• Title/Summary/Keyword: 802.16

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Technical Trends of Relay in LTE-Advanced & 802.16m

  • Park, Gyu-Jin;Im, Dong-Guk;Jo, Han-Gyu
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.35-48
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    • 2009
  • 본고에서는 LTE-Advance 및 802.16m 시스템에서 cell throughput 향상, cell coverage 확장 및 group mobility 지원을 위해 도입된 relaying 기술 및 이에 대한 표준화 동향에 대해 알아본다.

Joint Bandwidth Allocation and Path Selection Scheme for Uplink Transmission in IEEE 802.16j Networks with Cooperative Relays (협력 중계를 이용한 IEEE 802.16j 네트워크를 위한 상향 링크에서의 통합 대역 할당 및 경로 선택 기법)

  • Hwang, Ho-Young;Lee, Hyuk-Joon;Jeong, In-Gun;Jung, In-Sung;Roh, Bong-Soo;Park, Gui-Soon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38C no.1
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    • pp.64-77
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a joint bandwidth allocation and path selection scheme for IEEE 802.16j networks in uplink with cooperative relaying, and we evaluate the performance of the proposed scheme by using OPNET based simulation in hilly terrain with heavy tree density. The proposed scheme maximizes the system throughput in uplink with cooperative relaying in IEEE 802.16j networks. Then, we transform the proposed scheme into multi-dimensional multiple choice knapsack problem (MMKP) based scheme. We also propose uplink throughput maximization scheme and MMKP based scheme without cooperative relaying. We show that the system throughput of the proposed MMKP based scheme is higher than that of link quality based scheme, and cooperative relaying provides higher system throughput than the conventional case without cooperative relaying in uplink.

Relay Performance Analysis of TTR and STR Relay Modes in IEEE 802.16j MMR System

  • Seo, Si-O;Kim, Se-Jin;Kim, Seung-Yeon;Kim, Young-Il;Lee, Hyong-Woo;Ryu, Seung-Wan;Cho, Choong-Ho
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.230-240
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    • 2010
  • The IEEE802.16j standard uses non-transparent relay stations to extend coverage. There are two types of non-transparent relay modes, that is, the time-division transmit and receive (TTR) relay mode which can operate with one of two types of frame structures, a single-frame and multiframe structure, and the simultaneous transmit and receive (STR) relay mode. In this paper, we analyze the relay performance of TTR and STR relay modes in IEEE 802.16j MMR system. We also propose a fair resource allocation scheme for the downlink relay frame. Numerical results show that relay performance of the TTR with a single-frame or a multiframe structure and that of the STR relay modes are almost the same in a two-hop system. However, in a three-hop system, the TTR mode with a single-frame structure outperforms other relay modes.

Fairness-insured Aggressive Sub-channel Allocation and Efficient Power Allocation Algorithms to Optimize the Capacity of an IEEE 802.16e OFDMA/TDD Cellular System

  • Ko, Sang-Jun;Chang, Kyung-Hi
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.385-398
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    • 2009
  • This paper aims to find a suitable solution to joint allocation of sub-channel and transmit power for multiple users in an IEEE 802.16e OFDMA/TDD cellular system. We propose the FASA (Fairness insured Aggressive Sub-channel Allocation) algorithm, which is a dynamic channel allocation algorithm that considers all of the users' channel state information conditionally in order to maximize throughput while taking into account fairness. A dynamic power allocation algorithm, i.e., an improved CHC algorithm, is also proposed in combination with the FASA algorithm. It collects the extra downlink transmit power and re-allocates it to other potential users. Simulation results show that the joint allocation scheme with the improved CHC power allocation algorithm provides an additional increase of sector throughput while simultaneously enhancing fairness. Four frames of time delay for CQI feedback and scheduling are considered. Furthermore, by addressing the difference between uplink and downlink scheduling in an IEEE 802.16e OFDMA TDD system, we can employ the uplink channel information directly via channel sounding, resulting in more accurate uplink dynamic resource allocation.

Performance Analysis of a Sleep Mode Operation in the IEEE 802.16e Wireless MAN with M/G/1 Multiple Vacations Model (M/G/1 복수 휴가 모델을 이용한 IEEE 802.16e 무선 MAN 수면모드 작동에 대한 성능분석)

  • Jung, Sung-Hwan;Hong, Jung-Wan;Chang, Woo-Jin;Lie, Chang-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an analytic model of a sleep mode operation in the IEEE 802.16e is investigated. A mobile subscriber station(MSS) goes to sleep mode after negotiations with the base station(BS) and wakes up periodically for a short interval to check whether there is downlink traffic to it. If the arrival of traffic is notified, an MSS returns to wake mode. Otherwise, it again enters increased sleep interval which is double as the previous one. In order to consider the situation more practically, we propose the sleep mode starting threshold, during which MSS should await packets before it enters the sleep mode. By modifying the M/G/l with multiple vacations model, energy consumption ratio(ECR) and average packet response time are calculated. Our analytic model provides potential guidance in determining the optimal parameters values such as sleep mode starting threshold, minimal sleep and maximal sleep window.

WiBro기술이 IEEE 802.16 표준으로 채택되기까지

  • Yun, Cheol-Sik
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.60-63
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    • 2008
  • WiBro 기술이 IEEE 802.16e 표준으로 채택되기까지의 과정은 크게, 국내표준이 우선되던 단계(2002. 11$\sim$2004. 6.)와 IEEE 802.16을 중심으로 국제표준에 힘쓰던 단계(2004. 7.$\sim$2005. 12.)으로 나누어서 볼 수 있다. 첫 번째 단계는 정부에 의한 비활성화된 2.3-2.4 GHz WLL용 주파수 대역의 회수 및 활용을 위한 WiBro 개념의 도입부터, ETRI를 중심으로 한 연구개발 프로젝트의 추진, TTA 내의 PG302 프로젝트그룹의 결성 및 적극적 국내표준화 활동을 통한 표준초안의 개발까지의 과정에 해당된다. 이 과정에서 개념의 창출부터, 요구사항의 정의, 방식의 선정, 규격 초안의 개발까지의 과정을 독자적으로 수행하였으며, 독자 기술에 의한 국내 기술의 개발 및 표준화를 바탕으로 국제표준화를 추진하기 위한 꿈과 도전의 시기였다고 할 수 있다. 두 번째 단계는 규모의 경제의 실현 및 국제표준의 중요성에 대한 인식에 따른 IEEE 802.16e를 중심으로 한 국제표준화의 추진을 통한 표준 IPR의 확보 및 시험 규격 등 제반 규격의 정비 등 세계 최초 상용화를 위한 표준선도의 시기였다고 할 수 있다. 나름 아쉬움이 없는 것은 아니나, 우리 힘으로 여러 난관들을 극복하고 상용화 및 IMT-2000 국제표준채택을 통한 세계화의 실현 등을 위한 성숙의 시기였다고 할수 있다. 이제 4세대 이동통신 표준화에서도 대한민국이 주도적인 역할을 수행해야 할 때이다. 좀 더 우리의 역량을 결집하고 발휘할 수 있도록 지혜를 발휘하여야 한다.