• 제목/요약/키워드: AC Breakdown Strength

검색결과 136건 처리시간 0.024초

에폭시/고무 거시계면에서 장시간 절연파괴전압에 대한 연구 (Study on the Long Time Breakdown Voltage in the Macro Interface between Epoxy and Rubber)

  • 박우현;이기식
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제15권11호
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    • pp.1003-1008
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the estimation of lifetime with the various conditions of the interface between toughened epoxy and rubber which are consisting materials of underground power delivery system has been studied. After the measurement of the short time AC interfacial breakdown strength on macro interfaces at room temperature, the breakdown time at several voltages were measured under the constant voltages lower than the short time breakdown voltage. The long time breakdown voltage was calculated by using Inverse Power Law. Two types of interfaces was studied. One was the interface between toughened epoxy and EPDM(Ethylene Prorylene Diene Terpolymer). The other was the interface between toughened epoxy and silicon rubber. Interfacial pressure and roughness of interfaces was determined through the characteristic of short time AC interfacial breakdown strength. Oil condition was no oiled, low viscosity oiled and high viscosity oiled. High viscosity oiled interface between Toughened epoxy and silicon rubber had the best lifetime exponent, 20.69. and the breakdown voltage of this interface after 30 years was evaluated 19.27㎸.

자동차 점화코일용 절연유의 전기적 특성 (Electrical properties of insulating oils for automobile ignition coil)

  • 신종열;홍진웅
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the physical and electrical properties of the synthetic fluids No. 2 class Ⅶ used the insulating oils for automobile ignition coil are studied. Also, benzotriazole(BTA) as the streaming electrification suppressant additive is added to the oil, and the change of physical and electrical properties due to different BTA concentration is investigated. To investigate the electrical characteristics, the breakdown strength of each specimen by an experiment for AC breakdown and the changes of conductivity by measuring volume resistivity are analyzed. It is considered that the effective content of BTA as charge suppressant additive is about 10[ppm] from the results of AC breakdown and volume resistivity test.

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고온초전도 케이블의 절연설계를 위한 적층효과 (Multi-layered Effect for the Insulation Design of a HTS Cable)

  • 곽동순;천현권;김해종;조전욱;정순용;김상현
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제18권10호
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    • pp.950-955
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    • 2005
  • For the insulation design of a high temperature superconducting(HTS) cable, three kinds of design method were proposed, which used AC and impulse withstand voltage and partial discharge inception strength. However, the designed insulation thickness by AC and impulse could not be applied to cable fabrication process due to much low electrical breakdown strength. The effect of the multi-layered insulation paper was not considered on the previous insulation design and the insulation thickness by partial discharge inception strength could be applied only. In this paper, the electrical breakdown characteristic, which considered the effect of multi-layered of LPP, was investigated to design the insulation thickness.

전기 기기용 봉지 및 함침 에폭시 복합 재료의 내열성 및 절연파괴 특성 개선에 관한 연구 (A study on the improvement of thermostability and dielectric breakdown strength for packaging and impregnating epoxy composite materials for electrical machines and apparatus)

  • 김명호;김재환
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.527-533
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    • 1994
  • In this study, it was studied on dielectric breakdown strength and thennostability properties due to the structure variation of matrix resin and treatment of coupling agent of epoxy insulating materials. The interpenetrating network structure was formed by simultaneous heating curing the epoxy resin with single network structure and the methacrylic acid resin. Also inner structure was observed and the glass transition temperature was measured on these three type specimens. Dielectric breakdown properties were investigated by applying DC, AC and impulse voltage. As a result, the glass transition temperature and the dielectric breakdown strength of specimen with interpenetrating network structure was more higher than another two type specimens.

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건조공기/에폭시 복합절연물의 AC 파괴전압 분석 (Analysis of AC Breakdown Voltage of Composite Insulation for Dry-Air/Epoxy)

  • 허준;이승수;임기조;정해은;강성화
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.21
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    • pp.289-290
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze AC Breakdown of solid/air composite insulation depending on the thickness and the pressure of dry air for eco-friendly insulation. SF6 gas has been widely used in electric equipment as gas insulation because of high dielectric strength and arc extinguishing performance. However, because SF6 gas is one of the green house effect gases, alternative insulation such as SF6 mixture, extremely low temperature gas, vacuum, liquid and solid insulating are being investigated.

