• 제목/요약/키워드: AC System

검색결과 2,745건 처리시간 0.041초

STATCOM을 이용한 교류 전기철도 급전시스템의 전압강하 보상 (Compensate Voltage Drop for Autotransformer-Fed AC Electric Railroad System with Single-Phase STATCOM)

  • 정현수;이승혁;김진오
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제16권5호
    • /
    • pp.53-60
    • /
    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 정전류 부하모델 교류 전기철도 AT 급전시스템을 회로망 해석법(Loop Equation Method)을 이용하여 실제 급전시스템과 유사하게 제약조건을 두고 여러 경우를 가정하여 모델링 하였다. 이 방법을 통해 앞으로 건설될 고속 전기철도 급전시스템의 전력품질에 영향을 줄 수 있는 전압강하에 주안점을 두고 정상급전의 경우뿐만 아니라 연장급전의 경우를 새롭게 확대 해석하였으며 이 결과를 동적 시뮬레이션 프로그램인 PSCAD /EMTDC를 이용하여 그 정확성과 실용성을 검증하였다. 또한 사례연구를 통해 전압 보상기를 설치하지 않는 경우와 STATCOM을 설치한 경우의 전압강하 보상효과를 PSCAD/EMTDC로 시뮬레이션 하여 검증하였다.

순차전압시스템을 고려한 독립형 태양광 발전 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Off-Grid Photovoltaic Generation System with Sequential Voltage System)

  • 김구용;배준형;김종해
    • 전기전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제24권1호
    • /
    • pp.364-367
    • /
    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 OR논리게이트를 적용한 순차전압제어방식의 독립형 PV-ESS 시스템을 나타내고 있다. 저압연계방식으로 용량확대에 따른 문제점들을 가지고 있었던 기존 독립형 PV-ESS 시스템에 고압의 아날로그 방식의 순차전압제어 방식을 적용함으로써 고효율, 저가격이 가능한 독립형 PV-ESS 시스템을 제안한다. 본 논문은 기존 24V 태양광 단위 모듈의 직렬연결 확장형 고압 배터리의 출력전압 384V을 3상 DC to AC 인버터의 입력 전압으로 하여 인버터의 출력 전압과 출력 전력을 AC380V@60Hz와 10kW로 구성하였다. PSIM 시뮬레이션에 의한 이론 해석의 타당성을 입증하기 위해 실험을 통해 OR 논리 게이트를 적용한 순차전압제어시스템의 동작 특성을 확인하였다.

하이브리드 타입 에너지 저장장치의 교류 고속철도 적용 (Applying Hybrid Type Energy Storage System in AC High Speed Railway)

  • 전용주;강병욱;채희석;김재철
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제28권9호
    • /
    • pp.60-66
    • /
    • 2014
  • In case of DC railway, value of ESS(Energy Storage System) is already approved. Whereas AC railway system, there are a lot of differences such as system design and operation pattern. Therefore there is doubt about AC ESS usefulness. Especially, regenerative energy can return to the source. So in case of AC 25kV system, it is necessary to consider different operation algorithm compare to DC railway system. In this paper ESS which is installed in AC high-speed railway was introduced. Power consumption pattern of High speed trains were analyzed, proper storage material was reviewed and operation algorithm was suggested. Super capacitor and Battery was used with hybrid type. Super capacitor was used to handle short term energy movement because of its prompt response and battery was used to handle long term energy movement because of its high energy density. Also in case of operation algorithm, phase control method was upgraded compare to voltage magnitude detection method.

다병렬 직류배전 시스템의 DC전류 드룹 제어를 이용한 서로 다른 3상 AC/DC컨버터의 병렬운전기법 (The Parallel Operation of Each other three phase AC/DC Converter using DC Current Droop Control for Multi-parallel DC Distribution System)

  • 이희준;홍석진;현승욱;강진욱;김한수;원충연
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제29권6호
    • /
    • pp.42-48
    • /
    • 2015
  • DC distribution system is difficult to compose the single-system because of the capacity restriction of power semiconductors. Therefore, DC Distribution system needs parallel operation of AC/DC converters for increase to system capacity. However, this system generates the circulating current. This paper is reducing the circulating current and safely sharing the load using the proposed DC current droop control method when each other 3-phase AC/DC converter connected. This system confirms through the simulation and experiment. Also, when each other converter of parallel operate. it is compared the response characteristics

배터리 에너지 저장 장치를 위한 2단 DC-DC-AC 컨버터의 모델링 방법 (Modeling and Control of a Two-Stage DC-DC-AC Converter for Battery Energy Storage System)

