• 융합신호처리학회논문지
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.91-96
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• 2022

현재 카메라 기반 기술 수준으로는 센서 기반 기본 생활패턴 인지 기술은 정확한 데이터를 얻기 위해서는 불편함을 감수해야 하고, 상용화 밴드 제품은 정확한 데이터 수집이 어려우며, 행동의 동기와 원인 및 심리적 영향 등을 고려하지 못하는 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 생활패턴 인지를 위한 레이더 기술은 일상생활에서 주변의 사람이나 물체를 탐지하기 위해 고안된 파형을 전송하여 반사되어 오는 수신 신호를 신호 처리함으로써 물체와의 거리, 속도, 각도를 측정하는 기술을 적용하여 기존 영상 기반의 서비스에서의 사생활 보호와 같은 이슈를 보완할 수 있도록 고안하였다. 제안 시스템의 구현을 위해 TIIWR1642 칩을 기반으로 60GHz 대역 밀리미터파 FMCW 송신/수신을 위한 RF 칩셋제어, 거리/속도/각도 검출을 위한 모듈의 개발 및 신호처리 소프트웨어를 포함한 기술을 구현하였다. 생활 정보에 대한 메타 분석으로 생활패턴의 정량적 분석을 통해 개인별 맞춤형 생활패턴 추출을 통해 자기 관리 및 행동 시퀀스를 산출하여 개인별 생활패턴의 분석이 보안 및 안전 응용서비스로 가능할 것으로 기대된다.

• 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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• 제45권11호
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• pp.55-60
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• 2008

본 논문에서는 CRLH(Composite Righ/Left Handed) 전송선과 PIN 다이오드를 이용한 이중대역 RF 스위치를 제안하였다. 일반적인 RF 스위치가 RH(Right Handed) 전송선 및 PIN 다이오드로 구성되는 것과는 달리, 제안된 RF 스위치는 CRLH 전송선을 이용함으로써 이중대역 특성을 만족하였다. 설계된 CRLH전송선은 Open-Stub를 이용하여 PIN 다이오드 패키지 인덕턴스로 인한 격리도 감소를 해결하였다. RF 스위치는 GSM 주파수 대역인 900MHz와 DCS 주파수 대역인 1.8GHz의 이중 대역에서 설계 및 제작하였다.

• Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.6-12
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• 2010

In this paper, highly efficient class-F power amplifiers(PAs) with harmonic-controlling transmission lines(TLs) were built for cellular and WLAN applications at 840 MHz and 2.4 GHz each. Also, based on these single-band PAs, a dualband class-F PA was designed after a careful investigation into the harmonics of the two frequencies. The harmonic-controlling TL was designed for the class-F operation at dualband by switching the length of the shunt $\lambda$/4 TL part, while the series $\lambda$/4 TL is optimized for both frequencies. To verify the performance, two class-F PAs optimized at each frequency and a dualband class-F PA at the corresponding frequencies were built with the secondand the third-harmonic control circuits at each frequencies. As a result, the PA#1 at 840 MHz has a peak drain efficiency of 81.2 % with an output power of 24.4 dBm, while the PA#2 at 2.35 GHz shows a drain efficiency of 94.5 % with an output of 22.8 dBm. Finally, the dualband class-F PA#3 showed 60.5 % and 50.9 % drain efficiencies at 840 MHz and 2.4 GHz, with powers of 23.8 dBm and 19.62 dBm, respectively.

• 천문학회보
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• 제41권2호
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• pp.38.1-38.1
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• 2016

TRAO has been newly equipped with a multi-beam receiver system, 16 pixel MMIC preamplifiers in a $4{\times}4$ array, a FFT spectrometer, and new control computer systems. In our new receiver systems one can make simultaneous observations with two molecular lines maximum 15 GHz apart with a spectral band width of 60 MHz. Typical system temperatures are about 160 - 200 K at 86 ~ 100 KHz and 400 - 500 K at 115 GHz in the dry weather. The new systems using On-The-Fly mode were found to be very efficient in making quick and sensitive maps of large clouds with a high velocity resolution (~0.04 km/s at 100 GHz). TRAO now calls for proposals for 2016 and 2017 observing season for everybody. In the talk we will introduce the current status of TRAO upgrade and its scientific preliminary results.

• 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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• 제25권9호
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• pp.727-731
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• 2012

This paper dealt with the measurement and analysis of electromagnetic waves radiated from a partial discharge (PD) source in insulation oil to apply condition monitoring of oil-immersed transformers. Two types of narrow-band monopole antennas with the resonant frequency of a 500 MHz and a 1 GHz were designed and fabricated. Also, a needle-plane electrode system was manufactured to simulate PDs and the curvature radius of the needle is 10 ${\mu}m$ and the diameter of the plane is 60 mm. Electromagnetic wave was measured by the PD measurement system with the monopole antennas. Detection sensitivity of the fabricated antenna was compared for the same PD magnitude; 620 $mV_{peak}$ for the 500 MHz antenna and 960 $mV_{peak}$ for the 1 GHz antenna to the PD magnitude of 74 pC. Consequently, the 1 GHz monopole antenna is more effective to detect PDs in oil-immersed transformers.

• JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.295-301
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• 2008

Recently, the demand on mm-wave (millimeter-wave) applications has increased dramatically. While circuits operating in the mm-wave frequency band have been traditionally implemented in III-V or SiGe technologies, recent advances in Si MOSFET operation speed enabled mm-wave circuits realized in a Si CMOS technology. In this work, a 58 GHz CMOS LC cross-coupled VCO (Voltage Controlled Oscillator) was fabricated in a $0.13-{\mu}m$ Si RF CMOS technology. In the course of the circuit design, active device models were modified for improved accuracy in the mm-wave range and EM (electromagnetic) simulation was heavily employed for passive device performance predicttion and interconnection parasitic extraction. The measured operating frequency ranged from 56.5 to 58.5 GHz with a tuning voltage swept from 0 to 2.3 V. The minimum phase noise of -96 dBc/Hz at 5 MHz offset was achieved. The output power varied around -20 dBm over the measured tuning range. The circuit drew current (including buffer current) of 10 mA from 1.5 V supply voltage. The FOM (Figure-Of-Merit) was estimated to be -165.5 dBc/Hz.

• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한원격탐사학회 2002년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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• pp.297-302
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• 2002

The subsystems of two channel correlation radiometer such as RF front-end, IF and LF unit, LO unit, software based I/Q demodulator and complex correlator are characterized and their performance is analyzed in this paper. The limited hardware calibration method and receiver design consideration are discussed. The receiver architecture of 37GHz correlation radiometer is integrated. The designed radiometer employs a single-sideband superheterodyne receiver. The center frequency of the radiometer is 37 GHz and IF center frequency is 1.95 GHz with the equivalent noise bandwidth of 79.6 MHz. The receiver has less than 4.2 dB noise figure which is calculated by the Y-factor method and its gain can be adjusted from 60 dB to 80 dB.

• Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.18-23
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• 2001

A fast-sweep broadband FM reflectometer system has been successfully developed and operacted at the DIII-D tokamak, producing reliable density Profiles with excellent spatial (1 $\leq$ cm) and temporal resolution (~100 $\mu$ s). The system uses a solid-state microwave oscillator and an active quadrupler, covering full Q-band frequencies (33~50 GHz) and providing relatively high output power (20~60 mW). The system hardware allows fu11band frequency sweep in 10 $\mu$ s, but due to digitization rate limit on DIII-D, sweep time was limited to 75~100 $\mu$ s. Fast frequency sweep has helped to reduce density fluctuation effects on the reflectometer phase measurements, thus improving reliability for individual sweeps. The fast-sweep system with high spatial and temporal resolution has allowed to measure fast-changing edge density profiles during plasma ELMS and L-H transitions, thus enabling fast-time sca1e physics studies.

• 한국정보기술학회 영문논문지
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.99-105
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• 2019

In this paper, we describe the procedure of simulation design and measured results of a compact planar antenna for handset applications. The broad bandwidth covering the interested frequency band for mobile handset is achieved by introduction of an open ended L-shaped slot which is newly proposed and corresponds to the monopole slot. In order to minimize the impact on circuit part placement, the proposed antenna is placed on the ground plane edge of PCB with size of 60×65 mm². The measurement result for 10dB impedance bandwidths is 640 MHz (1.7~2.34 GHz), covering the required bandwidths for DCS (Digital Cellular System)-1800 (1710 ~ 1880 MHz) / IMT (International Mobile Telecommunication)-2000 (1885 ~ 2200 MHz) bands. In particular, we would like to emphasize the proposed antenna has an omnidirectional radiation pattern suitable for commercial wireless communication.

• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제17권11호
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• pp.1073-1081
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• 2006

본 논문에서는 초박막 유전체 기술을 기반으로 하여 60 GHz에서 작동하는 위상 배열 안테나 시스템을 설계 하였다. Dividing/combining 손실을 줄이고 위장 변위기이 의한 손실을 피하기 위하여 Rotman Lens를 안테나의 feeder로 사용하였다. 설계된 렌즈는 3개의 빔 포트와 5개의 배열 포트, 그리고 2개의 더미 포트를 가지는 구조이다. 설계를 위한 시뮬레이션은 모멘트 기법을 사용하는 시뮬레이터로 수행되었다. 제작된 렌즈는 $58{\sim}62GHz$에서 ${\pm}2dB$ 이하의 진폭 편차와 ${\pm}5^{\circ}$ 이하의 위상 수차 특성을 보였다. 또한 5개의 배열 안테나를 이용하여 ${\pm}7^{\circ}$의 빔 조향 특성을 확인하였다.