• Title/Summary/Keyword: 2-Axis Sensor

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SPIN-AXIS ATTITUDE DETERMINATION PROGRAM FOR THE GEOSYNCHRONOUS TRANSFER ORBIT SPAECRAFT

  • Lee, Byoung-Sun;Eun, Jong-Won
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 1993
  • Three typer of spin-axis attitude determination program for the geosynchronous transfer orbit spacecraft are developed. Deterministic closed-from algorithm, batch least-square algorithm and stabilized Kalman filter algorithm are used for implemetation of three programs. EUROSTAR bus model from British Aerospace is used for attitude sensor modelling. Attitude determinations using three programs are performed for the simulated sensor data according to INMARSAT 2-F1 prelaunch mission analysis.

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Design of a Low Noise 6-Axis Inertial Sensor IC for Mobile Devices (모바일용 저잡음 6축 관성센서 IC의 설계)

  • Kim, Chang Hyun;Chung, Jong-Moon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.397-407
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we designed 1 chip IC for 3-axis gyroscope and 3-axis accelerometer used for various IoT/M2M mobile devices such as smartphone, wearable device and etc. We especially focused on analysis of gyroscope noise and proposed new architecture for removing various noise generated by gyroscope MEMS and IC. Gyroscope, accelerometer and geo-magnetic sensors are usually used to detect user motion or to estimate moving distance, direction and relative position. It is very important element to designing a low noise IC because very small amount of noise may be accumulated and affect the estimated position or direction. We made a mathematical model of a gyroscope sensor, analyzed the frequency characteristics of MEMS and circuit, designed a low noise, compact and low power 1 chip 6-axis inertial sensor IC including 3-axis gyroscope and 3-axis accelerometer. As a result, designed IC has 0.01dps/${\sqrt{Hz}}$ of gyroscope sensor noise density.

A control and measurement system design for 3-axis pressure and 2-axis displacement on tire road interface (타이어 접지면의 3축방향 압력과 평면변위 측정을 위한 제어계측시스템의 설계)

  • Lim, Young-Cheol;Ryoo, Young-Jae;Cho, Gyu-Jong;Kim, Nam-Jeon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.58-62
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    • 1995
  • Necessarily, it is required to analyze interfacial mechanism between tire and road for understanding tire wear, vehicle tracking and breaking. Therefore, there have been some efforts to measure 3-axis pressure and 2-axis displacement on tire road interface. But it was so hard to couple precisely measuring sensor and desired point on tire tread pattern block that it was impossible to analyze the mechanism on commercial tire with tread pattern. To overcome such a problem, a on-line measurement system is proposed in this paper. And an automatic control system is designed to test the tire with similar configuration of real vehicle driving.

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Strain Analysis of a Six Axis Force-Torque Sensor Using Cross-Shaped Elastic Structure with Circular Holes (원구멍이 있는 십자형 탄성체를 가진 6축 힘, 토크 센서의 변형률 해석)

  • Kim, Joo-Yong;Kang, Chul-Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.2 s.95
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    • pp.5-14
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    • 1999
  • The necessity of six axis force-torque sensors is well recognized in the fields of automatic fine assembly, deburring polishing, and automatic fish processing using robotic manipulators. The paper proposes a simple and compact elastic structure of the force-torque sensor which senses externally applied three force and three torque components. Rough surface strain distribution of the elastic structure is examined analytically, and then more accurate surface strain are obtained from finite element analysis. The compliance matrix which is a linear relationship between force components and strain measurements is obtained for the proposed sensor. Some basic principles of measuring 3 force and torque components are also presented.

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Development of Horizontal Attitude Monitoring System for Agricultural Robots (농업 로봇 용 수평 자세 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Sung Deuk;Kim, Cheong Worl;Kwon, Ik Hyun;Lee, Young Tae
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.87-91
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we have development of horizontal attitude monitoring system for agricultural robots. A two-axis gyro sensor and a two-axis accelerometer sensor are used to measure the horizontal attitude angle. The roll angle and pitch angle were measured through the fusion of the gyro sensor signal and the acceleration sensor signal for the horizontal attitude monitoring of the robot. This attitude monitoring system includes GPS and Bluetooth communication module for remote monitoring. The roll angle and pitch angle can be measured by the error of less than 1 degree and the linearity and the reproducibility of the output signal are excellent.

