• Title/Summary/Keyword: ABMS

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Analysis of the Ecological Impact of Climate Change using ABMS: A Case Study of Polar Bears and Glacier (기후 변화의 생태계 영향에 대한 ABMS 연구 -빙하감소와 북극곰의 모의실험을 바탕으로-)

  • Cho, Sung-Jin;Na, Yu-Gyung;Lee, Joon-Young;Joh, Chang-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.291-303
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    • 2011
  • It has actively advanced to study the impact of climate change on ecosystem. This study addresses ABMS (Agent Based Modeling and Simulation) as a methodology of ecosystem research. ABMS would suggest the possibility of practical use in this sector. This study would investigate how the melting speed of glacier in the arctic influences the extinction period of polar bears. The Polar Bears and Glacier Model in this study is expected to contribute to accurate prediction of the polar bear's extinction period. The suggested ABMS could also be applied to the study of various factors of ecosystem in general.

Technical Trends of Computing Infrastructure for Agent Based Modeling & Simulation (에이전트 기반 모델링 및 시뮬레이션을 위한 컴퓨팅 인프라 기술 동향)

  • Jung, Y.W.;Son, S.;Oh, B.T.;Lee, G.C.;Bae, S.J.;Kim, B.S.;Kang, D.J.;Jung, Y.J.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2018
  • Agent-based modeling and simulation (ABMS) is a computational method for analyzing research targets through observations of agent-to-agent interactions, and can be applied to multidimensional policy experiments in various fields of social sciences to support policy and decision making. Recently, according to increasing complexity of society and the rapid growth of collected data, the need for high-speed processing is considered to be more important in this field. For this reason, in the ABMS research field, a scalable and large-scale computing infrastructure is becoming an essential element, and cloud computing has been considered a promising infrastructure of ABMS. This paper surveys the technology trends of ABMS tools, cloud computing-based modeling, and simulation studies, and forecasts the use of cloud-computing infrastructure for future modeling and simulation tools. Although fundamental studies are underway to apply and operate cloud computing in the areas of modeling and simulation, new and additional studies are required to devise an optimal cloud computing infrastructure to satisfy the needs of large-scale ABMS.

Exploration of Border Security Systems of the ROK Army Using ABMS and GA Algorithm (ABMS와 유전학적 알고리즘을 이용한 한국군 경계시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Kyungtack;Lee, Jae-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2013
  • This paper explores a border security system based on agent-based modeling and simulation (ABMS). The ABMS software platform, map aware non-uniform automata, is used to model various scenarios and evaluate the border security system given a set of infiltrators who have evolutionary behavior governed by genetic algorithm (GA). we formulated an optimization model and approximately solved it using a GA in order to capture near optimal behavior of an infiltrating force. The results presented give two significant insights for our border security system in that optimizing the infiltrator's behavior can make a significant difference and the quantitative results regarding the infiltrator's avoidance of each asset can be viewed as capturing their relative importance.

Expansion of Activity-Based Costing for Activity-Based Management System (활동기준경영시스템 구축을 위한 ABC의 확장)

  • 이상보;정민용
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.23 no.54
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2000
  • Due to change in management environment and paradigms, companies need to the open management system that provides information for real-time costing, customer satisfaction, decision making support, responsibility management etc. We are not ready to implement this system yet. But we must introduce a new management system, i.e., ABMS(Activity- Based Management System) on the basis of the ARC(Activity-Based Costing) by development of production/information technique. This paper realizes foundational concepts of Activity and ABC, reestablishes the concept of ABC correctly and expands ABC for ABMS. Thus this paper is useful for ABMS modeling, leading competitors, total productivity improvement and strategic management for the best quality and service.

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Analysis of the GOP Border security systems of the ROK Army by Using ABMS and NOLH design (ABMS와 NOLH을 이용한 한국군 GOP 경계시스템에 관한 분석)

  • Oh, Kyungtack
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2014
  • In this study, the border security problem of the ROK Army is examined by applying the agent-based modeling and simulation (ABMS) concept as well as its platform, MANA. Based on the approximately optimized behavior of the infiltrator obtained using genetic algorithm (GA), we evaluate the GOP border security system which consists of human resources, surveillance, as well as command and control (C2) systems. We use four measures of effectiveness (MOEs) to evaluate its performance, and we apply a near optimal latin hypercube (NOLH) design to deal with the large number of factors of interest in our model. By using a NOLH design, our simulation runs are implemented efficiently. We hope the results of this study provide valuable data for deciding the configuration of the border security system structure and the number of soldiers assigned in the platoon.

