• Title/Summary/Keyword: 802.11 WLAN

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Analysis of Backoff Algorithm for Performance Improvement in WLAN (무선랜에서 성능 향상을 위한 Backoff 알고리즘 분석)

  • Lim, seog-ku
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.564-568
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, MAC(Medium Access Control) algorithm for the IEEE 802.11 DCF(Distributed Coordination Function) improving the performance is proposed and analyzed mathematically. The MAC of IEEE 802.11 WLAN to control data transmission uses two control methods called DCF and PCF(Point Coordination Function). The DCF controls the transmission based on CSMA/CA(Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance). The DCF shows excellent performance relatively in situation that competition station is less but has a problem that performance is fallen from throughput and delay viewpoint in situation that competition station is increased. This paper proposes an enhanced DCF algorithm that increases the CW to maximal CW after collision and decreases the CW smoothly after successful transmission in order to reduce the collision probability by utilizing the current status information of WLAN. To prove efficiency of proposed algorithm, a lots of simulations are conducted and analyzed.

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Design and Implementation of MAC Engine for Next-Generation WLAN (차세대 무선랜 구현을 위한 MAC 엔진 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Yeong-Gon;Jeong, Yong-Jin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents implementation of two types of the 802.11 MAC engine for the next generation WLAN, 802.11n. The first version of MAC engine consists of hardwired logic and embedded firmware. Hardwired logic includes Tx block, Rx block, Backoff block, and ChannelManage block. Embedded firmware contains Protocol Control block, MLME block, and MSDU processing block. The first version has a time-critical fault during the atomic transmission caused by software overhead, so it can not be applied to 802.11n MAC. For that reason, the second version has additional blocks with hardwired logic modules to reduce software overhead of the first version. This enhanced version has 73Mbps throughput and it is expected to be further improved up to 129 Mbps with frame aggregation which is one of the key additional features of 802.11n. As a result, the second version of MAC engine can be applied to 802.11n MAC.

Analysis of IEEE 802.11n System adapting SVD-MIMO Method based on Ns(Network simulator)-2 (Ns-2 기반의 SVD-MIMO 방식을 적용한 IEEE 802.11n 시스템 분석)

  • Lee, Yun-Ho;Kim, Joo-Seok;Choi, Jin-Kyu;Kim, Kyung-Seok
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.1109-1119
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    • 2009
  • WLAN(Wireless Local Area Network) standard is currently developing with increased wireless internet demand. Though existing IEEE 802.11e demonstrates that data rates exceed 54Mbps with assuring QoS(Quality of Service), wireless internet users can't be satisfied with real communication system. After IEEE 802.11e system, Study trends of IEEE 802.11n show two aspects, enhanced system throughput using aggregation among packets in MAC (Medium Access Control) layer, and better data rates adapting MIMO(Multiple-Input Multiple-Output) in PHY(Physical) layer. But, no one demonstrates IEEE 802.11n system performance results considering MAC and PHY connection. Therefore, this paper adapts MIMO in PHY layer for IEEE 802.11n system based on A-MPDU(Aggregation-MAC Protocol Data Unit) method in MAC layer considering MAC and PHY connection. SVD(Singular Value Decomposition) method with WLAN MIMO TGn Channel is used to analyze MIMO. Consequently, Simulation results show enhanced throughput and data rates compared to existing system. Also, We use Ns-2(Network Simulator-2) considering MAC and PHY connection for reality.

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Fast and Secure Handoff Mechanism for Mobile IPv6 based on IEEE 802.11 (IEEE 802.11 기반의 고속의 안전한 Mobile IPv6 핸드오프 메커니즘)

  • Kang, Hyun-Sun;Park, Chang-Seop
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.205-215
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    • 2010
  • It is necessary to provide a fast and secure handover for seamless real-time multimedia services based on IEEE 802.11. In this paper, we propose FMIPv6 handoff protocol integrating L2/L3 layer based on IEEE 802.11 WLAN environment. In that, we propose a hierarchical key management scheme and authentication mechanism for protecting the handover signaling messages. The number of connections with AAA server is minimized for the fast handover. It is also compared and analyzed the handover cost with previous method.

Realization of an IEEE 802.11g VoWLAN Terminal with Support of Adaptable Power Save and QoS During a Call (통화 중 적응적 Power Save와 QoS 지원이 가능한 IEEE B02.11g VoWLAN 단말기 구현)

  • Kwon, Sung-Su;Lee, Jong-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.10A
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    • pp.1003-1013
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    • 2006
  • There is a serious problem in an 802.11g VoWLAN (Voice over Wireless LAN) terminal that talk time is less than 30% compared with an 802.11b terminal. It is almost impossible to achieve talk time level of the 802.11b MAC transmission method because IEEE 802.11g uses OFDM modulation, which is a kind of multi-carrier method and OFDM transmission speed is 54 Mbps faster than normal modulation. In this paper, a new concept of a Holdover time as a power saving method during a call with 802.11g terminal is suggested for the first time. Increase in the number of engaged terminals as a result of holdover time causes to QoS problem because of the increase in the number of back-off and then contention window. In this paper, to solve the QoS problem, a new approach is suggested such that when in down lint the sequence number of 802.11 G.711 is analyzed in the MAC of the terminal and then the Hold over time depending on loss rate is changed. Also, consumption of an electric current of 802.11b/g and MAC parameter's performance due to busy traffic caused by increase in the number of terminal are analyzed and then real data using VQT and Airopeek are analyzed.

