• 제목/요약/키워드: 4-Pyridone

검색결과 17건 처리시간 0.019초

Adsorption Selectivities between Hydroxypyridine and Pyridone Adsorbed on the Ge(100) Surface

  • Lee, Myungjin;Lee, Hangil
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2013년도 제45회 하계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.137-137
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    • 2013
  • The most stable adsorption structures and their corresponding energies of 4-pyridone, 4-hydroxypyridine, 2-pyridone and 2-hydroxypyridine have been investigated by Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculation method and high-resolution photoemission spectroscopy (HRPES). We confirmed that between the two reaction centers of 4- and 2-pyridone, only O atom of carbonyl functional group can act as a Lewis base and thus, O dative bonding structure is the most stable. On the other hand, we clarified that both the two reaction centers (the cyclic N atom and the O atom of hydroxyl functional group) of 4- and 2-hydroxypyridine (tautomers of 4- and 2-pyridone) can successfully function as a Lewis base. Through the interpretation of the N 1s and O 1s core level spectra obtained using HRPES, we could confirm the electronic structures and bonding configurations of these molecules with a coverage dependence on the Ge(100) surface.

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4-(2'-(N-(1-메틸-3-(3'-카바밀페닐)-n-프로필))아미노에틸)-1-히드록시-2- 피리돈의 합성 (Synthesis of 4-(2'-(N-(1-methyl-3'-carbamylphenyl)-n-propyl))aminoethyl)-1-hydroxy-2-pyridone)

  • 윤성화
    • 약학회지
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 1993
  • The 4-(2'-(N-(l-methyl-3'-carbamylphenyl)-n-propyl))aminoethyl)-l- hydroxy-2-pyridone which has isoelectronic and isosteric structural similarity with dobutamine without having the Catechol-O- Methyltransferase(COMT) vulnerable m-hydroxy group was synthesized via 12 synthetic steps.

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Adsorption Selectivities between Hydroxypyridine and Pyridone Adsorbed on the Ge(100) Surface: Conjugation and Geometric Configuration Effects on Adsorption Structures

  • Kim, Minkyung;Lee, Myungjin;Lee, Hangil
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.581-586
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    • 2014
  • The most stable adsorption structures and their corresponding energies of 4-pyridone, 4-hydroxypyridine, 2-pyridone and 2-hydroxypyridine have been investigated by Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculation and high-resolution photoemission spectroscopy (HRPES). We confirmed that between the two reaction centers of 4- and 2-pyridone, only O atom of carbonyl functional group can act as a Lewis base while both the two reaction centers of 4- and 2-hydroxypyridine (tautomers of 4- and 2-pyridone) can successfully function as a Lewis base. On the other hand, owing to their molecular structures, there is a remarkable difference between the adsorption structures of 4- and 2-hydroxypyridine. Through the analysis of the N 1s and O 1s core level spectra obtained using HRPES, we also could corroborate that two different adducts coexist on the surface at room temperature due to their activation energy investigating the coverage dependent variation of bonding configurations when these molecules are adsorbed on the Ge(100) surface.

산수유(Cornus officinalis) 과실에서 분리한 Fusarium lateritium SSF가 생산하는 Tricyclic Pyridone계 알칼로이드 (Tricyclic Pyridone Alkaloids from Cultures of Cornus officinalis Fruits-associated Fungus, Fusarium lateritium SSF2)

  • 최현규;심상희
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.268-272
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    • 2017
  • Three tricyclic pyridone alkaloids, (-)-4,6'-anhydrooxysporidinone (1), (-)-6-deoxyoxysporidinoCne (2), and (-)-sambutoxin (3) were isolated from cultures of Fusarium lateritium SSF2 derived from the fruits of Cornus officinalis. Chemical structures of the isolated compounds were determined by spectroscopic method and comparisons with reported data values. The compounds 1-3 were isolated for the first time from this fungal strain.

수엽(樹葉) 정유함량에 미치는 생물.화학적 (Induction Effect of Biotic and Chemical Elicitors Treatment for the Increase of Essential Oil Content from Trees)

