• Title/Summary/Keyword: AC cable

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Design of Insulation and Bending Test for a 154 kV Class HTS Cable (154 kV급 HTS 케이블의 절연설계 및 굴곡시험)

  • Choi, Jin-Wook;Choi, Jae-Hyeong;Lim, Eung-Choon;Kim, Hae-Jong;Cho, Jeon-Wook;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.1024-1028
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    • 2008
  • It is important that study on cryogenic electrical insulation design to develop the cold dielectric(CD) type HTS cable because the cable is operated under the high voltage environment in cryogenic temperature. This paper proposes two types of insulation design to carry out the maximum insulation design for 154 kV-class HT cable. The proposed insulation design method takes into consideration AC and lightning impulse withstand voltage so as to prevent AC breakdown for power frequency operating voltage during operating the cable and breakdown for lightning impulse voltage. The final insulation thickness is determined by selecting high value out of two insulation thickness calculated through the two insulation design methods. And we researched electrical insulation characteristics of HTS cable according to bending ratio and the number of bending.

The Application of Pre-Breakdown Partial Discharge Detection Method for Breakdown of Investigation of Long Distance XLPE Cable (장조장 XLPE 케이블 절연 파괴 원인 규명을 위한 전구차단 장치의 응용)

  • Lee, C.Y.;Kim, D.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1827-1829
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes AC test for long delivered drum length of cable using pre-breakdown partial discharge detection(PPD) method, which can be applied to observe the causes of electrical breakdown of EHV XLPE insulation. This method is to de-energize applied voltage to cable rapidly using pre-breakdown partial discharge, and is able to prevent complete breakdown. By this effect, defects such as voids, metal particles and protrusion in cable can be observed clearly. AC resonant test set was used for PPD method. Localization of partial discharge was performed by time difference detection of the traveling wave. Accuracy of localization was 1% to the length of test cable. Through several experiments with XLPE cable, successful results of PPD method were obtained.

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Characteristics of Joint High Temperature Superconducting tape (High Temperature Superconducting tape(Bi-2223)의 접속시 통전특성)

  • Kim, Hae-Joon;Sim, Ki-Deok;Cho, Jeon-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.244-245
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    • 2007
  • Specially, High Temperature Superconducting power-transmission cable(HTS cable), 3-phase 100m long, 22.9kV class HTS power transmission cable system have been developed by Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute (KERI) and LS cable Ltd. that is one of 21st century frontier project in Korea. This cable was installed in KEPCO(Go-chang) testing site. In case of manufacturing HTS cable, superconducting joint is very important because they need very long tapes. Therefore, this paper gives some investigation of AC Loss in joined HTS tape by using several joint methods. Finally, this paper was shown background data for the form of HTS cable joint.

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Partial Discharge Detection for the Power Cables using AC and Oscillating wave Voltage (전력케이블에서 교류전압과 진동파 전압을 이용한 부분방전 측정)

  • Kim, Jeong-Tae;Kim, Nam-Jun;Lee, Jeon-Seon;Gu, Ja-Yun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, in order to investigate availability of the OW-PD measurement method which has been proposed as an alternative of AC-PD measurement method to an after laying test and/or diagnosis for the power cable system, partial discharges owing to the needle-type defect integrated into the cable have been measured using AC and OW(Oscillating Wave) voltages. In the AC-PD measurement, the magnitude, phase and pulse number of partial discharges have been changed with the duration of voltage application, which can be analyzed through the relation with the process of the electrical tree initiation and propagation. In addition, the characteristics of partial discharges using OW voltage are appeared to be similar to those in case of AC-PD measurement and to be different with the shapes of electrical tree. From these results, it is concluded that the OW-PD measurement method is available to the tests for the cable system.

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An Electrical Properties of Prototype HTS Cable using Bi-2223 tape (Bi-2223 선재를 이용한 Prototype 고온 초전도 케이블의 전기적 특성)

  • Kim, Young-Seok;Lee, Byung-Sung;Jang, Hyun-Man;Kwak, Min-Hwan;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.1551-1553
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    • 2000
  • Superconducting power cable is one of the most promising energy application of high-$T_c$ superconductors (HTS). A prototype HTS cable have been constructed multi-layer cable using Bi-2223 tape and tested. The result shows that the total transport current of HTS cable in $LN_2$ was 475[A], and transport current passed through almost the outer layer (2-layer). Also, AC transport losses in outer layer of HTS cable was proportion to $I^2$ and higher than losses of inner layer. As magnetic distribution were concentrated on outer layer.

