• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제30권1C호
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• pp.73-81
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• 2005

본 논문에서는 미리 정의된 키 피쳐(key feature)를 수신된 변조 신호로부터 추출하여 동등 이득 조합(equal gain combining) 기법을 적용하는 자동 변조 인식 알고리즘을 제안하곡 의사 결정 이론(decision-theoretic) 알고리즘과 제안된 알고리즘의 성능을 비교, 분석하였다. 제안된 변조 인식 알고리즘은 키 피쳐 추출 단위인 세그먼트별로 미리 정의된 5 가지 종류의 키 피쳐를 추출하고, 전체 프레임에 걸쳐 평균화된 각 키 피쳐값을 결정-순서도(decision flowchart)에 적용하여 수신 신호의 변조 형식을 구분한다. 제안된 알고리즘의 성능을 검증하기 위하여 아날로그 변조 신호인 AM, FM, SSB 신호와 디지털 변조 신호인 FSK2, FSK4, PSK2, PSK4 신호를 대상으로 SNR의 변화 및 신호 수집 시간의 변화에 따른 변조 인식 성공률을 측정하였다. 그 결과 제안된 알고리즘이 기존의 의사 결정 이론 알고리즘에 거의 근접하는 성능을 나타내면서 낮은 복잡도를 나타내었다.

• 전자공학회논문지
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• 제54권6호
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• pp.140-145
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• 2017

수중통신을 위한 채널환경은 매우 가혹하다. 주파수 대역폭의 효율적인 사용이 요구되는 수중음향통신에서는 주파수 대역특성이 좋은 변조 신호가 필요하다. 위상편이변조는 전송비트수가 1이나 2비트일 경우 수신측의 잡음에 대한 민감도는 양호한 편이지만 3비트 이상의 전송인 위상편이변조 방식은 스펙트럼 사용효율을 높일 수 있으나 잡음에 민감하게 된다. 1비트나 2비트 전송에 있어 CPFSK는 성능면에서 동기식 위상편이변조와 비슷하지만 스펙트럼의 고주파 성분을 작게 한다. 본 논문에서는 통계적 수중음향채널에서의 트렐리스 부호화 4-CPFSK방식에 대한 성능을 분석한다.

• Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.457-469
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• 2007

Process Capability Indexes(PCI) are used as the measure for evaluation of process capability analysis and is the statistical method for efficient process control. The fourth generation $PCI(C_{psk})$ is constructed from $C_{pmk}$ by introducing the factor $\mid\mu-T\mid$ in the numerator as an extra penalty for the departure of the process mean from the preassigned target value T And Process Incapability Indexes(PII) are presented by inversing PCI and include the information of PCI. This paper introduces the PII $C_{ss}^*$ provide manager with various information of process and include Gage R&R. PII $C_{ss}^*$ is presented by inversing PCI $C_{psk}$ and include the information of PCI $C_{psk}$.

• 전자공학회논문지A
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• 제30A권11호
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• pp.1-10
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• 1993

A Study on New Digital In this paper, we propose a new Angular Form Carrier Recovery Loop(AFCR loop) for PSK modulation technique. AF CR loop includes detected angle symbol and Multi Level Hardlimiter. Using zero crossing DPLL, we model 1st 2nd AF CR loop, and also derive SCurve. In order to prove steady state operation of AF CR loop, we evaluate performance of this loop by Monte-Carlo and analytical simulation method. We also compare the performance of AF CR loop to that of other loop in terms of acquisition, S-Curve, and RMS jitter. From the comparison result, we verify that the performance of AF CR loop operates well in steady state.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.145-156
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• 2003

As we understand it, Process Capability indices are intended to provide single-number assessments of ability to meet specification limits on quality characteristics of interest. As a consequence of the varied ways in which PCIs are used, there have been two natural lines of research work: $\circled1$ studies on the properties of PCIs and their estimators in many different environments; $\circled2$ construction of new PCIs purporting to have better properties in certain circumstances. The most of existing process capability indices are concerned with the single variable. But, in many cases, a quality characteristic is composed with several factors. In that case, we want to know the integrated process capability of a quality characteristic not those of each factor. In this paper, we proposed a new multivariate system process capability index called $MSPCI:SC_{psk}$ which is the geometric mean of performance measure $C_{psk}$'S, and will be used as the criterion to assess multiple response process designs. Numerical illustration is done for $SC_{psk}$, $\overline{C_p}$(f), Cp, Cpk, Cpm, and Cpsk.