A Study on War Potential Judgement of Defense Sufficiency Task Group Using Agent-Based Modeling and Simulation (에이전트 기반 모의를 이용한 방위충분성 기동전단 전력판단 연구)

  • Kim, Yeong-Jin;Lee, Jae-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.397-407
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, We judge War Potential of Defense Sufficiency Task Croup Using Agent-Based Modeling and Simulation(ABMS) and indicate the Republic of Korea Navy's future. We use ABMS model, Map Aware Non-uniform Automata(MANA), to be obtained the results. To overcome future threat of Japan and China in a sea around the Korean Peninsula. War Potential of Defense Sufficiency Task Group are to be at least 4KDX-III and $20{\sim}24$KDX-II. Therefore, Republic of Korea Navy have to increase the war potential scales, $11{\sim}15$ battleship with future including build-up plan of present war Potential and Improve The battleship' performance not less than that of KDX-II.

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Agent-Based Modeling and Simulation Methodology using Social-Level Characteristics: A Case Study on Self-Adaptive Smart Grid and Military Domain Systems using Tropos (사회적 특성을 활용한 에이전트 기반 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 방법: 트로포스에 기반한 자가 적응적 스마트 그리드와 군 도메인 시스템에서의 적용 사례)

  • Kim, Si-Heon;Lee, Seok-Won
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.42 no.12
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    • pp.1503-1521
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    • 2015
  • Agent-based modeling and simulation (ABMS) is used to model of market and social phenomena by utilizing agents' fine-grained behaviors and interactions that cannot be implemented in a conventional simulation. However, ABMS represents irrational agents and hinders the achievement of individual or overall goals since ABMS is based on agent-based software, which follows the principle of rationality at the knowledge level [1]. This problem was solved in the agent-based software engineering (ABSE) field by using behavior laws for the social level [2]. However, they still do not propose the specific development methodology for how to develop the social level in a systematic way. Therefore, in order to propose agent-based modeling and simulation methods that reflect the behavior laws of social level characteristics, our study used the Tropos that can combine ABSE and social behavior laws for the presentation of concrete tasks and deliverables for each development step by step. In addition, the proposed method will be specified through experiments with specific application examples and case studies on the self-adaptive smart grid and the military domain system.

화력장비 혁명

  • Jeon, Gi-Ho
    • Defense and Technology
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    • no.3 s.121
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    • pp.52-61
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    • 1989
  • 화력장비혁명의 내용을 알려면 단순히 정밀유도무기나 레이저 유도무기군만을 볼것이 아니라 전반적인 화력장비 차원에서의 잠재력을 살펴야 한다. 화력장비의 성능은 감시능력, 목표식별, 목표포착, 발사계획 및 조종통제, 파괴력 그리고 각 구성체계간의 신뢰성 있는 통신 능력에 달려있다. 이러한 기반위에서 각 요소들은 계속 기술적으로 발전하고 있다. 우리는 컴퓨터나 발전된 통신기술에 의해서 우선적으로 가능하게 된 자동전투관리시스템(ABMS)의 발전을 생각해야 한다

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Development of an Agent-based Simulator for Shopping Path Analysis in Retail Stores (유통매장 내 쇼핑 동선 분석을 위한 에이전트 기반 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Kim, Sang-Hee;Keshavarz, Mehdi;Lee, Yong-Han
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.91-110
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    • 2012
  • Recently the effort of retailers improving the efficiency of store operations by using the information technology (IT) is increasing. Among them, the analysis of the shoppers' flow in retail stores is one of the critical tasks since it is an essential part in optimizing store layout and item grouping, and in developing the customized services specialized to shoppers' classification. Agent-Based Modeling and Simulation (ABMS) is one of the most promising methods which support analyzing the shoppers' flow. In this paper, we suggested a shopper's behavior model and developed an agent-based simulator for optimizing the operations of retail stores. In order to model the shoppers' behavior, we analyzed the behavioral characteristics of shoppers based on their shopping lists, suggesting BDI-based agent models of the shoppers' behavior. The shopping agent model were suggested, which has an additional mental state, the shopper's behavioral characteristic, as well as the original mental states of the BDI theory which has beliefs, desires and Intentions. The result of this study can be used in as a preliminary study for modeling and simulation of retail stores congestion and in the end the optimization of item grouping and store layout.

Design of the Agent-based Network-Centric Warfare Modeling System (에이전트 기반의 NCW 전투모델링 시스템 설계)

  • Park, Se-Youn;Shin, Ha-Yong;Lee, Tae-Sik;Choi, Bong-Wan
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.271-280
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    • 2010
  • While the future warfare is expected to be appeared as network-centric, effect-based, and coordinated cooperative, most current M&S systems reflect only the unit behaviors and interactions of each weapon system. There are limitations to analyze the behaviors of managing weapons cooperatively and sharing the situational awareness over the networks of distributed sensors, C2, and shooters using them. Therefore, we introduce the new design of the networkcentric warfare modeling system using the agent-based modeling and simulation approach. We have developed a system for engagement-level warfare models and tested with multi-platform battleship warfare. In this paper, we propose the method to design battle agents, environments, and networks for network centric warfare modeling.