• 제목/요약/키워드: 3 phase induction motor

검색결과 335건 처리시간 0.037초

전동 지게차용 3 상 유도 모터의 소음 진동 특성에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristic of Noise and Vibration in 3-Phase Induction Motor for the Forklift)

  • 김우형;정진태
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.764-769
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    • 2007
  • This paper is studied the noise and vibration characteristics analysis of the three-phase induction AC motor of the electrical forklift. And we suggest the method which the reduction orders the noise and vibration to be the mechanical. In other to investigate these characteristics, we considered the mechanical characteristics, the electromagnetic effects, and these interactions. In mechanical, we studied the characteristic of the stator, the bearing supported condition of the rotor, and the sound radiation. In electronically, this paper is considered the harmonic effect which is related the magnetic motive force (mmf) with respect to the characteristic of the slot number of the rotor and the stator and the pole number of the motor. Finally we investigated the overall noise and vibration of the induction motor by relations between the electronically harmonic and the mechanical resonance of the stator. By the analysis of the generally three-phase induction motor, we suggest the design methodology to low noise and vibration.

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2상 유도전동기 구동 2상 인버터를 위한 새로운 PWM제어방식 II - 3-레그 타입의 경우 - (A Novel PWM Method for Three-Leg Two-Phase Inverter Fed Two-Phase Induction Motor)

  • 장도현
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.339-346
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 3-레그 2상 인버터의 새로운 PWM방식을 제안하였다. 기존의 3-레그 인버터의 PWM방식은 전형적인 SVPWM 방식을 적용하여 PWM 방식이 복잡하다. 3-레그 2상 인버터를 "중성점이 있는 4-레그 인버터"의 등가회로라고 할 때 3-레그 인버터에서 형성되는 6개의 섹터는 4개의 섹터로 축소되며, 각 영역에서는 SYPWM 방식 대신 단순화된 정현파형 PWM방식을 적용할 수 있다. 각 레그의 스위치마다 스위칭 시간을 계산하는 스위칭 패턴을 제시하였다. 제안된 ,3-레그 인버터의 PWM방식에 대한 타당성을 확인하기 위해 모의 실험과 실험이 실행되었다.

능력가변을 위한 단상유도전동기의 극수변환 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Pole Change Method of the Single-Phase Induction Motor for Capability Variation)

  • 김규헌;정태욱
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.499-505
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    • 2020
  • Capacitor-run single-phase induction motor is cheaper than motors that use permanent magnets and is widely used in home appliances and industries based on relatively high durability and productivity. It can also be operated by line. However speed cannot be controlled because the line frequency is free. In this paper we dealt pole change method one of the method controlling speed of capacitor-run single-phase induction motor. The conventional pole change method is difficult to improve the power and efficiency of the motor because the composition of the pole change device is complex and do not have enough area of the windings because of windings not used according to the driving conditions. In this paper, we proposed the pole change method that is used main windings and auxiliary windings at 4 poles operation and used auxiliary windings as compensation windings at 2 poles operation. The proposed method was verified through finite element analysis.

비대칭 전압 불평형에 의한 유도전동기의 동작특성 해석 (Analysis for Operation Characteristics of Induction Motor at Asymmetric Voltage Unbalance)

  • 김종겸;박영진;이은웅;김일중;손홍관;정종호;이동주
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.791-793
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    • 2004
  • Voltage unbalance is generated by the load and impedance mismatching at the 3-phase 4-wire system of customer load. Voltage unbalance factor can be changed by the voltage amplitude or phase angle, and both. A small voltage unbalance is connected to high current unbalance. If the voltage unbalance is generated at the joint system of 1-phase and 3-phase load, Induction motor due to the current unbalance increase is generated loss, noise and torque ripple. In order to analyze the effect by voltage unbalance, it is necessary to the consideration of amplitude and phase angle. In this paper, We analyzed the effects that induction motor is affected by asymmetric voltage unbalance

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LabVIEW를 이용한 소형 유도전동기의 권선고장 자동진단 (Auto-Detection of Stator Winding Fault of Small Induction Motor using LabVIEW)

  • 송명현;박규남;한동기;우혁재
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제55권4호
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    • pp.202-206
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, an auto detection method of stator winding fault of small induction motor is suggested. The Park's vector pattern which is obtained from 3-phase current signal by d-q transforming, is very good to detect winding fault. Comparing the Park's vector pattern of testing motor with its of healthy motor, the Park's vector pattern of fault motor is became an ellipse and the asymmetry is increased by the winding fault series. So for detecting the dis-symmetry, id-filtered function, Min-value, and Max-value are suggested for auto detecting. Using LabVIEW programing, 3-phase healthy motor and several kind of winding fault motors are tested and the test results are shown that the suggested method can gives us a possibility of an auto detecting winding fault.