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전기절연유의 절연파괴에 미치는 전극간격 및 곡률반경의 영향 (The Influence of Gap Length and Tip Radius on Breakdown of Electrical Insulating Oil)

  • 강성화;채홍인;이종필;임기조
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.56-59
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we investigated the influence of gap length and tip radius on breakdown of mineral based insulation oil. Applied voltages were DC and AC voltage. Electrode system was needle-plane structure. The tip radius of needle electrode was 5, 10, 20 and 25${\mu}m$, respectively. We measured breakdown voltage for each of tip radius with increasing electrode gap, 2mm to 12mm. Electric breakdown strength at tip was calculated using Mason's equation contained geometric figure. As gap length increased, breakdown strength increased linearly. But, as tip radius of needle increased, breakdown strength decreased exponentially. It can be explained by the phenomenon that electron is easily injected, as tip radius increases, and effective work function decreases. When appling DC voltage, breakdown strength was higher when polarity of needle was negative than positive. It is because of the space charge effect in accordance with the influence of liquid motion.

강유전체에서의 전계분포 및 절연파괴 (Dielectric Breakdown and Electric Stress Distribution in Ferroelectrics)

  • 신병철;김호기
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.392-396
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    • 1987
  • Pure barium titanate was sintered at $1340^{\circ}C$ for 2, 4, 8, 16 hr to control their grain size. The measurements of breakdown strength and partial discharge characteristics were performed under rising AC voltage(60Hz). With increase of sintering time, the average grain size was increased and breakdown strength was slightly decreased. Partial discharge in pores was observed under high voltage, and a model of dielectric break down in barium titanate ceramics is proposed.

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액체질소 중 열기포 형상 및 절연 특성 (Shape and Dielectric Strength of Thermal Bubbles in Liquid Nitrogen)

  • 백승명;김해종
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.326-331
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we study the insulating properties of the liquid nitrogen(LN2) including the thermal bubbles. The shape of the thermal bubbles in accordance with the current change was observed in the 77 K and 65 K LN2. According to the temperature of liquid nitrogen, bubbles were generated differently. The round shape of the bubble is occurred in 77 K LN2. But the layer shape of bubble is occurred in 65 K LN2. When the bubbles present, the dielectric strength of liquid nitrogen is low. However, the breakdown patterns were different according to the electrode arrangement. AC breakdown voltage(BDV) was lower than the DC BDV due to the influence of bubbles. Therefore, the design of a high-voltage superconducting equipments should consider the bubbles.

절연파괴시험법을 이용한 3.3[kV] 유도전동기의 절연물 열화특성 분석 (Analysis of Aging Insulation Characteristics of 3.3[kV] Class Induction Motor with AC Breakdown Test)

  • 이주;김현일;김윤현;손영규
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제21권10호
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 유도전동기 고정자권선의 절연물에 대하여 비파괴 및 파괴시험을 실시하여 절연물의 비파괴특성과 내전압강도와의 상호관계를 비교, 평가, 분석함으로써, 향후 전동기의 절연상태 평가시 수명 및 절연진단의 신뢰성을 도모하고자 제안하였다. 본 논문에서는 비파괴시험과 파괴시험과의 상관관계를 평가하기위하여 비파괴시험으로 절연저항시험, 성극지수시험, 유전정접시험, 부분방전시험을 실시하였으며, 파괴시험은 60[kV] AC 내전압를 이용하여 실시하였다. 또한 장기간 사용된 전동기 권선의 절연물에 대한 연구결과로부터 기존 선진국의 진단방법 및 판정기준이 국내에서 제작된 전동기에 대한 절연특성 평가 및 분석에도 타당함을 증명하였으며, 향후 본 논문에서 제시한 자료들은 유사조건의 산업현장에서 운용중인 유도전동기의 수명 및 상태 평가를 위한 기초자료로 유용하게 사용될 수 있으리라 기대된다.

PDP에서 방전전극상의 유전층의 절연내력과 투명도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Dielectric Breakdown Strength and Transparency of Dielectric Layer on the Discharge Electrodes in PDP)

  • 이성현;김영기;지성원;조정수;박정후
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.379-381
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    • 1997
  • The dielectric layers in AC plasma display panel(AC PDP) are essential to the discharge cell structure, because they protect metal electrodes from sputtering by positive ion and from a sheath of wall charges which are essential to memory function of AC PDP. Furthermore, this layer should be transparent because the visible light must pass through the layer. In this paper, the dielectric breakdown strength and transparency of the dielectric layer on the discharge electrodes are studied. The variables in this test are the dielectric layer thickness, dielectric firing condition, gas pressure, species of gas and so on.

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