• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3D images

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Application Study on the View Points Analysis for National Roads Route using Digital Elevation Data

  • Yeon, Sang-Ho;Hong, Ill-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.292-296
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    • 2002
  • This study has been accomplished as a experimental study for field application of 3D Perspective Image Map creation using Digital Topographical Map and based on the Ortho-Projection Image which is generated from Satellite Overlay Images and the precise Relative Coordinates of longitude, latitude and altitude which is corrected by GCP(Ground Control Point). AS to Contour Lines Map which is created by Coordinate conversion of 1:5,000 Topographical Map, we firstly made Satellite Image Map to substitute for Digital Topographical Map through overlapping the original images on top of each Ortho-Projection Image created and checking the accuracy. In addition to 3D Image Map creation for 3D Terrain analysis of a target district, Slope Gradient Analysis, Aspect Analysis and Terrain Elevation Model generation, multidirectional 3D Image generation by DEM can be carried out through this study. This study is to develop a mapping technology with which we can generate 3D Satellite Images of a target district through the composition of Digital Maps and Facility Blueprint and arbitrarily create 3D Perspective Images of the target district from any view point.

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Algorithm for Fabricating 3D Breast Implants by Using MRI and 3D Scan Data (MRI와 3D 스캔 데이터를 이용한 3D 프린팅 유방 인공보형물의 제작 알고리즘)

  • Jeong, Young Jin;Choi, Dong Hun;Kim, Ku-Jin
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.1385-1395
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose a method to fabricate a patient-specific breast implant using MRI images and 3D scan data. Existing breast implants for breast reconstruction surgery are primarily fabricated products for shaping, and among the limited types of implants, products similar to the patient's breast have been used. In fact, the larger the difference between the shape of the breast and the implant, the more frequent the postoperative side effects and the lower the satisfaction. Previous researches on the fabrication of patient-specific breast implants have used limited information based on only MRI images or on only 3D scan data. In this paper, we propose an algorithm for the fabrication of patient-specific breast implants that combines MRI images with 3D scan data, considering anatomical suitability for external shape, volume, and pectoral muscle. Experimental results show that we can produce precise breast implants using the proposed algorithm.

High-visibility 2D/3D LCD with HDDP Arrangement and its Optical Characterization Methods

  • Uehara, Shin-Ichi;Hiroya, Tsutomu;Kusanagi, Hidenori;Shigemura, Kouji;Asada, Hideki
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.147-150
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    • 2008
  • We have developed a 3.1-inch diagonal 2D/3D LCD with a novel pixel arrangement, called HDDP (Horizontally Double-Density Pixels), for high-quality 3D images. We have improved 3D visibility by broadening the 3D viewing zone where high-quality images can be seen, and we propose optical characterization methods which can evaluate the high-visibility autostereoscopic displays correctly.

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Comparison of Orthophotos and 3D Models Generated by UAV-Based Oblique Images Taken in Various Angles

  • Lee, Ki Rim;Han, You Kyung;Lee, Won Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2018
  • Due to intelligent transport systems, location-based applications, and augmented reality, demand for image maps and 3D (Three-Dimensional) maps is increasing. As a result, data acquisition using UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicles) has flourished in recent years. However, even though orthophoto map production and research using UAVs are flourishing, few studies on 3D modeling have been conducted. In this study, orthophoto and 3D modeling research was performed using various angle images acquired by a UAV. For orthophotos, accuracy was evaluated using a GPS (Global Positioning System) survey that employed VRS (Virtual Reference Station) acquired checkpoints. 3D modeling was evaluated by calculating the RMSE (Root Mean Square Error) of the difference between the outline height values of buildings obtained from the GPS survey to the corresponding 3D modeling height values. The orthophotos satisfied the acceptable accuracy of NGII (National Geographic Information Institute) for a 1/500 scale map from all angles. In the case of 3D modeling, models based on images taken at 45 degrees revealed better accuracy of building outlines than models based on images taken at 30, 60, or 75 degrees. To summarize, it was shown that for orthophotos, the accuracy for 1/500 maps was satisfied at all angles; for 3D modeling, images taken at 45 degrees produced the most accurate models.

2D-3D convertible display system having a background of full-parallax integral images (완전시차 집적 영상 배경을 가지는 2D-3D 겸용 디스플레이 시스템)

  • Hong, Suk-Pyo;Shin, Dong-Hak;Kim, Eun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.369-375
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a 2D-3D convertible display system having a background of full-parallax integral images. The proposed system is composed of integral imaging system and conventional 2D flat display and is able to operate either 3D mode or 2D mode. In 3D mode, the 3D image is generated by combining the 2D main image with the background image based on integral imaging. In 2D mode, the integral imaging system plays a role as the back-light of 2D flat display and then 2D image is observed through 2D flat display. To show the usefulness of the proposed system, we carry out the preliminary experiments and present the successful experimental results.

