• 제목/요약/키워드: AC breakdown test

검색결과 98건 처리시간 0.028초

6.6 kV 전동기 고정자 권선의 절연진단과 절연파괴 특성 (Characteristics of Insulation Diagnosis and Failure in 6.6 kV Motor Stator Windings)

  • 김희동;공태식
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.309-314
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    • 2012
  • To assess the condition of stator insulation, nondestructive and overpotential tests were performed on four high voltage motors. The stator windings under these tests have nominal ratings of 6.6 kV. After completing nondestructive tests, the AC overvoltage applied to the stator windings was gradually increasing until insulation failure in order to obtain the breakdown voltage. No. 1, No. 2, No. 3 and No. 4 of 6.6 kV motors failed near rated voltage of 18.4 kV, 19.8 kV, 19.7 kV and 21.7 kV, respectively. The breakdown voltage of four motors was higher that expected for good quality coils(14.2 kV) in 6.6 kV motors. Almost all of failures were located in a line-end coil at the exit from the core slot. The breakdown voltages and the types of defects showed strong relation to the stator insulation tests such as in the case of AC current, dissipation factor($tan{\delta}$) and partial discharge magnitude.

불평등 전계에서 $SF_6/CF_4$ 혼합가스의 절연내력과 PD특성 (Breakdown Voltage and PD Characteristics of $SF_6/CF_4$ Mixtures in Nonuniform Field)

  • 황청호;성허경;허창수
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권4호
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    • pp.635-640
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    • 2008
  • New gas mixtures are now finding applications such as interrupting media for high-voltage circuit breakers. These mixtures consist of a high content of carbon tetrafluoride($CF_4$) added to sulfur hexafluoride($SF_6$). Nowdays $SF_6$ has been established for the use in gas insulated substations due to its high insulation withstand level and good arc quenching capability. At this paper Breakdown characteristics were investigated for $SF_6/CF_4$ mixtures when AC voltage and standard lightning impulse voltage(LI) was applied in a needle-plane electrodes. And partial discharge(PD) experiments were carried out in the test chamber which was made in needle-plane electrode. And ${\Phi}$-Q-N distribution of partial discharge signals was analyzed. The total pressure of the $SF_6/CF_4$ mixtures was varied within the range of 0.1-0.5 Mpa in the test chamber. The breakdown voltage in needle-plane electrode displayed N shape characteristics for increasing the content of $SF_6$ at positive impulse voltage and the PD inception voltage was increased slightly when pressure of $SF_6/CF_4$ Mixtures was increased. Maximum PD inception voltage is showed in 80% SF6/20%$CF_4$.

6.6 kV급 고압전동기 고정자 권선의 절연열화 평가 (Assessment of Insulation Aging in 6.6 kV Class High Voltage Motor Stator Windings)

  • 김희동;김병한
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제19권11호
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    • pp.1067-1071
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    • 2006
  • Prior to destructive testing, diagnostic tests were performed in ten high voltage motors. Diagnostic tests included polarization infer, ac current, dissipation factor$(tan{\delta})$ and partial discharge magnitude. The rewind of motet slater insulation at rated voltage is assessed by the results of these tests. After completing the diagnostic tests, the stator windings of motors were subjected to gradually increasing ac voltage, until the insulation punctured. No. 8 motor failed near rated voltage of 19.0 kV. The breakdown voltage of No. 4 motet was 7.0 kV which is lower that expected for good quality coils in 6.6 kV class motors. The failure was located in a line-end coil at the exit from the core slot. These two motors began operation in 1994. While testing No. 7 motor, flashover occurred between the stator winding and the stator frame at 15 kV. The relationship between the diagnostic test and the drop in insulation breakdown voltage was analyzed.

고압전동기 고정자 권선의 절연열화 분석 (Analysis of Insulation Aging in High Voltage Motor Stator Windings)

  • 김희동;공태식;이영준
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.7
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    • pp.200-203
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    • 2006
  • Prior to destructive testing, diagnostic tests were performed in eight high voltage motors. Diagnostic tests included polarization index, ac current, dissipation factor($tan{\delta}$) and partial discharge magnitude. The rewind of motor stator insulation at rated voltage is assessed by the results of these tests. After completing the diagnostic tests, the stator windings of motors were subjected to gradually increasing ac voltage, until the insulation punctured. No. 1 motor failed near rated voltage of 12.96 kV. The breakdown voltage of No. 4 motor was 6.99 kV which is lower that expected for good quality coils in 6.6 kV class motors. The failure was located in a line-end coil at the exit from the core slot. These two motors began operation in 1994. While testing No. 7 motor, flashover occurred between the stator winding and the stator frame at 15 kV. The relationship between the diagnostic test and the drop in insulation breakdown voltage was analyzed.

