• 한국가정과학회지
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.119-128
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• 1998

Nonwoven fabrics for diaper coverstock were treated with chitosan solution by pad-dry method. Two chitosans of different molecular weigh(Mw) with similar degree of deacetylation(DDA) were used: Mw 1,800(chitosan oligomer, DDA 84%). Effect of chitosan treatment on the mechanical properties was investigated using KES-FB system. Primary hand values were calculated from mechanical properties using the same equation as the men's suiting equation with minor modification, and total hand values were calculated using new KN-5LNW equation for nonwoven fabrics developed by Kawabata et al. Increase in chitosan treatment concentration increased B, 2HB, WT, LT and RC, and decreased WC continuously. Chitosan treatment affected other mechanical properties regardless of molecular weight. Considering primary hand values obtained from mechanical properties, it was found that chitosan of Mw 180,000 and chitosan oligomer provided softer, smoother, and more bulky at below 0.05% and above 0.5% treatment concentration respectively. Samples treated with 1.0% chitosan oligomer solution, and 0.01％ chitosan solution of Mw 180,000 showed the best total hand values. (Korean J Human Ecology 1(2):119∼128, 1998)

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제17권5호
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• pp.443-447
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• 1996

Several polysilanes with sterically bulky substituents such as poly(2-phenylpropyl)(n-hexyl)silane were prepared by Wurtz-type coupling. The polysilane products were mixtures of low-molecular-weight polymers (&bar{M};w~103) as major and high-molecular-weight polymers (&bar{M};w~106) as minor. Overall yields for polysilanes were in the range of 81-99%. λmax of liquid low MW polymers appeared at around 280 nm. Formations of solid high MW polymers were decreased by a longer reaction time and increased steric bulkiness of substituents. High MW polymers with λmax at 327 nm except crosslinked polymers were soluble in common organic solvents and found to be light sensitive. Crosslinked high MW polymer gave 21% TGA ceramic yield, compared with linear high polymer giving zero ceramic yield.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2012년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.57-58
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• 2012

• 한국추진공학회지
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• 제22권5호
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• pp.115-124
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• 2018

전북대학교 고온플라즈마응용연구센터에서는 지구 재진입 및 고온재료의 열부하 평가를 위해 0.4 MW 급 아크가열플라즈마 풍동을 이용한 내열재료의 삭마 거동 등을 연구해 오고 있다. 아크가열 플라즈마 풍동은 고엔탈피 플라즈마를 발생시켜 다양한 고열부하의 극한 환경을 만들어 낸다. 이를 위해서는 플라즈마 토치내에 공기유량과 입력전류 등을 조절하여 다양한 열유속을 형성한다. 본 연구는 0.4 MW 아크가열 플라즈마 풍동의 다양한 방전 특성에 대해 조사하였다.

• 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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• 제32권3호
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• pp.33-41
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• 2012

As the wind farms in large scale demand enormous amount of construction cost, minimizing the economic burden is essential and also it is very important to measure the wind resources and forecast annual energy production correctly to judge the economic feasibility of the proposed site by way of installing a Met mast at or nearby the site. Wind resources were measured by installing a 80[m] high Met mast at WangdeungYeo Island to conduct the research incorporated in this paper and offshore wind farm was designed using WindPRO. Wind farm of 100[MW] was designed making use of 3 and 4.5[MW] wind generator at the place selected to compare their annual energy production and capacity factor applying the loss factor of 10[%] and 20[%] respectively to each farm. As a result, 336,599[MWh] was generated by applying 3[MW] wind generator while 358,565 [MWh] was produced by 4.5[MW] wind generator. Difference in the energy production by 3[MW] generator was 33,660 [MWh] according to the loss factor with the difference in its capacity factor by 3.8[%]. On the other hand, 23 units of 4.5 [MW] wind generators showed the difference of annual energy production by 35,857 [MWh] with 4.0[%] capacity factor difference.

• 전기저널
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• 5호통권15호
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• pp.37-51
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• 1969

이 원고는 표기와 같이 Electrical World지의 오스트레일리아 및 동남아시아관계 편집자인 W. Diesendorf씨의 동남아시아 전기사업의 시찰시행기이다. 주로 전기사업에 있어서의 최근의 동향 및 설비확장상황에 대하여 조사하였고 그 조사대상국은 서말레이시아, 태국, 필리핀, 홍콩 및 싱가포르이다. 이들 제국에서는 민간 및 국제자금, 세계은행차관과 업자차관을 자금원으로 하여 전력설비의 건설을 진행하고 있다. 홍콩은 과거에 722.5Mw의 혹$\cdot$운(Hok Un)발전소로 인한 대기오염 때문에 곤란을 겪어 왔으나 중화전등전력회사와 ESSO의 공동출자로 설립된 반도전력회사(PEPC)의 칭$\cdot$이(Tsing Yi) 발전소가 베이스부하발전을 맡게 되고 시내로부터 멀리 떨어져 있는 위치와 높은 연출에 의하여 1969년도에는 심한 대기오염을 완하하기로 계획되어 있다. 싱가포르는 1971년까지 240Mw의 쥬롱(Jurong)발전소가 운전을 개시하기로 되어 있다. 싱가포르는 $5\~6$년마다 배증하는 부하를 가지고 있는데 이것은 주로, 철강, 시멘트 및 섬유공업에 의한 것이다. 말레이시아는 포오트$\cdot$딕슨(Port Dickson)발전소의 제1기 60MwX4가 $1969\~1972$년에 운전을 개시하기로 되어 있고 제2기는 수개의 유니트가 구성될 예정이며 카메론고지수력개발계획이 진행되고 있다. 태국에서는 유명한 꾸아에$\cdot$야이(Quae Yai)강의 칸$\cdot$리엥(Kany Rieng)에서 200Mw를 개발하기로 되어 있으며 그 제1기 공사는 1973년에 시작될 예정이다. 1975년까지 얀히이(Yanhee)전기청의 부하는 400Mw의 원자력발전소의 건설을 가능케 할 것으로 생각되고 있다. 마닐라에서는 중유화력의 가아드너(Gardener)발전소의 건설을 진행시키고 있으며 첫 번째의 165Mw의 유니트는 곧 운전을 개시할 것이며 두 번째 유니트도 1969년도에 운전이 개시될 예정이다. 마닐라전기회사는 연율 $12\~13\%$의 부하성장율을 흡수할 수 있도록 설비확장공사를 추진시키고 있다. 지리적으로만 보더라도 우리나라와 가까운 동남아시아의 전력설비현황을 알기 위한 참고로서 이 원고를 소개하기로 한다.

• Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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• 제49권1호
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• pp.1-13
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• 2021

This study was conducted to investigate the effects of the synthesis method, melamine content, and GPC parameters (such as flow rate, column-detector temperature, and sample injection temperature) on the molecular weight of melamine-urea-formaldehyde (MUF) resins. Two different synthesis methods were employed. In the first method, MUF-A resins were synthesized by simultaneously reacting urea, formaldehyde, and melamine (5%, 10%, and 20%) using the reaction of alkaline-acid-alkaline steps under controlled temperature and viscosity. In the second method, MUF-B resins were synthesized by first reacting melamine at the same levels with formaldehyde and then by adding urea. The highest weight average molecular weight (Mw) of MUF-A resins was found at 10% melamine content when the flow rate was 0.3 and 0.8 ml/min; Mw decreased slightly at 20% melamine content. The results showed that Mw increased with an increase in the melamine content when the flow rate was 0.5 and 1.0 ml/min. In addition, Mw was the highest when the flow rate, column-detector temperature, and injection temperature were 0.3 ml/min, 50℃, and 25℃, respectively. On the contrary, MUF-B resins had greater Mw and number average molecular weight (Mn) than MUF-A resins. Overall, Mw and Mn increased as the melamine content increased. The optimal GPC parameter for MUF resins was determined as follows: a flow rate of 0.5 ml/min, a column-detector temperature of 50℃, and a sample injection temperature of 50℃.

• 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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• 전력전자학회 2013년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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• pp.386-387
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• 2013

This paper provides a comparison of high power semiconductor devices in 5MW-class Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator (PMSG) Medium Voltage (MV) wind turbines. High power semiconductor devices of IGBT module type, IGBT press-pack type, and IGCT of both 4.5kV and 6.5kV are considered in this paper. Benchmarking is performed based on neutral-point clamed 3-level back-to-back type voltage source converter supplied from grid voltage of 4160V. The feasible number of semiconductor devices in parallel is designed through the loss analysis considering both conduction and switching losses under the given operating conditions of 5MW-class PMSG wind turbines, particularly for the application in offshore wind farms. The loss analysis is confirmed through PLECS simulations. The comparison result shows that IGBT press-pack type semiconductor device has the highest efficiency and IGCT has the lowest cost factor considering the necessary auxiliary components.

• 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국신재생에너지학회 2005년도 제17회 워크샵 및 추계학술대회
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• pp.579-582
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• 2005

The sound measurement techniques in IEC 61400-11 are applied to field test and evaluation of noise emission from 1.5 MW wind turbine generator (WTG) at Yongdang-Lee and 650 kW WTG at Hangwon-Lee in Jeju Island. Apparent sound power level, wind speed dependence and third-octave band levels are evaluated for both of WTGs. 1.5 MW WTG at Yongdang is found to emit lower sound power than 660 kW one at Hangwon, which seems to be due to lower rotating speed of the rotor of WTG at Yongdang. Equivalent continuous sound pressure level s (ECSPL) of 650 kW WTG at Hangwon vary more widely with speed than those of 1.5 MW WTG at Yongdang. The reason for this is believed to be the fixed blade-rotating speed of WTG at Yongdang. One-third octave band analysis of the measured data show that the band components around 400-500 Hz are dominant for 1.5 MW WTG at Yongdang and those around 1K Hz are dominant for 660 kW WTG at Hangwon.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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• 제54권3호
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• pp.120-126
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• 2005

The Korean Superconducting Tokamak Advanced Research (KSTAR) tokamak device is being constructed to perform long-pulse, high-beta, advanced tokamak fusion physics experiments. The long-pulse operation requires the non-inductive current drive system such as the Lower-Hybrid Current Drive (LHCD) system. The LHCD system drives the non-inductive plasma current by means of C-band RF with 2-MW CW power and 5-GHz frequency. For the LHCD test experiments, an RF test system is developed. It is composed of a 5-GHz, 1.5-MW pulsed magnetron and a compact pulse modulator with $4\;{\mu}s$ of pulse width. The pulse modulator provides the maximum output voltage of 45 kV and the maximum current of 90 A. It is composed of 7 stages of Pulse Forming Network (PFN), a thyratron tube (E2V, CX1191D), and a pulse transformer with 1:4 step-up ratio. In this paper, the detailed design and the performance test of the pulse modulator are presented.