• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3-D position

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GPS-based 3D View Augmented Reality System for Smart Mobile Devices

  • Vo, Phuc;Choi, Chang Yeol
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2013
  • Recently, augmented reality has been proved immensely useful on a day to day basis when tied with location-based technology. In this paper, we present a new method for displaying augmented reality contents on mobile devices. We add 3D models on the view of the camera and use location-based services, motion sensors to calculate the transformation of models. Instead of remaining at a fixed position on camera view while moving around a 3D model, the model rotates on display in the opposite direction that the user is walking. We also design client as a ubiquitous client to reduce constraints on disk space and memory capacity on mobile devices. Implementation results show effective use in creating GPS-based 3D view augmented reality contents for Smart Mobile Devices.

Development of Three D.O.F. Alignment Stage for Vaccume Environment (진공용 3 자유도 얼라인먼트 스테이지 개발)

  • 박희재;박종호;한상진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.551-554
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    • 2000
  • Alignment system is a system to locate an object to it's accurate position in multi-d.o.f space. According to process of application, it is need to align an object in 3 or 6 d.o.f. space. And alignment system is used in various environments. Especially in PDP application, alignment process is carried out in vaccume environment. In this paper, we developed 3 d.o.f. alignment system for vaccume environment, performed kinematic analysis and improved it's positional accuracy.

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A Study on Adaptive Control of 3D Crane Systems : Implementation of a Real-time Simulator (3D 크레인 시스템 적응제어에 관한 연구 : 실시간 시뮬레이터 구현)

  • Song, C.H.;Cho, H.C.;Lee, J.W.;Lee, Y.J.;Lee, K.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2008
  • A crane is very important mechanical systems in industrial applications to move huge objects. Especially, in marine port terminals, it is used to place container boxes at desired position within given operating time. However, such system is faced with environmental disturbance such as wind from the sea, thus crane control system is required to cope with this nature. This paper proposed robust and adaptive control algorithm of a complicated 3D crane against the environmental disturbance. We simplify a mathematical design procedure to derive our control algorithm. We conduct real-time experiment using a crane simulator to evaluate its superiority and reliability.

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An Implementation of an Infrared System for the 3D Navigator (3차원 Navigator에 적용할 적외선 시스템의 구성)

  • Shin, D.I.;Huh, S.J.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1998 no.11
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    • pp.315-316
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is a potentiality examination of an infrared camera system for the 3D navigator which can be used in the field of neurosurgery. Nowadays, CAS(computer aided surgery) technique using 3D navigator is rapidly spread into the neurosurgeric operation such as brain and spine surgery. Several techniques which can detect 3D position of a probe have been proposed. These include mechnical arm, magnetic field, optical and ultrasonic sensing methods. In this study, we decided that using optical sensing method and tested a conventional CCD camera with a infrared filter and LEDs. Pulnix TM-300 camra has sufficient spectral response in the range of near infrared. Acquired image of infrared LEDs also sufficient quality.

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Real-time Measurement System for 3D Motion of a Body (구조물의 운동에 대한 실시간 측정시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Wonjin;Yoon, Hyesung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.428-434
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    • 2014
  • Measurement of the absolute displacement of the moving machinery components in three-dimensions (3D) is of critical functional importance. This paper describes the system that measures motion associated with six degrees-of-freedom in 3D. Wire-sensors are used to estimate the positions of an object in a 3D Cartesian coordinate system, based on the values of their initial position and the measured values. For inducing the transfer function, which represents the motion of an object, the number of the minimum measurement points is determined. Also, the experimental measuring device is configured to visualize the behavior of a rectangular object in real-time. The software for measuring the six types of motions is directly programmed using a commercial software.

A Study on a 3D Free-Hand using Ultrasonic Position System

  • Shin Low-Kok;Park Soo-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.451-454
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    • 2006
  • Ultrasonic Positioning System (UPS) is an absolute positioning system using ultrasonic waves and has better performance in low price than the other absolute positioning systems. UPS can be further used as pseudo-satellites in the place where GPS is not available. This study aims to evaluate the efficiency and effectiveness of using UPS as a 3D free-hand writing or drawing tool. The process includes the design and testing of VPS as an efficient 3D free-hand writing or drawing tool in the air. The paper will further explain the system architecture of the UPS and how to use GPS as 3D free-hand writing or drawing tool. The efficiency and effectiveness of the system was confirmed by a computer software simulation. The software will further display the result of drawing or writing from the user by graphics. As a result, it is possible to implement UPS as a 3D free-hand writing or drawing tool in the air.