Down-Scaled 3D Object for Telediagnostic Imaging Support System

  • Shin, Hang-Sik;Yoon, Sung-Won;Kim, Jae-Young;Lee, Myoung-Ho
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.185-191
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we proposed a downscaled 3D object technique using medical images for telediagnostic use. The proposed system consisted of downscaling/thresholding processes for building a downscaled 3D object and a process for obtaining 2D images at specific angles for diagnosis support. We used 80 slices of Digital Imaging and Communication in Medicine(DICOM) CT images as sample images and the platform-independent Java language for the experiment. We confirmed that the total image set size and transmission time of the original DICOM image set using a down-scaled 3D object decreased approximately $99\%\;and\;98.41\%,$ respectively. With additional studies, the proposed technique obtained from these results will become useful in supporting diagnosis for home and hospital care.

The Estimation of the Transform Parameters Using the Pattern Matching with 2D Images (2차원 영상에서 패턴매칭을 이용한 3차원 물체의 변환정보 추정)

  • 조택동;이호영;양상민
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2004
  • The determination of camera position and orientation from known correspondences of 3D reference points and their images is known as pose estimation in computer vision or space resection in photogrammetry. This paper discusses estimation of transform parameters using the pattern matching method with 2D images only. In general, the 3D reference points or lines are needed to find out the 3D transform parameters, but this method is applied without the 3D reference points or lines. It uses only two images to find out the transform parameters between two image. The algorithm is simulated using Visual C++ on Windows 98.

A Geographic Modeling System Using GIS and Real Images (GIS와 실영상을 이용한 지리 모델링 시스템)

  • 안현식
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.137-149
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    • 2004
  • For 3D modelling artificial objects with computers, we have to draw frames and paint the facet images on each side. In this paper, a geographic modelling system building automatically 3D geographic spaces using GIS data and real images of buildings is proposed. First, the 3D model of terrain is constructed by using TIN and DEM algorithms. The images of buildings are acquired with a camera and its position is estimated using vertical lines of the image and the GIS data. The height of the building is computed with the image and the position of the camera, which used for making up the frames of buildings. The 3D model of the building is obtained by detecting the facet iamges of the building and texture mapping them on the 3D frame. The proposed geographical modeling system is applied to real area and shows its effectiveness.

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A Study on Process of Creating 3D Models Using the Application of Artificial Intelligence Technology

  • Jiayuan Liang;Xinyi Shan;Jeanhun Chung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.346-351
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    • 2023
  • With the rapid development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology, there is an increasing variety of methods for creating 3D models. These include innovations such as text-only generation, 2D images to 3D models, and combining images with cue words. Each of these methods has unique advantages, opening up new possibilities in the field of 3D modeling. The purpose of this study is to explore and summarize these methods in-depth, providing researchers and practitioners with a comprehensive perspective to understand the potential value of these methods in practical applications. Through a comprehensive analysis of pure text generation, 2D images to 3D models, and images with cue words, we will reveal the advantages and disadvantages of the various methods, as well as their applicability in different scenarios. Ultimately, this study aims to provide a useful reference for the future direction of AI modeling and to promote the innovation and progress of 3D model generation technology.

The Effectiveness of 3D FIESTA (Three Dimensional Fast Imaging Employing Steady-state Acquisition) MRI in Sudden Hearing Loss Patients (돌발성 난청 환자에서 3D FIESTA (three dimensional fast imaging employing steady-state acquisition) MRI의 유용성)

  • Cho, Jae-Hwan;Kim, Hyun-Ju;Park, Cheol-Soo
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.425-431
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    • 2010
  • This study explored the effects and the effectiveness of the new method of 3D FIESTA by making quantitative comparison with the conventional 3D FSE method which is frequently employed on patients with sudden hearing loss in clinical settings. For this study, 3D FSE images acquired with 3.0T MR scanner and T2-weighted axial plane 3D FIESTA images were respectively taken from 40 patients diagnosed with Sensorineural Hearing Loss (SSHL). When obtaining those images, sagittal reconstructions oriented perpendicular to the nerve were performed in order to get sagittal images of both right and left internal auditory canal. The findings showed that both SNR and CNR were higher among the group to whom the 3D FIESTA method was applied than the group to whom the conventional 3D FSE method was applied.