• Title/Summary/Keyword: A white paper

Search Result 1,651, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Measurement Method of Height of White Light Scanning Interferometer using Deep Learning (Deep Learning을 사용한 백색광 주사 간섭계의 높이 측정 방법)

  • Baek, Sang Hyune;Hwang, Wonjun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.21 no.8
    • /
    • pp.864-875
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a measurement method for height of white light scanning interferometer using deep learning. In order to measure the fine surface shape, a three-dimensional surface shape measurement technique is required. A typical example is a white light scanning interferometer. In order to calculate the surface shape from the measurement image of the white light scanning interferometer, the height of each pixel must be calculated. In this paper, we propose a neural network for height calculation and use virtual data generation method to train this neural network. The accuracy was measured by inputting 57 actual data to the neural network which had completed the learning. We propose two new functions for accuracy measurement. We have analyzed the cases where there are many errors among the accuracy calculation values, and it is confirmed that there are many errors when there is no interference fringe or outside the learned range. We confirmed that the proposed neural network works correctly in most cases. We expect better results if we improve the way we generate learning data.

Absolute Temperature Measurement using White Light Interferometry

  • Kim, Jeong-Gon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.89-93
    • /
    • 2000
  • Recently a new signal processing algorithm for white light interferometry was presented. In this paper, the proposed signal processing algorithm was applied for absolute temperature measurement using white light interferometry. Stability testing and absolute temperature measurement were demonstrated. Stability test demonstrated the feasibility of absolute temperature measurement with an accuracy of 0.015 fringe. The test also showed that the absolute temperature measurement system using white light interferometry is capable of obtaining the theoretical minimum detectable change (0.0005 fringe), which is consistent with the performance predicted by the proposed signal processing algorithm.

White & Pink Esthetic for Clinical Restoration (심미보철 제작에 필요한 White & Pink Esthetic)

  • Yoo, Ha-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Esthetic Dentistry
    • /
    • v.28 no.2
    • /
    • pp.95-115
    • /
    • 2019
  • To be successful in aesthetic prosthetic treatment, the crown part aesthetic (White Esthetic) and the tissue part aesthetic (Pink Esthetic) must be well controlled. Clinically, white esthetics are the area of dental technicians and pink esthetics are the area of dentists, but a deeper understanding of counterparts can produce more successful results. In this paper, I will briefly describe this process.

A Study on Segmentation and Volume Calculation of the White Matter and Gray Matter for Brain Image Processing (뇌 영상처리를 위한 백질과 회백질의 추출 및 체적 산출에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Shin-Hong
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
    • /
    • v.43 no.4
    • /
    • pp.21-27
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper is for the segmentation and volume calculation of the white matter and gray matter from brain MRI. We segment white matter, gray matter and CSF from the Brain image in the normal and abnormal person, and calculate the volume of segmented tissue. In this paper, we present a new method of extracting white matter, gray matter and CSF and calculation its volume from MR images for brain. And we have developed the determining method of threshold that can extract white matter and gray matter from MR image for brain through the analysis of gray values represented by ratio of each component. We proposed the calculation method of volume for white matter and gray matter by using number of extracted pixels in each slice. This algorithm input CSF/Head volume ratio and age of patient and calculates discriminant value through discriminant expression, classifies normal and abnormal using calculated discriminant value. As a result, we could blow that white matter and gray matter volume decrease and CSF volume increase as we grow gold.

A White-LED Driver IC for Mobile Applications (모바일용 White-LED Driver IC)

  • Ko, Young-Seok;Park, Shi-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2009.04b
    • /
    • pp.39-40
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper presents a white-LED driver IC for a mobile application. It uses a high efficiency current mode boost converter method for a low voltage application. For a LED drive, it provides a PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) and analog dimming function. The device was designed and fabricated using 0.35um BCD process. The evaluated waveforms for an implemented IC show promising results.

