• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3D correlation

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Efficient Kernel Based 3-D Source Localization via Tensor Completion

  • Lu, Shan;Zhang, Jun;Ma, Xianmin;Kan, Changju
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.206-221
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    • 2019
  • Source localization in three-dimensional (3-D) wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is becoming a major research focus. Due to the complicated air-ground environments in 3-D positioning, many of the traditional localization methods, such as received signal strength (RSS) may have relatively poor accuracy performance. Benefit from prior learning mechanisms, fingerprinting-based localization methods are less sensitive to complex conditions and can provide relatively accurate localization performance. However, fingerprinting-based methods require training data at each grid point for constructing the fingerprint database, the overhead of which is very high, particularly for 3-D localization. Also, some of measured data may be unavailable due to the interference of a complicated environment. In this paper, we propose an efficient kernel based 3-D localization algorithm via tensor completion. We first exploit the spatial correlation of the RSS data and demonstrate the low rank property of the RSS data matrix. Based on this, a new training scheme is proposed that uses tensor completion to recover the missing data of the fingerprint database. Finally, we propose a kernel based learning technique in the matching phase to improve the sensitivity and accuracy in the final source position estimation. Simulation results show that our new method can effectively eliminate the impairment caused by incomplete sensing data to improve the localization performance.

New Families of p-ary Sequences With Low Correlation and Large Linear Span (낮은 상관 특성과 큰 선형 복잡도를 갖는 새로운 p-진 수열군)

  • Kim, Young-Sik;Chung, Jung-Soo;No, Jong-Seon;Shin, Dong-Joon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.7C
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    • pp.534-539
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    • 2008
  • For an odd prime p, n=4k, and $d=((p^{2k}+1)/2)^2$, Seo, Kim, No, and Shin derived the correlation distribution of p-ary m-sequence of period $p^n-1$ and its decimated sequences by d. In this paper, two new families of p-ary sequences with family size $p^{2k}$ and maximum correlation magnitude $[2]sqrt{p^n}-1$ are constructed. The linear complexity of new p-ary sequences in the families are derived in the some cases and the upper and lower bounds of their linear complexity for general cases are presented.

Improving R&D Management System through Researchers′ Satisfaction Analysis, with Special Reference to Industrial R&D Institutes (연구원 만족도 분석을 통한 연구개발 관리제도의 개선 - 산업계 연구기관을 중심으로 -)

  • 김계수;이민형
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.299-312
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    • 1998
  • This paper explores the possibility of improving R&D management system through researchers' satisfaction analysis. The relationship between job satisfaction and performance has traditionally been one of the engaging topics in organization psychology. However, the research results of the past showed the relatively low level of correlation between satisfaction and performance at the individual level. In contrast to these past research results, recent research results on this relationship at the organizational level revealed the higher correlation between these two factors, The present study extends this 'satisfaction and performance' hypothesis to the development and improvement of R&D management system. That is, we used the results of researchers' satisfaction analysis to devise appropriate criteria for the design and implementation of more effective R&D management systems. This paper seeks to show that we can make fruitful use of researchers' satisfaction analysis in order to choose a more effective one among alternative R&D management systems.

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Correlation between Craniovertebral Angle and Body Mass Index in Middle Age for Improvement of Life Care (라이프케어 증진을 위한 중년층에서 두개척추각과 신체지수의 상관관계)

  • Moon, Ok-Kon;Choi, Tae-Seok;Choi, Wan-Seok
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.231-236
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the correlation between craniovertebral angle(CVA), age, and body mass index(BMI) in middle-aged people in their 40s and 50s. The forward head posture(FHP) was measured using a posture measuring device using a 3D sensor for 456 healthy men and women. As a result of the study, the middle-aged CVA had a high level of negative correlation with age (r=-.937; p<.01) and a very low level of positive correlation with BMI (r=.071). CVA of middle-aged men had a high negative correlation with age (r=-.932; p<.01) and a very low positive correlation with BMI. There was a correlation (r=.056), whereas, for middle-aged women, there was a high level of negative correlation (r=.939, p<.01) only with age, but had a weak (low level of negative) correlation with BMI. This study suggests that CVA has a significant negative correlation with age in both males and females however, has a weak relationship with BMI.

New Texture Prediction for Multi-view Video Coding

  • Park, Ji-Ho;Kim, Yong-Hwan;Choi, Byeong-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1508-1511
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    • 2007
  • This paper introduces a new texture prediction for MVC( Multi-view Video Coding) which is currently being developed as an extension of the ITU-T Recommendation H.264 | ISO/IEC International Standard ISO/IEC 14496-10 AVC (Advanced Video Coding) [1]. The MVC's prcimary target is 3D video compression for 3D display system, thus, key technology compared to 2D video compression is reducing inter-view correlation. It is noticed, however, that the current JMVM [2] does not effectively eliminate inter-view correlation so that there is still a room to improve coding efficiency. The proposed method utilizes similarity of interview residual signal and can provide an additional coding gain. It is claimed that up to 0.2dB PSNR gain with 1.4% bit-rate saving is obtained for three multi-view test sequences.