Construction of Measuring System for Magnetic Properties Measurement of Azimuth Angle Sensor (방위각센서의 자기특성 측정 장치 제작)

  • Son, Derac
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2014
  • North indicating azimuth angle sensors have been used in airplanes, ships traditionally and nowadays employed in smart phones. For the azimuth and roll angle measurement of the sensor, 3-axis acceleration sensor was added to the 3-axis magnetic field sensor. In this work, we have constructed a measuring system for the measurement of the magnetic field and the angle uncertainty of the magnetic field sensors. Measuring system could be useful not only in non-magnetic laboratory but also in normal laboratory, we constructed small size of 3-axis Helmholtz coils for the compensation environment magnetic field (Earth magnetic field and magnetic field from building) and the generation of magnetic field for the test of magnetic field sensor. The constructed measuring system could compensate environment magnetic field below 10 nT level and generate 3-dimensional magnetic field with magnitude uncertainty of 0.2 % and angle error of $0.2^{\circ}$ within the volume of ${\pm}30mm$ diameter at center of Helmholtz coils. For the conformation of developed measuring system, We tested commercially available 3-axis magnetometer and heading sensor.

Proposition of copper-foil magnetic sensor for the two-axis remote measurement of bending vibration of a non-metallic cylinder (비금속 배관에서의 원격 2 축 굽힘 진동 측정을 위한 동박 패치형 자기 센서의 제안)

  • Kim, Jin-Ki;Han, Soon-Woo;Kim, Yoon-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.322-325
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    • 2007
  • This paper suggests a non-contact sensor for measuring bending vibration of a non-metallic cylinder in two orthogonal directions simultaneously. Recent research shows that a solenoid can pick up bending vibrations of a nonmetallic cylinder based on the reversed Lorentz force mechanism if an electrical conductive patch is attached to the cylinder. In this work, pairs of specially designed patches are used to make two independent paths for the current induced by bending vibrations, which enables the measurement of bending vibrations along two orthogonal directions simultaneously. The working performance of the developed sensor was verified by using two accelerometers.

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Proposition of Copper - Foil Magnetic Sensor for the Two-axis Remote Measurement of Bending Vibration of a Non-metallic Cylinder (비금속 배관에서의 원격 2축 굽힘 진동 측정을 위한 동박 패치형 자기 센서의 제안)

  • Kim, Jin-Ki;Han, Soon-Woo;Kim, Yoon-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.381-385
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    • 2008
  • This paper suggests a non-contact sensor for measuring bending vibration of a non-metallic cylinder in two orthogonal directions simultaneously. Recent research shows that a solenoid can pick up bending vibrations of a nonmetallic cylinder based on the reversed Lorentz force mechanism if an electrically conductive patch is attached to the cylinder. In this work, pairs of specially designed patches are used to make two independent paths for the current induced by bending vibrations, which enables the measurement of bending vibrations along two orthogonal directions simultaneously. The working performance of the developed sensor was verified by using two accelerometers.

A Study on the On-machine Profile Measurement of Large Aspheric Form using Capasitive Sensor (정전용량센서를 이용한 대구경 비구면 형상의 기상측정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Geon-Hee;Won, Jonh-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2003
  • This paper described about on-machine profile measurement of aspheric surfaces using contact probing technique in ultra precision machine. A contact probe has been designed as a sensing device to obtain measuring resolutions in nanometer regime using a circle leaf spring mechanism and a capacitive-type sensor. The contact probe which is installed on the z-axis is In touch with the aspheric objects which is fixed on the spindle of the diamond turning machine(DTM) during the measuring procedure. The x, z-axis motions of the machine are monitored by a set of two orthogonal plane mirror type laser interferometers. As a results, the developed contact probe on-machine measurement system showed 10 nanometers repeatability with a ${\pm}2{\sigma}$ and uncertainty of 200 nmPv.

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A Novel Way of Safety Awareness on the Walking with Single Sensor (단일 센서 이벤트 기반 옥외활동 안전 식별 방안)

  • Suh, Dong-Hyok;Oh, Young-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 2016
  • This study suggests a novel way of safety cognition with single sensor. It is beneficial to make the most of the 3-axis acceleration sensor for context inference. It has remarkable advantages that size is too small and less malfunction or error. This study shows the calculation of the common life safety through the events data from the 3-axis acceleration sensor only. That includes the analyzation of the volume of energy and converting quantitative numerical value.