• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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• v.12 no.3
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• pp.466-472
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• 1988

An algorithm and its computer program were developed for the computer aided automatic conversion from 2-D design drawing, which includes arbitrary curves, to a 3-D object, and the 3-D object obtained from the developed program was used to generate the tool path of NC milling machine. The algorithm and its computer program developed were applied to several real objects for their feasibility check and showed satisfactory results. Therefore, it was proved that the algorithm and its program developed can be applied to the CAM for the mechanical parts having arbitraily curved shapes by automatically generating its 3-D object. As a result of this study a basic theory for the integration of CAD/CAM was established which will prompt the improved quality and productivity.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.19 no.3
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• pp.147-154
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• 2018

This paper focuses on the development of a support system that can rapidly generate the design data of a hot-form die with cooling channels, commonly known as hot stamping technology. We propose a new process for designing hot-form dies based on our (automated) system, whose main features are derived from the analysis of the design requirements and design process in the current industry. Our design support system consists of two modules, which allow for the generation of a 3D geometry model and its 2D drawings. The module for 3D modeling automation is implemented as a type of CATIA template model based on CATIA V5 Knowledgeware. This module automatically creates a 3D model of a hot-form die, including the cooling channels, that depends on the shape of the forming surface and the number of STEELs (subsets of die product) and cooling channels. It also allows for both the editing of the positions and orientations of the cooling channels and testing for the purpose of satisfying the constraints on the distance between the forming surface and cooling channels. Another module for the auto-generation of the 2D drawings is being developed as a plug-in using CAA (CATIA SDK) and Visual C++. Our system was evaluated using the S/W test based on a user defined scenario. As a result, it was shown that it can generate a 3D model of a hot form die and its 2D drawings with hole tables about 29 times faster than the conventional manual method without any design errors.

• Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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• v.34 no.1
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• pp.19-24
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• 2021

This paper presents a method to generate three-dimensional AR/VR models using the information in Isogen data files (IDFs). An IDF is an output file produced by ISOGEN that contains piping isometric drawings. A piping isometric drawing is used for pipeline installation in the shipyard; therefore, the drawing describes assembly information with symbolic features, not with detailed geometric features. An IDF specifies relationships between piping routes and components with three-dimensional points and tag information as well as the bill of the materials of a pipeline. The key idea of this paper is that AR/VR models can be generated with the piping route points data and piping components tag information in real time, without any conversion of standard data exchange file formats, such as STP, IGES, and SAT. This paper describes IDF data structure and suggests the geometry generation process with IDF data and parametric functions.

• Journal of KIBIM
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• v.9 no.3
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• pp.30-40
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• 2019

Extraction of fabrication documents is very important because it provides information related to tasks of fabrication and construction. Therefore, in the case of a prefabricated member such as a steel structure, it is necessary to improve the productivity of fabrication documents through 3D BIM. However, research and evidence data on direct comparison analysis of 3D BIM-based documents extraction versus 2D CAD-based documents extraction are hard to find. Thus, this study focuses on productivity analysis of 3D BIM based fabrication documents extraction. In this study, the productivity data of fabrication documents extraction for module construction of EPC project was analyzed. For the productivity analysis, a case study on the fabrication documents of Module A (1,965 sheets) and Module B (1,216 sheets) was conducted. Fabrication documents for each module include general arrangement drawing, assembly drawing, single part drawing and single plate drawing. Comparison of 2D CAD based fabrication documents extraction and 3D BIM based fabrication documents extraction, the productivity for the entire work was improved from 17 hours to 16 hours for Module A and 12 hours to 7 hours for Module B. Especially, the productivity of the assembly drawings, which occupies a large part of the fabrication documents, was improved by about 48.75% from the total time required from 281 hours to 144 hours.

• Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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• v.41 no.2 s.113
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• pp.188-194
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• 2006

Three-dimensional topological data is essential for 3D modeling and application such as emergency management and 3D network analysis. This paper reviewed current 3D topological data model and developed a method to construct 3D topological node-relation data structure from 2D computer aided design (CAD) data. The method needed two steps with medial axis-transformation and topological node-relation algorithms. Using a medial-axis transformation algorithm, the first step is to extract skeleton from wall data that was drawn polygon or double line in a CAD data. The second step is to build a topological node-relation structure by converting rooms to nodes and the relations between rooms to links. So, links represent adjacency and connectivity between nodes (rooms). As a result, with the conversion method 3D topological data for micro-level sub-unit of each building can be easily constructed from CAD data that are commonly used to design a building as a blueprint.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2016.10a
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• pp.691-692
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• 2016

현재 많은 증강현실 콘텐츠는 장면에 따른 미리 지정된 3D 모델을 표시하고 있다. 이렇게 고정된 모델만 표시하는 콘텐츠는 짧은 사용시간을 가지게 된다. 본 논문에서는 증강현실 콘텐츠의 사용시간을 늘리기 위해 증강현실의 마커 이미지를 실시간으로 추출하는 기법을 이용한 컬러링 종이 증강현실 콘텐츠를 제작하였다. 이 콘텐츠는 사용자가 컬러링 종이에 있는 도면에 채색하면, 채색된 도면의 내용을 반영한 3D 모델을 표시하는 증강현실 콘텐츠이다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2016.04a
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• pp.787-788
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• 2016

현재 많은 증강현실 콘텐츠는 장면에 따른 미리 지정된 3D 모델을 표시하고 있다. 이렇게 고정된 모델만 표시하는 콘텐츠는 짧은 사용시간을 가지게 된다. 본 논문에서는 증강현실 콘텐츠의 사용시간을 늘리기 위해 증강현실의 마커 이미지를 실시간으로 추출하는 기법을 이용한 컬러링 종이 증강현실 콘텐츠를 제작하였다. 이 콘텐츠는 사용자가 컬러링 종이에 있는 도면에 채색하면, 채색된 도면의 내용을 반영한 3D 모델을 표시하는 증강현실 콘텐츠이다.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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• v.20 no.2
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• pp.191-197
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• 2002

Recently, with the eye-opening progress in the related field of computer, the development of high resolution digital camera enables more precise positioning in digital photogrammetry, and a lot of interest has been concentrated on its application. In this study, the algorithm and system which enable the measurement of 3D point more easily was developed by image pointing method using digital image, when the digital map of the Cultural Properties of Architectures in Modern Ages is drawn by photogrammetry. As a result, we can reduce the limitation of surveying control point, exposure condition, and construct the digital map and 3D model of architecture more efficiently.

• Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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• 2004.05a
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• pp.671-674
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• 2004

본 논문에서는 가구 인테리어를 위해 사전에 제작된 가구의 배치를 인터렉티브하게 시뮬레이션할 수 있도록 3D Visual 시뮬레이터 시스템을 개발하고자 한다. AutoCAD에서 제작된 도면파일(*.dxf)로 가상공간을 구성하고 3D MAX에서 Import된 Object 파일(*.3ds)을 Load하여 사용자가 쉽게 배치할 수 있도록 하는 것에 주안점을 두었다. 구성된 장면에 현실감을 주기 위해 고급 Rendering 기술 구현 또한 목표로 한다. 구축된 공간과 Object에는 텍스쳐 매핑과 Display Edit 기능을 구현하여 최대한 현실적인 시뮬레이터의 기능을 살릴 수 있도록 개발한다.

• Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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• v.30 no.5
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• pp.461-468
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• 2017

The introduction of BIM in domestic construction industry has become more active. Library development and standardization in civil-engineering are unexhausted. This research develop and standardize prototype library for railway infrastructure. We define target facility for library based on railway standard drawings and select BIM software according characteristic of each facility. In this research, we develop libraries composed of 199 files and 489 types for alignment, roadbed and track and make specifications as defined attribution item and description. As we consider for application to diverse use case, develop prototype library in low LoD. We expect that library can increase 3D design productivity and ensure consistency of quality.