• 제목/요약/키워드: 2축 도립진자

검색결과 8건 처리시간 0.028초

Fuzzy-PID 제어를 이용한 2축 도립진자 시스템의 안정화 (Research of Stabilizing For Dual-Axis Inverted Pendulum system using Fuzzy-PID Control)

  • 유동국;최우진;박정웅;이민우;이준탁
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1811-1812
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 Fuzzy-PID Control을 이용한 2축 도립진자를 제어한다. X-Y 축을 움직이는 카트에는 도립진자가 세워져 있으며 카트가 2축의 평면상에 원하는 위치로 빠르고 정확하게 이동할 수 있게 하는 동시에 도립진자의 균형을 깨뜨리지 않고 움직이는 것을 제어의 목표로 한다. Fuzzy-PID Control은 도립진자의 균형에 대한 제어뿐만 아니라 로봇의 위치 제어까지 적용된다. 본 연구 논문에서는 이러한 Fuzzy-PID 적용 시스템에 대한 시뮬레이션을 실행함으로 그 우수성을 입증 하고자 한다.

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3차원 도립진자 시스템의 구현 및 퍼지 제어 (Fuzzy Control and Implementation of a 3-Dimensional Inverted Pendulum System)

  • 신호선;추준욱;이승하;이연정
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.137-147
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    • 2003
  • 새로운 3차원 도립진자 시스템의 구현 및 퍼지제어에 관하여 논한다. 기존의 1차원 또는 2차원 도립진자 시스템과 달리, 3차원 도립진자 시스템은 상하 운동을 포함하는 인간의 도립진자 제어행위를 적절히 모사할 수 있는 새로운 시스템이다. 3차원 도립진자 시스템의 특성 분석과 퍼지제어기 설계를 위하여 3축 직교로봇과 도립진자를 포함하는 기구부의 동력학식을 유도한다. 로봇의 여유자유도와 제한된 작업영역을 고려하면서 도립진자의 요오(yaw) 및 피치(pitch)각을 제어하기 위한 퍼지제어기 설계 방법을 제안한다. 개발된 PC 기반의 다축제어보드를 이용한 실험 결과를 통하여 제안된 시스템의 성능을 검증한다.

상부 시변 부하를 갖는 2축 도립진자의 위치 제어 (Position Control of the Two Links Inverted Pendulum with a Time Varying Load on the Top)

  • 이건영
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권9호
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    • pp.1147-1153
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    • 1999
  • The attitude control of a double inverted pendulum with a periodical disturbance at link top is dealt in this paper. The proposed system is consisted of the double inverted pendulum and a disturbing link; a triple inverted pendulum with two motors. The lower link is hinged on the plate to free for rotation in the vertical plane. The upper link is connected to the lower link through a DC motor. The DC motor is used to control the posture of the pendulum by adjusting the position of the upper link. The periodical disturbance can be generated by the additional like attached at the end of link 2 through another DC motor, which is the modeling of a posture for a biped supporting with one leg. The motor for the joint simulates the knee joint(or hip joint) and the disturbance for the legs moving in air. The algorithm for controlling the proposed inverted pendulum which is regarded as a virtual double inverted pendulum with a periodic disturbance, is consisted of a state feedback control and a fuzzy logic controller connected in parallel. The fuzzy controller keeps the center of gravity of the biped within the specified range through the nonlinear feedback compensator. The state feedback control takes over the role to maintain a desired posture regardless the disturbance at the link top. Simulations with a mathematical model and experiments are conducted to show the validity of the proposed controller.