3상유도전동기의 간이등가회로에 의한 비례추이 오차 (Errors of Proportional Shifting due to Simplified Equivalent Circuit of a 3-Phase Induction Motor)

  • 신명호
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 2013
  • It is well known that the maximum torque of a 3-phase induction motor does not vary as the resistance of rotor varies by proportional shifting. However, proportional shifting is derived using simplified equivalent circuit of induction motor. Therefore, there are some errors in the torque characteristics shown in the text book. This paper presents the torque characteristics using not simplified equivalent circuit but equivalent circuit. Errors produced by simplified equivalent circuit are presented.

배전계통 순간전압강하 및 순간정전이 3상 유도전동기에 미치는 영향 검토 (Investigation of the Impact of Voltage Sags and Temporary Interruptions on 3-Phase Induction Motors)

  • 강봉석;김재철;문종필;윤상윤
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.106-109
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the various characteristics of voltage sags and temporary interruptions which can affect the functions of 3-phase induction motors. These assorted characteristics include motor speed loss, voltage recovery, motor reacceleration, and transient characteristics. An experimental study on induction motor behavior was also carried out to confirm these impacts. Besides, sequential voltage sags of short duration were considered for this paper. The results show that the occurrence of the second voltage sag after the first one may affects the induction motor adversely.

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2상 유도전동기 구동 2상 인버터의 벡터 제어 (Vector Control for Two-Phase Inverter-Fed Two-Phase Induction Motors)

  • 장도현;조영훈
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.310-317
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 평형 2상유도전동기에 대한 시스템 방정식을 유도하고 해석하였으며, 동기좌표계에서 평형 2상유도전동기의 속도제어 특성을 분석하였다. 3상 교류 전동기의 속도제어에 범용적으로 적용하는 벡터제어이론을 "2상 인버터 구동 2상 유도전동기 시스템"에 수정하여 적용하였으며, 이 때 2상 유도전동기 시스템은 수정된 간접 벡터제어이론에 의해 속도 제어하였다. 2상 유도기의 벡터제어의 특성과 근사함을 보여주기 위해 제안 시스템을 시뮬레이션하였다. 최종적으로 실험을 통해서 제안 시스템이 벡터제어에 확실히 적응하는 것을 확인하였다.

Performance Evaluation of the Field-Oriented Control of Star-Connected 3-Phase Induction Motor Drives under Stator Winding Open-Circuit Faults

  • Jannati, Mohammad;Idris, Nik Rumzi Nik;Aziz, Mohd Junaidi Abdul
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.982-993
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    • 2016
  • A method for the fault-tolerant vector control of star-connected 3-phase Induction Motor (IM) drive systems based on Field-Oriented Control (FOC) is proposed in this paper. This method enables the control of a 3-phase IM in the presence of an open-phase failure in one of its phases without the need for control structure changes to the conventional FOC algorithm. The proposed drive system significantly reduces the speed and torque pulsations caused by an open-phase fault in the stator windings. The performance of the proposed method was verified using MATLAB (M-File) simulation as well experimental tests on a 1.5kW 3-phase IM drive system. This paper experimentally compares the operation of the proposed fault-tolerant vector controller and a conventional vector controller during open-phase fault.

Fuzzy Logic Speed Controller of 3-Phase Induction Motors for Efficiency Improvement

  • Abdelkarim, Emad;Ahmed, Mahrous;Orabi, Mohamed;Mutschler, Peter
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.305-316
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    • 2012
  • The paper presents an accurate loss model based controller of an induction motor to calculate the optimal air gap flux. The model includes copper losses, iron losses, harmonic losses, friction and windage losses, and stray losses. These losses are represented as a function of the air gap flux. By using the calculated optimal air gap flux compared with rated flux for speed sensorless indirect vector controlled induction motor, an improvement in motor efficiency is achieved. The motor speed performance is improved using a fuzzy logic speed controller instead of a PI controller. The fuzzy logic speed controller was simulated using the fuzzy control interface block of MATLAB/SIMULINK program. The control algorithm is experimentally tested within a PC under RTAI-Linux. The simulation and experimental results show the improvement in motor efficiency and speed performance.