  • 현동엽;정석언;현동석
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제19권5호
    • /
    • pp.422-430
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study proposes a small-signal model and control design for a two-stage DC-DC-AC converter to investigate its dynamic characteristics in relation to battery energy storage system. When the circuit analysis of the two-stage DC-DC-AC converter is attempted simultaneously, the mathematical procedure of deriving the dynamic equation is complex and difficult. The main idea of modeling the two-stage DC-DC-AC converter states that this topology is separated into a bidirectional DC-DC converter and a single-phase inverter with an equivalent current source corresponding to that of the inverter or converter. The dynamic equations for the separated converter and inverter are then derived using the state-space averaging technique. The procedures of building the small-signal model of the two-stage DC-DC-AC converter are described in detail. Based on the derived small-signal model, the individual controllers are designed through a frequency-domain analysis. The simulation and experimental results verify the validity of the proposed modeling approach and controller design.

A New Random SPWM Technique for AC-AC Converter-Based WECS

  • Singh, Navdeep;Agarwal, Vineeta
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제15권4호
    • /
    • pp.939-950
    • /
    • 2015
  • A single-stage AC-AC converter has been designed for a wind energy conversion system (WECS) that eliminates multistage operation and DC-link filter elements, thus resolving size, weight, and reliability issues. A simple switching strategy is used to control the switches that changes the variable-frequency AC output of an electrical generator to a constant-frequency supply to feed into a distributed electrical load/grid. In addition, a modified random sinusoidal pulse width modulation (RSPWM) technique has been developed for the designed converter to make the overall system more efficient by increasing generating power capacity and reducing the effects of inter-harmonics and sub-harmonics generated in the WECS. The technique uses carrier and reference waves of variable switching frequency to calculate the firing angles of the switches of the converter so that the three-phase output voltage of the converter is very close to a sine wave with reduced THD. A comparison of the performance of the proposed RSPWM technique with the conventional SPWM demonstrated that the power generated by a turbine in the proposed approximately increased by 5% to 10% and THD reduces by 40% both in voltage and current with respect to conventional SPWM.

무선 전압 센서를 이용한 PWM AC/DC 컨버터 (PWM AC/DC Converter Using Wireless Voltage Sensor)

  • 주인원;김재훈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
    • /
    • pp.206-208
    • /
    • 2003
  • PWM AC/DC 컨버터에서 입력 전원측에서 제어보드까지 거리가 상당히 멀리 떨어져 있는 경우, 입력 전압의 신호케이블은 매우 길고 복잡하게 설치되며 외부 노이즈에 노출되기 쉽다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 무선 전압 센서를 제안한다. 무선 전압 센서는 전압 센서에서 측정된 신호를 제어보드까지 유선 케이블로 전송하지 않고, 무선 신호로 전송한다. 따라서 입력전원측이 원거리에 있더라도 쉽게 설치할 수 있고 외부 노이즈에 대한 면역성이 강한 PWM AC/DC 컨버터를 제공한다.

  • PDF

유도전동기 속도검출을 위한 최적 제어시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Optimum Control System for AC Motor Speed Detection)

  • 이강연;이진섭;조금배;이상일;백형래
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 1997년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.182-187
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, a instantaneous speed measurement method using a three phase sinusoidal encoder is described and it's simulations are developed. The proposed method can easily detect the AC motor speed by using that the encoder is propotion to the AC motor speed. The performance of proposed method is confirmed by computer simulation and experiment results. The high accuracy of the optimum control system, AC motor speed detection is designed and proposed.

  • PDF

단상 AC/DC 병렬 컨버터 제어 알고리즘의 비교, 분석 (Comparison and analysis of control algorithms of single-phase AC/DC parallel converters)

  • 이강희
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.290-293
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper the algorithm which controls output voltage and power factor independently and the algorithm which controls output voltage with fixed unity power factor are compared and analyzed. These algorithms are applied to single-phase AC/DC parallel are applied to single-phase AC/DC parallel converters for a high speed train system. The control characteristic of the algorithms are compared and analyzed with respect to the output voltage and input power factor when system parameters vary.

  • PDF

Z-Source Converter with Maximum Boost Voltage Gain

  • Nguyen, Minh-Khai;Jung, Young-Gook;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.112-114
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a new two-stage Z-source converter (TSZC). The purpose of the proposed system is to obtain the ac voltage with a maximum boost voltage for fuel cell applications as a renewable energy source. In order to provide a continuous current path, a switching strategy for the dc-ac ZSI and ac-ac ZSC of the proposed system was used. The operation principle, analysis and simulation results of 1.2 kW fuel cell stack were also presented.

  • PDF