  • PDF

Classification of White Blood Cell Using Adaptive Active Contour

  • Theerapattanakul, J.;Plodpai, J.;Mooyen, S.;Pintavirooj, C.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2004.08a
    • /
    • pp.1889-1891
    • /
    • 2004
  • The differential white blood cell count plays an important role in the diagnosis of different diseases. It is a tedious task to count these classes of cell manually. An automatic counter using computer vision helps to perform this medical test rapidly and accurately. Most commercial-available automatic white blood cell analysis composed mainly 3 steps including segmentation, feature extraction and classification. In this paper we concentrate on the first step in automatic white-blood-cell analysis by proposing a segmentation scheme that utilizes a benefit of active contour. Specifically, the binary image is obtained by thresolding of the input blood smear image. The initial shape of active is then placed roughly inside the white blood cell and allowed to grow to fit the shape of individual white blood cell. The white blood cell is then separated using the extracted contour. The force that drives the active contour is the combination of gradient vector flow force and balloon force. Our purposed technique can handle very promising to separate the remaining red blood cells.

  • PDF

A Study on White Space Search of Wireless Signal based Passive Tracking Technology using Enhanced Search Formula of Patent Analysis (개선된 검색식 기반 특허분석을 통한 무선신호 기반 Passive Tracking 공백기술 도출에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hangwon;Kim, Youngok
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.802-816
    • /
    • 2021
  • Purpose: In this paper, we propose a direction of future research and development to be carried out in the passive tracking field by deriving a white space with enhanced search formula of patent analysis. Method: In this paper, we derive a white space by identifying the direction and the flow of technology change and by matrixing the object and solution through extensive patent search with enhanced search formula and analysis in the field of passive tracking technology. Result: By the proposed scheme, 'multi-target positioning and tracking' and '3D positioning technology' using artificial intelligence, adaptive/hybrid positioning technology, and radar/antenna were derived as white space technologies and confirmed with absence of any services or products. Conclusion: The derived white space technologies from this paper are the areas where patent applications are not active and there are not many prior patents, thus it is necessary to secure the rights through more active R&D and patent application activities.

A White-box ARIA Implementation (화이트박스 ARIA 구현)

  • Hong Tae Kim
    • Convergence Security Journal
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.69-76
    • /
    • 2024
  • The white-box implementation is a cryptographic technique used to protect the secret key of a cryptographic system. It is primarily employed for digital rights management for music and videos. Since 2002, numerous white-box implementations have been developed to ensure secure digital rights management. These have been applied to AES and DES. ARIA, a 128-bit block cipher with an involution substitution and permutation network (SPN), was selected as a South Korean standard in 2004. In this paper, we propose the first white-box ARIA implementation. Our implementation consists of 7,696 lookup tables, with a total size of 1,984 KB. We demonstrate that it also has considerable white-box diversity and white-box ambiguity from a security perspective.

Deinking of White Ledger with Ozone

  • Won, Jong-Myoung;Noh, Kook-Il;Jo, Byoung-Muk
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
    • /
    • v.32 no.1
    • /
    • pp.41-47
    • /
    • 2000
  • The objective of this study is to assess the possibility of ozone as an environmentally friendly new deinking alternative for conventional deinking method. It is well known that the white ledger is very difficult to deink because the toner ink has the peculiar shape and size. Ozonization could remove the ink particles above 300 microns and thus improved the ink removal efficiency. Ozonization also improved the WRV of recycled fiber and apparent density, scott bond strength , breaking length, double fold and tear index. Thus, we believe that ozonization could be used as a deinking means of white ledger instead of the convention미 deinking method.

  • PDF

Real-Time White Spectrum Recognition for Cognitive Radio Networks over TV White Spaces

  • Kim, Myeongyu;Jeon, Youchan;Kim, Haesoo;Kim, Taekook;Park, Jinwoo
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.238-244
    • /
    • 2014
  • A key technical challenge in TV white spaces is the efficient spectrum usage without interfering with primary users. This paper considers available spectrum discovery scheme using in-band sensing signal to support super Wi-Fi services effectively. The proposed scheme in this paper adopts non-contiguous orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (NC-OFDM) to utilize the fragmented channel in TV white space due to microphones while this channel cannot be used in IEEE 802.11af. The proposed solution is a novel available spectrum discovery scheme by exploiting the advantages of a sensing signaling. The proposed method achieves considerable improvement in throughput and delay time. The proposed method can use more subcarriers for transmission by applying NC-OFDM in contrast with the conventional IEEE 802.11af standard. Moreover, the increased number of wireless microphones (WMs) hardly affects the throughput of the proposed method because our proposal only excludes some subcarriers used by WMs. Additionally, the proposed method can cut discovery time down to under 10 ms because it can find available channels in real time by exchanging sensing signal without interference to the WM.