• 한국재료학회지
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• 제12권6호
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• pp.508-512
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• 2002

$2000{\AA}-SiO_2/Si(100)$ and $560{\AA}-Si_3N_4/Si(100)$ wafers, which are 10 cm in diameter, were directly bonded using a rapid thermal annealing method. We fixed the anneal time of 30 second and varied the anneal temperatures from 600 to $1200^{\circ}C$. The bond strength of bonded wafer pairs at given anneal temperature were evaluated by a razor blade crack opening method and a four-point bonding method, respectively. The results clearly slow that the four-point bending method is more suitable for evaluating the small bond strength of 80~430 mJ/$\m^2$ compared to the razor blade crack opening method, which shows no anneal temperature dependence in small bond strength.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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• 제55권3호
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• pp.133-138
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• 2006

This paper presents an Optimal Power Flow (OPF) algorithm using Interior Point Method (IPM) to swiftly and precisely perform the five minute dispatch. This newly suggested methodology is based on Affine Scaling Interior Point Method which is favorable for large-scale problems involving many constraints. It is also eligible for OPF problems in order to improve the calculation speed and the preciseness of its resultant solutions. Big-M Method is also used to improve the solution stability. Finally, this paper provides relevant case studies to confirm the efficiency of the proposed methodology.

• 인터넷정보학회논문지
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• 제18권5호
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• pp.39-46
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• 2017

본 논문은 도심을 촬영한 실내, 실외의 영상은 대부분 직육면체를 이룬다는 "Manhattan World" 가정을 기반으로 한 소실점의 직교성을 이용한 구조적인 소실점 검출 방법을 제안한다. 소실점들이 서로 직교하는 특징은 3개의 소실점 중 검출되지 않은 소실점을 추론하는데 매우 유용하게 사용될 수 있으며 소실점이 근접하여 검출되는 경우를 방지할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 통계적인 접근을 통해 수직 소실점을 검출하고 구조적인 방법으로 수평, 전방 소실점을 검출하였다. 실험결과에서는 제안된 방법이 기존 방법과 비교하여 소실점 검출 정확도가 향상됨을 보인다.

• International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.238-243
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• 2009

This paper present same thodology for the classification of power system voltage stability, the trajectory of which to instability is monotonic, using an interior point method based support vector machine(IPMSVM). The SVM based voltage stability classifier canp rovide real-time stability identification only using the local measurement data, without the topological information conventionally used.

• 정보보호학회논문지
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• 제21권6호
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• pp.3-12
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• 2011

페어링 암호 시스템에서 임의의 메시지 스트링을 타원곡선 위의 점으로 매핑하는 과정(MapToPoint)은 무시할 수 없는 연산량을 가지고 있으며 타원곡선 암호 시스템과 달리 페어링 암호 시스템에서는 $F_{3^m}$ 위의 타원곡선도 이용하기 때문에 $F_{3^m}$에서의 MapToPoint 연산이 필요하다. Barreto 등이 $F_{3^m}$ 위에서는 세제곱 계산이 선형연산인 것을 이용하여, x 좌표에 메시지를 대입하여 y 좌표를 계산하는 기존의 방법과 달리, y 좌표에 메세지를 대입하여 x 좌표를 계산하는 방법을 제안하였다. Barreto 등은 x 좌표의 계수들을 임의의 변수로 두고 이들로 이루어진 행렬을 이용하여 x 좌표를 계산했는데, 본 논문에서는 이 행렬의 크기를 줄여 보다 효율적으로 x 좌표를 계산할 수 있는 방법을 제안한다. 제안하는 방법은 Barreto 등의 방법의 44%의 메모리만으로 2~3 배 빠른 MapToPoint 연산을 수행할 수 있다.

