• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3-D FEM Analysis

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Effect of Process Parameters on Cylindrical Open Die Forging (FEM을 이용한 원형 자유단조의 공정인자 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 최성기;김원태;천명식;문영훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.221-224
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    • 2003
  • In the open die forging process, it is difficult to optimize process parameters such as die shape, initial ingot size, feeding pitch, rotation angle and other process parameters in the operational environments. Therefore in this study, 3D finite element analysis has been performed to obtain optimal process condition for open die forging process. FEM analyses at various feeding pitches and rotation angles provide process conditions to make round bar having precise dimensional accuracy.

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Estimation of Effective Coil Length of Superconducting Generator using 3D FEM

  • Shin, Pan-Seok;Park, Doh-Young
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.12B no.1
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a method to estimate an effective length of a 1000-kVA superconducting generator using three-dimensional FE analysis. Flux linkage of stator coil and the induced voltage are calculated with FEM program and Faraday's law. An effective length of the stator coil is estimated using the calculated voltage and geometric configurationn of the machine. In order to verify the estimation method, 30-kVA superconducting generator is built and tested. The test result agrees reasonably well with the estimation.

The Study of Dynamic Characteristic of PMLSM According to Variable Load (영구자석형 선형 동기 전동기의 가변부하에 따른 동특성 해석)

  • Lee, Seung-Hoon;Jang, Ki-Bong;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.596-602
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the dynamic characteristic analysis of Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor(PMLSM) according to variable load. In order to analyze dynamic characteristics, finite element method(FEM) was used for calculation of the parameter and the Matlab simulink was used for dynamic characteristic simulation. The measuring system of the dynamic characteristics was manufactured and the experiment results were compared with the simulation results.

A Simplified Method to Calculate the EMF Characteristics of Multi-disk Axial-gap PM Motor using 2-D & 3-D FEM

  • Kim, Young-Kwan;Lee, Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is characteristic analysis of multi-disk axial-gap pm motor for turbo compressor. The axial-gap permanent magnet motor has shown a growing interest in high-speed application for its high-efficiency, compact size and low vibration characteristics due to core-less structure. To achieve high-power, the axial-gap PM motor has multi-disk structure of stator and rotor disk. Because of its complicated magnetic flux path, it is not easy to calculate a dynamic characteristics using finite element analysis. In this paper, the simplified 2-D unfolded model to predict EMF characteristic is presented. To verify thesuggested 2-D unfolded model analysis of back-EMF characteristic was calculated and compared 3-D finite element. Finally the proposed method is verified by experimental results and shows good agreement with test results.

Analysis of Transient Characteristics in Superconducting AC Generator Using the Compensated 2-D Model (보정된 2차원 모델에 의한 초전도 교류 발전기의 과도특성 해석)

  • Lee, Hyung-Woo;Chun, Yon-Do;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.103-105
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the compensated 2-D magnetic fields analysis of superconducting AC generator(SCG) by using efficient 2-D model. 3-D analysis is necessary for the accurate analysis because SCG has a large leakage flux owing to the air cored winding and end ring structure. However, in 3-D FEM, considering the movement of rotor is difficult, so efficient 2-D model which can compensate the leakage flux has been proposed and the movement of rotor is easily considered. The characteristics in transient state of SCG and the prime role of damper also have been evaluated.

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A Study on the Forging Prototype Manufacture of Aluminium 7050 Alloys (Al7050합금의 단조 시제품 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Seong-Ki;Lee, Jea-Kun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, process conditions are investigated for elimination of the grain coarsening and improved material flow during forging process by both of experiments and FEM analysis. Particular interest has been given to understand role of preform shape on the grain coarsening behavior and magnitude of the hammer forging load. As the results of FEM simulation by using DEFORM-3D, the simulated forging loads were 2,200ton in the case of a machined bar which is machined from 65mm to 60mm diameter, and below 1,900ton in the case of machined preform, respectively. The use of preform has been beneficial for reduction of the forging load and elimination of the grain coarsening. However, in the case of as received bar and the round bar, which was machined to 2.5mm thickness in surface layer, some degree of local grain coarsening behavior has been observed. The optimized preform shape could be properly designed by applying the FEM simulation.

Analysis of Residual Stress Development in Open-Die Forged Axisymmetric Parts Using FEM (축대칭 형상 자유단조품의 잔류응력 형성에 대한 유한요소해석)

  • Bang W.;Jung J. Y.;Chang Y. W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.233-235
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    • 2001
  • Residual stress in the forged parts affects the resistance to mechanical failure, dimensional uniformity, and the service life of the parts. In order to elucidate the development of residual stress in open-die forging process, elasto-plastic finite element analysis was implemented to radial forging process. Super duplex stainless steel SAF 2507 was selected as workpiece material and a series of mechanical tests followed by numerical compensation to deformation heating was conducted to obtain necessary flow data. The residual stress distributions were calculated using commercial 3-D FEM code and the effects of process design were evaluated from selected results.

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Analysis of Lorentz force of radial magnetic field type vacuum interrupter using finite element method (유한요소해석을 통한 횡자계 방식의 진공인터럽터 전극의 로렌츠 힘 분석)

  • KIM, Byoung-Chul;YOON, Jae-Hun;HOE, Jun;KANG, Seong-Hwa;LIM, Kee-Joe
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1197-1198
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    • 2008
  • There have been few papers using finite element method(FEM) to analyze arc driving force for spiral type vacuum interrupter electrode up to date while there have been many papers dealing with AMF type electrode by means of FEM. AMF analysis is very important in AMF type electrode because it has proportional relation with effective area which means the area of magnetic flux density above critical magnetic flux density to diffuse arc. In the same manner, arc driving force is an important factor to drive arc by Lorentz force. In this paper two models were calculated and compared by using commercial FEM software Maxwell 3D.

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Movement identification model of port container crane based on structural health monitoring system

  • Kaloop, Mosbeh R.;Sayed, Mohamed A.;Kim, Dookie;Kim, Eunsung
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.105-119
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    • 2014
  • This study presents a steel container crane movement analysis and assessment based on structural health monitoring (SHM). The accelerometers are used to monitor the dynamic crane behavior and a 3-D finite element model (FEM) was designed to express the static displacement of the crane under the different load cases. The multi-input single-output nonlinear autoregressive neural network with external input (NNARX) model is used to identify the crane dynamic displacements. The FEM analysis and the identification model are used to investigate the safety and the vibration state of the crane in both time and frequency domains. Moreover, the SHM system is used based on the FEM analysis to assess the crane behavior. The analysis results indicate that: (1) the mean relative dynamic displacement can reveal the relative static movement of structures under environmental load; (2) the environmental load conditions clearly affect the crane deformations in different load cases; (3) the crane deformations are shown within the safe limits under different loads.