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Extraction and 3D Visualization of Trees in Urban Environment

  • Yamagishi, Yosuke;Guo, Tao;Yasuoka, Yoshifumi
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1174-1176
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    • 2003
  • Recently 3D city models are required for many applications such as urban microclimate, transportation navigation, landscape planning and visualization to name a few. The existing 3D city models mostly target on modeling buildings, but vegetation also plays an important role in the urban environment. To represent a more realistic urban environment through the 3D city model, in this research, an investigation is conducted to extract the position of trees from high resolution IKONOS imagery along with Airborne Laser Scanner data. Later, a tree growth model is introduced to simulate the growth of trees in the identified tree-positions.

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The prediction of floating position of human model after wearing life-jacket based on the three dimensional modeling (3차원 모델링을 통한 구명복 착용 후 부양자세 예측)

  • Bi, Chong-Song;Kim, Dong-Joon;Park, Jong-Heon;Min, Kyong-Cheol;Lee, Jae-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.257-266
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the manufacturers of life-jacket are very interested in the acquisition of USCG(US Coast Guard) approval because the acquisition of USCG approval has an important role in the purchasing decision of the buyer's. Be based on criterion of USCG, we studied how to predict the change of floating position of human model with life-jacket to verify the backside restore. For this, in this study, the human model and the lifejacket was modeled in three dimension, the application program for prediction of floating position was developed, and plugged-in commercial program.

Asymmetricity of Optical Phase Conjugation in Optical Transmission Links with Dispersion Management (분산 제어가 적용된 광전송 링크에서 광 위상 공액의 비대칭성)

  • Lee, Seong-Real;Yim, Hwang-Bin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.8A
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    • pp.801-809
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    • 2010
  • Limitation of optical phase conjugation for implementation of wideband and long-haul WDM transmission system is symmetric distribution of optical power and local dispersion with respect to optical phase conjugator (OPC). This limitation forces OPC to place at midway of total transmission length. This paper shows that the limitation of optical phase conjugation is overcame by applying optimal net residual dispersion (NRD) into transmission links based in inline dispersion management (DM). Optimal NRD related with OPC position is decided by combination of precompensation and postcompensation. It is confirmed that optimal NRD depends on launch power of WDM channels and system performance criterion as well as OPC position. That is, in case of 1 dB eye opening penaty (EOP) as a performance criterion for WDM channels with 0 dBm launch power, it is confirmed that OPC is allowed to place at anywhere of 1000 km by applying best NRD related with exact OPC position into transmission links. And, it is confirmed that, under 3 dB EOP criterioin for WDM channels with 3 dBm launch power, OPC is allowed to place at 350~700 km by applying NRD between 100 ps/nm and 200 ps/nm into transmission links, though that NRD value is not best combination of precompensation and postcompensation.

Evaluation of Accuracy About 2D vs 3D Real-Time Position Management System Based on Couch Rotation when non-Coplanar Respiratory Gated Radiation Therapy (비동일평면 호흡동조방사선치료 시 테이블 회전에 따른 2D vs 3D Real-Time Position Management 시스템의 정확성 평가)

  • Kwon, Kyung-Tae;Kim, Jung-Soo;Sim, Hyun-Sun;Min, Jung-Whan;Son, Soon-Yong;Han, Dong-Kyoon
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.601-606
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    • 2016
  • Because of non-coplanar therapy with couch rotation in respiratory gated radiation therapy, the recognition of marker movement due to the change in the distance between the infrared camera and the marker due to the rotation of the couch is called RPM (Real-time The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the accuracy of motion reflections (baseline changes) of 2D gating configuration (two dot marker block) and 3D gating configuration (six dot marker block). The motion was measured by varying the couch angle in the clockwise and counterclockwise directions by $10^{\circ}$ in the 2D gating configuration. In the 3D gating configuration, the couch angle was changed by $10^{\circ}$ in the clockwise direction and compared with the baseline at the reference $0^{\circ}$. The reference amplitude was 1.173 to 1.165, the couch angle at $20^{\circ}$ was 1.132, and the couch angle at $1.0^{\circ}$ was 1.083. At $350^{\circ}$ counterclockwise, the reference amplitude was 1.168 to 1.157, the couch angle at $340^{\circ}$ was 1.124, and the couch angle at $330^{\circ}$ was 1.079. In this study, the phantom is used to quantitatively evaluate the value of the amplitude according to couch change.