• 방사선산업학회지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.275-282
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• 2023

Workers in nuclear power plants are likely to be exposed to radiation from various geometrical sources. In order to evaluate the exposure level, the point-kernel method can be utilized. In order to perform a dose assessment based on this method, the radiation source should be divided into point sources, and the number of divisions should be set by the evaluator. However, for the general public, there may be difficulties in selecting the appropriate number of divisions and performing an evaluation. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to develop an algorithm for dose assessment for arbitrary shaped sources based on the point-kernel method. For this purpose, the point-kernel method was analyzed and the main factors for the dose assessment were selected. Subsequently, based on the analyzed methodology, a dose assessment algorithm for arbitrary shaped sources was developed. Lastly, the developed algorithm was verified using Microshield. The dose assessment procedure of the developed algorithm consisted of 1) boundary space setting step, 2) source grid division step, 3) the set of point sources generation step, and 4) dose assessment step. In the boundary space setting step, the boundaries of the space occupied by the sources are set. In the grid division step, the boundary space is divided into several grids. In the set of point sources generation step, the coordinates of the point sources are set by considering the proportion of sources occupying each grid. Finally, in the dose assessment step, the results of the dose assessments for each point source are summed up to derive the dose rate. In order to verify the developed algorithm, the exposure scenario was established based on the standard exposure scenario presented by the American National Standards Institute. The results of the evaluation with the developed algorithm and Microshield were compare. The results of the evaluation with the developed algorithm showed a range of 1.99×10^-1~9.74×10^-1 μSv hr^-1, depending on the distance and the error between the results of the developed algorithm and Microshield was about 0.48~6.93%. The error was attributed to the difference in the number of point sources and point source distribution between the developed algorithm and the Microshield. The results of this study can be utilized for external exposure radiation dose assessments based on the point-kernel method.

• IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.59-64
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• 2014

This paper presents a method for estimating the bounding volume for image-based 3D object reconstruction. The bounding volume of an object is a three-dimensional space where the object is expected to exist, and the size of the bounding volume strongly affects the resolution of the reconstructed geometry. Therefore, the size of a bounding volume should be as small as possible while it encloses an actual object. To this end, the proposed method uses a set of silhouettes of an object and generates a point cloud using a point filter. A bounding volume is then determined as the minimum sphere that encloses the point cloud. The experimental results show that the proposed method generates a bounding volume that encloses an actual object as small as possible.

• 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.213-220
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• 2017

This paper proposes an optimal current control method for improving efficiency of Brushless Direct Current (BLDC) motor. The proposed optimal current control method is based on the maximum torque point analysis of Finite Element Analysis (FEA). The proposed method can increase the effective voltage at the maximum torque point of BLDC motor and increase the output torque per unit current to increase the efficiency. In order to verify the proposed optimal current control method, have developed the prototype of a 50 [W] class motor drive and experimented by 20 [W] motor using the dynamometer set. This was verified.

• Journal of Information Display
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.6-15
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• 2009

In this paper, a new approach is proposed for the efficient generation of computer-generated holograms (CGHs) using the spatially redundant data on a 3D object and the novel look-up table (N-LUT) method. First, the pre-calculated N-point principle fringe patterns (PFPs) were calculated using the 1-point PFP of the N-LUT. Second, spatially redundant data on a 3D object were extracted and re-grouped into the N-point redundancy map using the run-length encoding (RLE) method. Then CGH patterns were generated using the spatial redundancy map and the N-LUT method. Finally, the generated hologram patterns were reconstructed. In this approach, the object points that were involved in the calculation of the CGH patterns were dramatically reduced, due to which the computational speed was increased. Some experiments with a test 3D object were carried out and the results were compared with those of conventional methods.

• 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국지반공학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.681-688
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• 2000

This study presented the new method for evaluating the coefficient of consolidation by using inflection point method which was based on the fact that time factor, T corresponding to the inflection point of a semilogarithmic plot of a time curve is fixed and equals to T ＝ 0.405 at 70% consolidation. In the proposed method, the next load increment is applied as soon as the necessary time required to identify the inflection point. Thus, the coefficient of consolidation may be easily evaluated. The time required to complete the testing using this rapid consolidation method could be as low as 1.5-3 hours compared with 1 or 2 weeks in the case of the conventional consolidation test.