• 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한약학회 2001년도 Proceedings of International Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea
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• pp.138.2-138.2
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• 2001

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제21권8호
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• pp.2003-2012
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• 1996

The 16- and 32-state Trellis-coded M-ary 4-dimensional (4-D) orthogonal modulation scheme with a frequency-reuse technique have been investigated. Here, 5 coded bits form a rate 4/5 convolutional encoder provide 32 possible symbols. Then the signals are mapped by a M-ary 4-D orthogonal modulator, where each signal has equal energy and is PSK modulated. In the M-ary 4-D modulator, we have employed the vectors which is derived by the optimization technique of signal waveforms in a 4-D sphere. This technique is usedin maximizing the minimum Euclidean distance between a set of signal poits on a multidimensional sphere. By combinig trellis coding with M-ary 4-D modulation and proper set-partitioning, we have obtained a considerable impeovement in the free minimum distance of the system over an AWGN channel. The 16-state scheme obtains coding gains up to 5.5 dB over the uncoded two-independent QPSK scheme and 2.5 dB over the two-independent 2-D TCM scheme. And, the 32-state scheme obtains coding gains up to 6.4 dB over the uncoded two-independent QPSK schemeand 3.4 dB over the two-independent 2-D TCM scheme.

• 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신설비학회 2005년도 하계학술대회
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• pp.427-430
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• 2005

A multi-code biorthogonal code keying (MBCK) system consists of multiple waveform coding blocks, and the sum of output codewords is transmitted. Drawback of MBCK is that it requires amplifier with high linearity because its output symbol is multi-level. MBCK with constant amplitude precoding block (CA-MBCK) has been proposed, which guarantees sum of orthogonal codes to have constant amplitude. The precoding block in CA-MBCK is a redundant waveform coder whose input bits are generated by processing the information bits. Redundant bits of constant amplitude coded CA-MBCK are not only used to make constant amplitude signal but also used to improve the BER performance at the receiver. In this paper, we proposed a transmission scheme which combines CA-MBCK with $Q^2PSK$ modulation to improve bandwidth efficiency of CA-MBCK and also uses chip interleaving to maintain a constant amplitude feature of CA-MBCK. bandwidth efficiency of a proposed transmission scheme is increased fourfold. And the BER performance of the scheme is same as that of CA-MBCK.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제14권6호
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• pp.1365-1374
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• 2010

최근 들어 더 복잡해진 연근해 해상교통은 특히, 연근해 어선들에 더 큰 부담이 되고 있다. 연근해 어선들에게 항해 및 보안정보를 제공하고 해상환경 보호를 위해 항해 관련 서비스 및 정보를 제공할 수 있는 디지털 어업정보통신망 구성에 대한 수요가 증가하고 있다. 그러나 기존 Inmarsat 위성통신망을 이용하는 경우 통화료 부담이 크고, 고가의 장비로 영세한 어업인에게는 현실적인 해결책이 되지 못한다. 본 연구에서는 기존 연근해(A1, A2 해역) 어선들에 설치된 MF/HF SSB 통신기기에 I-PHONE, PDA, 넷 북, 노트북, 기존 PC 등에 통신모듈을 연결하여 PSK31 통신을 하는 무선 디지털 어업정보통신망 및 MF/HF대 주파수를 활용한 선박자동식별장치(AIS)를 구현하려는 방안을 제안하였다.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제34권2A호
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• pp.91-98
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• 2009

This paper provides new exact-closed form expressions for average SER and average BER as well as outage probability for M-PSK signaling with selection combining over independent but non-identically distributed Rayleigh fading paths. The validity of these expressions is verified by the Monte-Carlo simulations. All of numerical results are in excellent agreement with simulation results.