same $38V_{peak}$ as the input DC voltage and is the 1.5 times($57V_{peak}$), the simulation and experimental results ; capacitor voltages, output phase voltages, output line voltages, inductor currents, and switch voltages were verified and discussed.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.615-626
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• 2018

To ensure a DC current path and avoid large voltage overshoot of the DC-link inductor, alternating PWM pulses in the current-source rectifier should be supplemented by overlap time, which generates an overlap current and causes input current distortion. In this study, the influence of overlap time is illustrated by comparing the AC-side current before and after overlap time is added. The overlap current distribution caused by overlap time is discussed under different modulation carriers, including triangle carrier, positive-going carrier, and negative-going carrier. The quantitative relationship between the extra harmonics of the AC-side current and overlap time is based on the Fourier analysis. Based on the commutation analysis, a new carrier modulation scheme that can restrain overlap current is proposed. A 3 kW prototype is established to verify the effectiveness of the influence of overlap time and the proposed restraining modulation scheme.

• 전기학회논문지P
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• 제65권2호
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• pp.88-93
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• 2016

Soft starters are used with large induction motors in blowers, fans, pumps and the crane hoist drives. AC voltage controllers are used as soft starters in induction motors for starting and to adjust its speed. Soft-starter starting system uses phase control method of input electric source through the setting of the thyristor(SCR) firing angle ${\alpha}$, and it can control input electric source stably and continuously from beginning of starting to ending of starting. In this paper, it is verified that power stack of high-voltage with SCR series system possesses dielectric strength and input electric source is controlled stably by phase control. Especially, from the driving experimental of proposed soft-starter operating, a smoothing acceleration and inrush current decrease can be achieved by the series SCR trigger.

• 한국연소학회지
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.24-32
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• 2005

Various types of plasma source applied in $CH_4$ decomposition process are compared. DBD by pulse and AC power, spark by pulse and AC power, rotating arc and hollow cathode plasma are chosen to be compared. The results show that $CH_4$ conversion per given unit power is relatively high in hollow cathode plasma and rotating arc that induces rather high temperature condition and that is why both thermal dehydration and plasma induced decomposition contribute for the overall process. In case of DBD wherein high temperature electron and low temperature gas molecule coexist, the process shows low conversion rate, for in rather low temperature condition the contribution of thermal dehydration is lowered. Selectivity of $C_2H_6$ and $C_2H_2$ is shown to be a good parameter of the relative contribution of plasma chemistry in the overall process. From the results we concluded that required condition of plasma source for a cost effective and high yield $CH_4$ decomposition is to have characteristics of both thermal plasma and non thermal plasma in which temperature is high above a certain threshold state for thermal dehydration and electron induced collision is maximized in the same breath.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.760-765
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• 2013

An Interline Power Flow Controller (IPFC) is a converter based controller which compensates and balance the power flow among multi-lines within the same corridor of the multi-line subsystem. The Interline Power Flow Controller consists of a voltage source converter based Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) controller for series compensation. The reactive voltage injected by individual Voltage Source Converter (VSC) can be controlled to regulate active power flow in the respective line in which one VSC regulates the DC voltage, the other one controls the reactive power flows in the lines by injecting series active voltage. In this paper, a circuit model for IPFC is developed and simulation of interline power flow controller is done using the proposed circuit model. Simulation is done using MATLAB Simulink and PSPICE. The results obtained by MATLAB are compared with the results obtained by PSPICE and compared with theoretical values.

• 전력전자학회논문지
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• 제4권6호
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• pp.523-530
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• 1999

본 논문은 전류형 GTO 컨버터의 SHE-PWN 실시간 제어기법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 변조지수에 따라서 실시간으로 GTO 스위치의 턴-온/오프 주기를 계산할 수 있도록 Loop-up Table을 선형화 하였다. 제안된 방법에 의해서 컨버터의 DC 출력전류를 빠르고 연속적으로 제어하면서 컨버터의 AC 입력전류 파형을 정현파로 유지하고 동시에 역률을 ‘1’로 제어할 수 있다. 본 논문에서 SHE-P주 선형화 기법과 고 역률 제어기법을 제안하고 이들 성능을 해석적으로 검토하였다. 시뮬레이션과 실험 결과로부터 제안된 기법의 타당성을 입증하였다.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.530-543
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• 2015

Air-cooling method is adopted on the basis of the requirements for the thermal stability and convenient field use of an electrical source transmitter. The power losses of the transmitter are determined after calculating the losses of the alternating current (AC)-direct current (DC) power supply, the constant-current circuit, and the output circuit. According to the analysis of the characteristics of a heat sink with striped fins and a fan, the engineering calculation expression of the Nusselt number and the design process for air-cooled dissipation are proposed. Experimental results verify that the error between calculated and measured values of the transmitter losses is 12.2%, which meets the error design requirements of less than 25%. Steady-state average temperature rise of the heat sink of the AC-DC power supply is $22^{\circ}C$, which meets the design requirements of a temperature rise between $20^{\circ}C$ and $40^{\circ}C$. The transmitter has favorable thermal stability with 40 kW output power.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.116-128
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• 2018

Conventionally, in order to reduce the ac components of the dc-link capacitors of the two-level Half-Bridge Voltage Source Inverter (HB-VSI), high dc-link capacitances are required. This necessitates the employment of short-lifetime and bulky electrolytic capacitors. In this paper, an analysis for the performance of low dc-link capacitances-based HB-VSI is presented to elucidate its ability to generate an enhanced fundamental output voltage magnitude without increasing the voltage rating of the involved switches. This feature is constrained by the load displacement factor. The introduced enhancement is due to the ac components of the capacitors' voltages. The presented approach can be employed for multi-phase systems through using multi single-phase HB-VSI(s). Mathematical analysis of the proposed approach is presented in this paper. To ensure a successful operation of the proposed approach, a closed loop current controller is examined. An expression for the critical dc-link capacitance, which is the lowest dc-link capacitance that can be employed for unipolar capacitors' voltages, is derived. Finally, simulation and experimental results are presented to validate the proposed claims.

• 대한기계학회논문집B
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• 제34권6호
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• pp.623-628
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• 2010

본 논문은 풍력에 의해 구동되는 압전효과 기반의 무구속 휴대용 전원 장치를 제안한다. 기계적 에너지를 효율적으로 변환하는 메커니즘의 한가지로 기계적 에너지를 전기적 에너지로 변환하는 압전효과를 이용하는 방법이 있다. 압전효과는 주기적으로 변하는 응력을 필요로 하지만, 자연 바람은 거의 일정한 속도를 보이거나, 변화하더라도 매우 느리고 불규칙적인 주파수를 갖기 때문에, 효과적으로 전기적 에너지를 얻어내기 힘들다. 본 연구에서는 바람을 프로펠러에 통과시켜, 손쉽게 주기적으로 변하는 응력을 만들어내고, 이를 압전외팔보에 전달하여 효율적으로 에너지를 변환하였다. 본 연구결과는 유비쿼터스 센서네트워크 시스템에 대한 에너지 공급의 실질적인 해결책이 되리라고 기대된다.