Analytic Study on DCF Algorithm in IEEE 802.11 WLAN (IEEE 802.11 DCF 알고리즘의 수학적인 분석)

  • Lim, Seog-Ku
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.467-470
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 IEEE 802.11 WLAN의 MAC인 DCF의 성능을 개선하는 알고리즘을 제안하고 이를 해석적으로 분석한다. IEEE 802.11 WLAN의 MAC에서는 데이터 전송을 제어하기 위한 방법으로 DCF와 PCF를 사용하며, DCF의 경우 CSMA/CA를 기반으로 한다. DCF는 경쟁 스테이션이 적은 상황에서는 비교적 우수한 성능을 보이나 경쟁 스테이션의 수가 많은 경우 처리율, 지연 관점에서 성능이 저하되는 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 패킷 전송 후 충돌이 발생하면 윈도우 값을 최대 CW로 증가시키고 연속적으로 c번 패킷전송에 성공하면 CW를 감소함으로써 패킷 충돌 확률을 낮추는 알고리즘을 제안하고 이를 수학적으로 분석한다. 제안하는 알고리즘의 효율성을 입증하기 위해 시뮬레이션을 수행하여 그 타당성을 제시하였다.

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Performance Analysis for variation of Minimum Contetion Window at IEEE 802.11 WLAN (IEEE 802.11 WLAN에서 최소 경쟁 윈도우 변화에 따른 성능 분석)

  • Chung, Yun-Sick;Pyo, Ji-Hun;Lim, Seog-Ku
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.92-94
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    • 2007
  • IEEE 802.11 WLAN(Wireless LAN)은 그 편리함과 효율성으로 인하여 수요의 증가 및 기술의 개발이 계속되고 있다. MAC(Medium Access Control)계층 중 기본적인 매체 접근 방식인 DCF(Distributed Coordination Function)는 CSMA/CA 알고리즘을 이용하여 충돌문제를 해결한다. 본 논문에서는 IEEE 802.11 MAC 계층 DCF 방식에서 스테이션간의 충돌확률을 줄이기 위하여 각 스테이션의 경쟁 윈도우 범위 사이에서 임의의 Backoff Time을 설정하는 것에 착안하여 최소 경쟁 윈도우(Minimum Contention Window)의 값이 성능에 어떠한 영향을 미치는가를 시뮬레이션을 이용하여 분석한다.

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Performance Analysis on DCF Considering the Number of Consecutive Successful Transmission in Wireless LAN (무선랜에서 연속적인 전송성공 횟수를 고려한 DCF 성능분석)

  • Lim, Seog-Ku
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.388-394
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, MAC(Medium Access Control) algorithm for the IEEE 802.11 DCF(Distributed Coordination Function) improving the performance is proposed and analyzed by simulation. The MAC of IEEE 802.11 WLAN to control data transmission uses two control methods called DCF and PCF(Point Coordination function). The DCF controls the transmission based on CSMA/CA(Carrier Sense Multiple Access With Collision Avoidance). The DCF shows excellent performance relatively in situation that competition station is less but has a problem that performance is fallen from throughput and delay viewpoint in situation that competition station is increased. This paper proposes an enhanced DCF algorithm that increases the CW to maximal CW after collision and decreases the CW smoothly after successful transmission in order to reduce the collision probability by utilizing the current status information of WLAN. To prove efficiency of proposed algorithm, a lots of simulations are conducted and analyzed.

Performance Analysis of the IEEE 802.11 DCF on Applying Maximum Contention Window at Collision (충돌시 최대 경쟁 원도우를 적용한 IEEE 802.11 DCF 성능분석)

  • Lim, Seog-Ku
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2011
  • The MAC of IEEE 802.11 WLAN to control data transmission uses two control methods called DCF and PCF. The DCF uses BEB backoff algorithm based on CSMA/CA. The BEB backoff algorithm shows excellent performance relatively in situation that competition between stations is less, but its performance is decreases as the competition increases. This paper proposes and analyses mathematically an enhanced backoff algorithm. To reduce the collision probability, the proposed algorithm increases the contention window to maximum after collision and decreases the contention window smoothly after successful transmission. To prove efficiency of proposed algorithm, simulations are conducted and analyzed.

An Efficient Channel Selection Algorithm of Zigbee Considering the Interference of WLAN in ISM Band (ISM-Band의 무선랜 간섭을 고려한 지그비의 효율적 채널선택기법)

  • Ryu, Je-Won;Lee, Jeong-Woo
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2009
  • The conventional channel selection method for a ZigBee communication network basically detects the energy values in all channels. In the ISM band, no license is required to use channels in this band, so there may exist various interference factors in this band. It is well known that WLAN is the major interference factor degrading the performance of ZigBee in the ISM band. In this paper, we propose an efficient channel selection algorithm which uses the pattern of two types of WLAN channel uses as the a priori information of IEEE 802.11 band IEEE 802.11g. By using the proposed algorithm, we may save the time required to select channels for the ZigBee communications.

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