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Analysis of Correlation G. D. Weisman's Way Finding Elements and Visitor Satisfaction -Focus on Seoul Historical Museum- (바이즈만의 길 찾기 요소와 방문객 만족도와의 관련성 분석 -서울 역사박물관을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Hyung Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.421-432
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    • 2014
  • This study is intended to analyze the relation between G. D. Weisman's Way finding 4 elements the accessibility and efficiency of consumers as to eternal area for Seoul historical museum. The findings are summarized as the following three aspects. First, G. D. Weisman's Way finding element introduced in this study had a significant impact on visitor satisfaction.. It leads to the following conclusion: The higher the impact is, the greater accessaccessibility and efficiency are. Second, among 4 elements, the factor that had the biggest impact on the accessibility was 'visual-perceptual accessibility'. Thus, 'visual-perceptual accessibility' should be considered first to boost the accessibility to consumers. Third, among 4 elements, the factor that had the biggest impact on the efficiency was 'sign system'. Thus, 'sign system' should be considered first to boost the efficiency to consumers.

Study on the pre-processors to improve the generalized-cross-correlation based time delay estimation under the narrow band single tone signal environments (협대역 단일 주파수 신호 환경에서 일반 상호 상관 시간 지연 추정 향상을 위한 전처리기 연구)

  • Lim, Jun Seok;Kim, Seongil
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.207-215
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    • 2020
  • There are several methods for the time delay estimation between signals to two receivers. Among these methods, Generalized Cross Correlation (GCC), which estimates the relative delay from the cross-correlation between the different signals at the two receivers, is a traditionally well-known method. However, when using a narrow band Continuous Wave (CW) signal, the GCC method degrades the estimation performance from relatively higher signal-to-noise ratio than when using a wideband signal. To improve this phenomenon, this paper examines four different pre-processors for GCC using narrow band single frequency signals. Simulation shows that the performance gain of the preprocessed GCC is up to 9 dB for a 100 msec CW signal as well as up to 4 dB for a 1 s CW signal.

A study on the correlation between quality of life and disease severity in adult patients with atopic dermatitis (성인 아토피 피부염 환자의 삶의 질과 중증도에 대한 상관 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Kwen;Lee, Dong-Hyo;Jo, Ga-Won;Moon, Hyo;Seo, Eun-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2011
  • Objective : The purpose of this clinical research was to analyze the correlation between disease severity and disease specific quality of life adjusted by general quality of life measure in adult patients with atopic dermatitis attending Wonkwang Univ. Sanbon Oriental Medical Center. Methods : A total of 35 patients participated in atopic dermatitis clinical trial from June 1st, 2010 to June 30th, 2011 were included in this study. SCORing Atopic Dermatitis(SCORAD) index, Dermatologic Life Quality Index(DLQI), Health Utility Index III(HUI-III) and EuroQoL 5-Dimension(EQ-5D) have been estimatied. Baseline statistical analysis and normality test were done by using Student t-test, Shapiro-Wilk test and ladder test. Pearson analysis and Spearman analysis were conducted to examined the correlation of each variables. Hierachial regression analysis was performed using related variables. Statistical significance was achieved if the probability was less than 5%. Results : There were statistically significance between DLQI and SCORAD index, and also between DLQI and EQ-5D. However there was no significant between DLQI and HUI-III. In the hierachial regression analysis, after adjusting for demographic variables (gender, age) and general quality of life (EQ-5D), SCORAD index significantly predict the intensity of disease specific quality of life (DLQI). Conclusions : We confirmed the correlation between SCORAD index and DLQI, and developed the inference for regression equation of DLQI using SCORAD index, EQ-5D and demographic variables.

Performance Analysis of Simultaneous Liftable 3D Concrete Printing Based on Statistical Analysis Algorithm (통계분석 알고리즘 프로그램을 활용한 동시 인상 3D 콘크리트 프린팅의 성능 분석)

  • Yoon-Chul Kim;Sung-Jo Kim;Bongsik Kim;Yongsoo Ji;Tong-Seok Han
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.407-414
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    • 2023
  • In this study, an automated jack-up system, applicable to various fields, was employed for 3D concrete printing and developed as a simultaneous liftable 3D concrete printing system. This developed printing system enables safe and precise jack-up by monitoring the measured jack-up distance using Pearson correlation coefficient analysis and a hydraulic system with interquartile range analysis in real-time during 3D concrete printing operations. It is possible to secure the quality of 3D concrete printing structures, which is essential for expanding the application of 3D concrete printing to construct larger structures. Specimens were printed using both conventional 3D concrete printing and simultaneous liftable 3D concrete printing to evaluate the system performance. The printed specimens were investigated using a 3D scanner. The layer-wise diameter and angle of intersection of the scanned specimens were measured, and an analysis was performed to verify the advantages of the simultaneous liftable 3D concrete printing.