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Pancake coil형 고온초전도 기기의 응용을 위한 극저온 냉매의 절연파괴 특성 (Breakdown Properties of Cryogenic Coolant for Pancake Coil Type High $T_{c}$ Superconducting Equipment)

  • 백승명;정종만;이진호;김상현
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2002년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 2002
  • In the design of superconducting power equipments such as transformer, cable and fault current limit, knowledge of the dielectric behavior of both liquid and gaseous at very low temperatures is very importance. Especially, Electrical properties of liquid nitrogen($LN_{2}$) and gaseous nitrogen($GN_{2}$) have become of great interest again since the discovery of high temperature superconductors. However, many sources of $LN_{2}$and $GN_{2}$ problems in the test of pancake coil model arising form the deficiency of insulation data. Therefore, this paper describes the results of an experimental study on the ac breakdown voltage($V_{B}$) properties of $LN_2$ and Air under the electrode of simulated HTS pancake coil. The ac breakdown voltage of $GN_{2}$ have been measured by pancake coil-pancake coil gaps over the temperature range of 293 K to 77 K.

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PDP에서 방전전극상의 유전층의 절연내력과 투명도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Dielectric Breakdown Strength and Transparency of Dielectric Layer on the Discharge Electrodes in PDP)

  • 이성현;김영기;지성원;조정수;박정후
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.379-381
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    • 1997
  • The dielectric layers in AC plasma display panel(AC PDP) are essential to the discharge cell structure, because they protect metal electrodes from sputtering by positive ion and from a sheath of wall charges which are essential to memory function of AC PDP. Furthermore, this layer should be transparent because the visible light must pass through the layer. In this paper, the dielectric breakdown strength and transparency of the dielectric layer on the discharge electrodes are studied. The variables in this test are the dielectric layer thickness, dielectric firing condition, gas pressure, species of gas and so on.

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견인전동기 고정자 권선의 절연진단 특성 (Characteristics of Insulation Diagnostic in Traction Motor Stator Windings)

  • 김희동;김충효;박영;박현준
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.19
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    • pp.336-338
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    • 2006
  • Diagnostic tests are used to evaluate the insulation condition of stator windings in traction motor. These tests included ac current, tan delta and maximum partial discharge. The insulation condition of stator windings was assessed by three test items. The stator windings of traction motor were m good condition. After completing the diagnostic tests, the stator windings of traction motors were subjected to gradually increasing ac voltage, until the insulation punctured. No.5 stator windings failed near rated voltage of 18.9 kV. The breakdown voltage of No.1 stator windings was 13.0. The failure was located m a line-end coil at the exit from the core slot.

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친환경 비가교 폴리에틸렌의 전기적 특성과 워터트리 가속열화에 관한 연구 (A Study on Electric Properties and Accelerated Water Tree Degradation of Environmental-friendly Non-crosslinked Polyethylene)

  • 이준호;공태식;김성중;권기형;이재순;구광회;조규철
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권6호
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    • pp.827-832
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    • 2012
  • The crosslinked polyethylene (XLPE) is the most widely used insulating material for power cable. Due to its thermosetting characteristics, the XLPE can not be recycled, while the needs for the environmental friendly and recyclable insulator is rapidly increasing. In this paper, some important and basic electrical properties of non-crosslinked polyethylene such as conduction current characteristics, water the tree characteristics, AC breakdown test were experimentally investigated. It was shown that some of the tested samples had better performances from the application point of view for replacing current XLPE.

배전급 케이블 종단부의 결점이 전기적 특성에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Defects on Electrical Characteristics of Distributing Cable Termination)

  • 김상현;최재형;최진욱;김영석;김선구;백승명
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.190-195
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 모의된 시공불량에 따른 결점을 가진 배전급 종단부의 전기적인 사고에 대하여 실험적으로 조사한 것을 나타낸다. 실험에 조립형과 열수축형인 두 개의 종단재를 사용하였다. 우리는 시공불량에 따른 모의 결점을 가진 케이블 종단부를 제작하여 교류 및 임펄스 내전압 시험과 같은 절연 특성을 고찰하였다. 두께 감소나 하우징의 스트레스콘과 반도전층 사이의 틈과 같은 결점의 영향에 대하여 연구하였다. 절연체의 두께 감소 시 교류 절연파괴 강도는 급격히 감소하였고 이 절연체의 절연파괴 흔적은 타원형으로 나타났다. 스트레스콘과 반도전출 사이의 틈은 절연내력에 매우 나쁜 영향을 주었다. 열수축형에서, 교류 절연파괴 전압은 가열 시간이 짧을 때 낮아졌다.

나노/마이크로 에폭시 복합체의 전기적, 열적특성 분석 (Analysis of electrical, thermal characteristic of Nano/Micro Epoxy composite)

  • 정의환;윤재훈;임기조;정수현
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.99-99
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    • 2010
  • Polymer nanocomposite has been attracting much attention as a new insulation material, since homogeneous dispersion of nm-sized inorganic fillers can improve various properties significantly. In this paper, various kinds of epoxy based nanocomposites were made and AC breakdown strength of Nano-TiO2 and micro-silica filler mixture of epoxy based composites were studied by sphere to sphere electrode. Moreover, nano- and micro-filler combinations were adopted as an approach toward practical application of nanocomposite insulation materials. Nano-TiO2 particle size is about 10nm and composites ratio was resin (100) : hardener (82) : accelerator (1.5). AC breakdown test was performed at room temperature (25 [$^{\circ}C$], 80 [$^{\circ}C$] and 100 [$^{\circ}C$] in the vicinity of Tg (90[$^{\circ}C$]). And thermal conductivity were measured by ASTM-D5470.

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