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The Characteristics on Transport Current of Bi-2223 Based Prototype HTS Cable (Bi-2223계 Prototype 고온 초존도 케이블의 전류 통전 특성)

  • 김영석;이병성;곽민환;장현만;김상현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.630-635
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    • 2000
  • Superconducting power cable is one of the most promising energy application of high-T$\sub$2/ superconductor(HTS). Thus we investigated previously the electrical and mechanical characteristics on Bi-2223 Ag sheathed tape. And a prototype HTS cable have been designed constructed and tested. In case of 19-filament type transport losses agree with the results of norris theory(strip). The critical current of HTS cable(1, 19-filament) in LN$_2$was 116[A], 240[A] and degradation coefficient(k) was 0.71, 0.73 respectively. In case of 19-filament cable critical current was decreased because of mechanical strain at pitch. And AC loss of HTS cable(19-filament) was 0.7 [W/m] in 240[A] loading

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Behavior of Residual Charges in Water-tree Degraded XLPE Sheets and Cable

  • Ebinuma, Yasumitsu;Masui, Noriaki
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.224-229
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    • 2006
  • Many studies have been done on the application of residual charge measurement in cable degradation diagnosis. In this paper, the behavior of residual charges measured with water-tree degraded XLPE sheets and cable are discussed. At charge injection process, the charge is injected by applying dc voltage as a conventional method, suddenly cut-off ac voltage or impulse voltage. Therefore the residual charge is influenced by the applying process. At charge release process, transient dc current flows when applying ac high voltage and also ac high voltage superimposed to dc low voltage. From the results, new diagnosis method is suggested.

Estimation of Electrical & Physical Characteristics by Thermal History in XLPE Insulation (XLPE 절연체에서의 열이력에 의한 전기, 물리적 특성 평가)

  • Lee, Sang-Jin;Shim, Sung-Ik;Jeon, Seung-Ik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.183-184
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    • 2008
  • The aim of this study is to find out the effects of thermal aging condition on dielectric strength and degree of crtstallinity of XLPE insulation. Thermal properties of XLPE insulation were investigated by DSC(differential scanning calorimetry) and dielectric strength were analyzed using AC BDV tester. Aging of XLPE samples were conducted through different four conditions. The degree of crtstallinity and AC BDV were changed by thermal history. From these results, it can be suggested that DSC and AC BDV test are suitable for diagnostic method of extra high voltage XLPE cable.

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Novel Roaming and Stationary Tethered Aerial Robots for Continuous Mobile Missions in Nuclear Power Plants

  • Gu, Beom W.;Choi, Su Y.;Choi, Young Soo;Cai, Guowei;Seneviratne, Lakmal;Rim, Chun T.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.982-996
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, new tethered aerial robots including roaming tethered aerial robots (RTARs) for radioactive material sampling and stationary tethered aerial robots (STARs) for environment monitoring are proposed to meet extremely-long-endurance missions of nuclear power plants. The flight of the proposed tethered aerial robots may last for a few days or even a few months as long as the tethered cable provides continuous power. A high voltage AC or DC power system was newly adopted to reduce the mass of the tethered cable. The RTAR uses a tethered cable spooled from the aerial robot and an aerial tension control system. The aerial tension control system provides the appropriate tension to the tethered cable, which is accordingly laid down on the ground as the RTAR roams. The STAR includes a tethered cable spooled from the ground and a ground tension control system, which enables the STAR to reach high altitudes. Prototypes of the RTAR and STAR were designed and successfully demonstrated in outdoor environments, where the load power, power type, operating frequency, and flight attitude of the RTAR and STAR were: 180 W, AC 100 kHz, and 20 m; and 300 W, AC or DC 100 kHz, and 80 m, respectively.

Insulation Characteristics of High Temperature Superconducting Cable (고온 초전도 레이블의 절연 특성)

  • Kim, H.J.;Kim, J.H.;Sim, K.D.;Kim, H.J.;Cho, J.W.;Seong, K.C.;Kwag, D.S.;Kim, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.244-247
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    • 2004
  • The electrical insulating design is important to realize a HTS power cable because the cable is operated under the high voltage environment. For the insulation design of a HTS power cable, it is necessary to investigate the AC, impulse breakdown and partial discharge(PD) inception stress of liquid nitrogen/LPP composite insulation system. Based on these results, the electrical insulation of a HTS power cable is designed and Mini-model cables are manufactured. The manufactured Mini-model cables are evaluated that AC, impulse withstand voltage, breakdown and partial discharge inception stress and analyzed characteristics insulation of HTS cable bending condition according to this paper. From these tests, the AC, impulse withstand voltage test and partial discharge inception stress is satisfied "standard technical specification of KEPCO" in Korea and the breakdown voltage was 120kV.

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