  • 강하영;최인규;이성숙
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.8-12
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    • 2002
  • 수목에 스트레스를 가하여 정유를 증수할 목적으로 화학적 스트레스 자극제 5종과 생물적 스트레스 자극제 4종을 선발하여 실험을 실시하였다. 우선 정상적인 수목의 정유함량은 편백 2% 전후, 화백 1.6%, 소나무 0.4%, 잣나무 0.7%였으며, 상기 수종들은 모두 7월에 최대의 정유함량을 기록하였다. 또한 9종의 스트레스 자극제 처리 6개월 후 잎의 정유함량을 측정한 결과, 스트레스 자극제 처리에 의해 대체로 정류함량은 높아지는 경향을 보이고 있으나 자극제의 종류에 따라 변화가 없거나 또는 감소하는 경우도 있었다. 정유 증수효과에 영향을 미치는 수종별 최적 스트레스 자극제로 소나무는 치마버섯(SCC), 잣나무는 과산화수소수, 편백은 치마버섯(SCC), 화백은 ${\beta}-pyridone$이 선발되었으며, 특히 과산화수소와 ${\beta}-pyridone$은 공시한 4수종에 광범위하게 효과를 나타내는 스트레스 자극제였다. 그러나 뽕나무버섯(ARM)과 소나무잔나비버섯(FOP)의 잣나무 처리군 및 치마버섯(SCC)의 화백 처리군에서는 오히려 정유함량을 감소시켰다.

Quantitative analyses of ricinoleic acid and ricinine in Ricinus communis extracts and its biopesticides

  • Choi, Geun Hyoung;Kim, Leesun;Lee, Deuk Yeong;Jin, Cho long;Lim, Sung-Jin;Park, Byung Jun;Cho, Nam-Jun;Kim, Jin-Hyo
    • Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • 제59권2호
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    • pp.165-169
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    • 2016
  • The quantitative analytical method for the bioactive substance, 3-cyano-4-methoxy-N-methyl-2-pyridone (ricinine) and an index compound, ricinoleic acid in castor plant (Ricinus communis) extract or oil was developed. For the determination of a pyridone alkaloid compound, ricinine, successive cartridge cleanup method combined with ultra-performance liquid chromatography was set up with $ENVI-Carb^{TM}$ (0.5 g) and $C_{18}$ SPE cartridges. Accuracy and precision were evaluated through fortification studies of one biopesticide (PE) at 10 and $100mg\;kg^{-1}$. Mean recoveries of ricinine were 98.7 and 96.0 % associated with less than 10 % RSD, respectively. For the determination of ricinoleic acid in castor extract and oil, saponification and methylation were optimized using gas chromatography-time of flight mass spectrometry. Recovery was more than 84.8 % associated with 6.2 % RSD after derivatization procedure. Both methodologies developed were applied to analyze real samples including three castor oil products and six commercially available biopesticides containing R. communis, collected at Korean market. The contents of ricinine and ricinoleic acid in most commercial biopesticides were less than the oil or extract contents indicated by label.

활성탄소섬유를 이용한 추진제 저장수명 연장 (Propellant Shelf-life Extension by Surface-modified Activated Carbon Fiber)

  • 윤근식;이영석;유승곤
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • 제49권4호
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    • pp.443-448
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    • 2011
  • 추진제는 저장 중 발생되는 질소산화물로 인해서 저장수명이 짧아진다. 추진제의 저장수명을 연장할 목적으로 활성탄소섬유로 추진제에서 발생하는 질소산화물을 흡착하였다. 활성탄소섬유에 폐추진제를 첨착시키고 열처리하여 표면을 개질한 결과 비표면적이 약간 감소하였으나 피리딘(pyridine), 피리돈(pyridone) 및 피롤(pyrrol) 등의 질소기능기가 생기는 것을 확인하였다. NO에 대한 흡착시험을 통해서 표면개질한 활성탄소섬유의 흡착능이 개질 이전의 활성탄소섬유에 비해 약 2배 증가하였다. 그리고 추진제에 대한 가속수명시험 결과 표면개질한 활성탄소섬유를 동봉하면 추진제의 저장수명이 약 25% 증가하였다.

디아미노피리딘아조계 Red 분산염료들의 합성과 염색성 (Synthesis and Dyeing Properties of Red Disperse Dyes Derived from Diaminopyridines)

  • 박종호;고준석;배진석;김성동
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2005
  • Disperse dyes derived from heterocyclic compounds such as phenylindole, pyridone, diaminopyridine, and carbazole have been known to exhibit high light fastness and bathochromic shift compared to the coursponding aminoazobenzene. The synthetic method to obtain diaminopyridine derivatives, which can be used as coupling components, was chlorination of pyridone with phosphorous oxychloride, followed by substitution with various primary amines. Four azo disperse dyes were synthesized by coupling four diaminopyridines with 2-cyano-4-nitroaniline as a diazo component. Structures of these dyes were confirmed by $^1H$ NMR spectroscopy. The wavelengths of maximum absorption of the synthesized disperse dyes were in the range of $517\~528nm$, and molar extinction coefficients were $45,700\~50,100$. The dyeability of four disperse dyes toward PET fiber was generally good. Wash and rubbing fastnesses were excellent, while light and dry heat fastness were good.