• Title/Summary/Keyword: 316 Stainless Steel

Search Result 463, Processing Time 0.049 seconds

Creep Properties of Type 316LN Steel Welded by the SAW Method (SAW 법으로 용접된 Type 316LN 강의 크리프 성질)

  • Kim W.G.;Yin S.N.;Ryu W.S.;Yi Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.105-106
    • /
    • 2006
  • The creep properties have been evaluated for type 316LN stainless steel welded by the SAW method. The creep tests were conducted with different stress levels for both the base and weld metals at $550^{\circ}C\;and\;600^{\circ}C$. The results of the creep-rupture time of the weld metal did not show a large difference when compared to those of the base one, though it exhibited a little lower value at $600^{\circ}C$. The creep rate of the weld metal was lower than that of the base one at the same stress and rupture-time conditions. The creep-rupture ductility of the weld metal is found to be decreased by about 60%, compared to the base one. This is due to the decreasing of tensile elongation and the increasing of the yield stress in the weld metals.

  • PDF

A Study of the Heat Treatment Effect on the Fatigue Crack Growth Behavior in Dissimilar Weld Metal Joints of SA508 Low-Carbon Steel and AISI316 Austenitic Stainless Steel (SA508 저탄소강과 AISI316 오스테나이트강의 이종 용접부 피로균열 성장 거동에 미치는 열처리 영향 연구)

  • Kim, Chung-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.16-21
    • /
    • 2018
  • The effect of heat treatment on the fatigue crack growth behavior in welded joints between the heat-affected zone (HAZ) of SA 508 Cl.3 low-alloy steel and HAZ of AISI 316L stainless steel is investigated. When the crack propagates across SA 508 Cl.3 or AISI 316L SS and HAZ into the weldment, the fatigue crack growth rate (FCGR) in the HAZ region does not change or decrease despite the increase in stress intensity factor ${\Delta}K$. The residual stress at the HAZ region is more compressive than that at the base Δ materials and weldment. The effect of the welding residual stress on the crack growth behavior is determined by performing a residual stress relief heat treatment at $650^{\circ}C$ for 1h and subsequent furnace cooling. The FCG behavior in the HAZ region in the as-welded specimen and the residual stress relief heat-treated specimen is discussed in terms of the welding residual stress.

Development of a duplex stainless steel for dry storage canister with improved chloride-induced stress corrosion cracking resistance

  • Chaewon Jeong;Ji Ho Shin;Byeong Seo Kong;Junjie Chen;Qian Xiao;Changheui Jang;Yun-Jae Kim
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.56 no.6
    • /
    • pp.2131-2140
    • /
    • 2024
  • The chloride-induced stress corrosion cracking (CISCC) is one of the major integrity concerns in dry storage canisters made of austenitic stainless steels (ASSs). In this study, an advanced duplex stainless steel (DSS) with a composition of Fe-19Cr-4Ni-2.5Mo-4.5Mn (ADCS) was developed and its performance was compared with that of commercial ASS and DSS alloys. The chemical composition of ADCS was determined to obtain greater pitting and CISCC resistance as well as a proper combination of strength and ductility. Then, the thermomechanical processing (TMP) condition was applied, which resulted in higher strength than ASSs (304L SS and 316L SS) and better ductility than DSSs (2101 LDSS and 2205 DSS). The potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectra (EIS) results represented the better pitting corrosion resistance of ADCS compared to 304L SS and 316L SS by forming a better passive layer. The CISCC tests using four-point loaded specimens showed that cracks were initiated at 24 h for 304L SS and 144 h for 316L SS, while crack was not found until 1008 h for ADCS. Overall, the developed alloy, ADCS, showed better combination of CISCC resistance and mechanical properties as dry storage canister materials than commercial alloys.