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단일 구동부를 갖는 2축 도립진자의 자세제어 (Posture control of double inverted pendulum with a single actuator)

  • 이건영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.577-584
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the double inverted pendulum having a single actuator is built and the controller for the system is proposed. The lower link of the target pendulum system is hinged on the plate to free for rotation in the specified range($10^{\cire}$) on the x-z plane. The upper link is connected to the lower link through a DC motor. The double inverted pendulum built can be kept upright posture by controlling the position of the upper link even though it has no actuator in lower hinge. The algorithm to control the inverted pendulum consists of a state feedback controller within a linearizable range and a fuzzy logic controller coupled with a nonlinear feedback compensator for the rest of the range. Conventional state feedback control is employed, and the fuzzy controller is responsible for generating the reference joint angle of the upper link for the nonlinear feedback compensator which drives a DC motor to generate an indirect torque to the lower joint. As a result, we can get the upright posture of the proposed pendulum system. Simulations and experiments are conducted to show the validity of the proposed controller.

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단일 구동부를 갖는 2축 도립 진자를 위한 제어기 구현 (An implementation of a controller for a double inverted pendulum with a single actuator)

  • 남노현;이건영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.257-260
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the double inverted pendulum having a single actuator is built and the controller for the system is proposed. The lower link is hinged on the plate to free for rotation in the x-z plane. The upper link is connected to the lower link through a DC motor. The double inverted pendulum built can be kept upright posture by controlling the position of the upper link even though the proposed inverted pendulum has no actuator in lower hinge. The algorithm to control the inverted pendulum is consisted of a state feedback controller within a linearizable range and a fuzzy logic controller coupled with a feedback linearization control for the rest of the range. Concept of the virtual work is employed to drive the linearlized model for the state feedback controller. The feedback linearization controller drives a DC motor with the modified reference joint angle from the fuzzy controller which adjusts a upright posture of a proposed pendulum system. Finally, the experiments are conducted to show the validity of the proposed controller.

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LQR 제어 알고리즘을 이용한 원운동형 2축 도립 진자의 제어 (Control of a Rotary Double Inverted Pendulum using LQR Control Algorithm)

  • 황언두;박민호;이상혁
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2240-2242
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    • 2001
  • A rotary double inverted pendulum, the nonlinear system has a regulation problem. In this paper, we linearize the nonlinear system at the upright equilibrium position. The linearized system can be expressed in state space. To maintain the upright position, we design a feedback controller using LQR(Linear Quadratic Regulator) algorithm. Then we simulate the system with third-order Adams Bashforth Moulton Method. The simulated result shows that the applied algorithm is effective for the regulation problem.

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순응성 관절을 갖는 2축 도립 진자의 자세 제어 (Attitude Control of The Double Inverted Pendulum with Compliant Joint)

  • 전세중;이건영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 G
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    • pp.2983-2985
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the attitude control of the double inverted pendulum with compliant joint. The biped robot with compliant ankle joint instead of a motor have a good contact between it's sole and ground in the uneven ground. The compliant ankle joint proposed here is composed of springs and mechanical constraint. The lower link is hinged on the plate to free for rotation in the vertical plate. The upper link is connected to the lower link through a DC motor. The DC motor is used to control the posture of the pendulum by adjusting the position of the upper link. The algorithm for controlling a proposed inverted pendulum is nonlinear feedback controller. Simulation with mathematical model are conducted to show the validity of the proposed controller.

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주기적인 상부 외란이 인가되는 2축 도립 진자의 자세 제어 (The Attitude Control of The Double Inverted Pendulum with Periodic Upper Disturbance)

  • 남노현;이건영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 G
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    • pp.2309-2311
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    • 1998
  • The attitude control of a double inverted pendulum with a periodical disturbance at link top is dealt in this paper. The proposed system is consisted of the double inverted pendulum and a disturbance link. The lower link is hinged on the plate to free for rotation in the vertical plane. The upper link is connected to the lower link through a DC motor. The DC motor is used to control the posture of the pendulum by adjusting the position of the upper link. The periodical disturbance can be generated by the additional link attached at the end of link 2 through another DC motor, which is the modeling of a posture for a biped supporting with one leg. The motor for the joint simulates the knee joint(or hip joint) and the disturbance for the legs moving in air. The algorithm for controlling a proposed inverted pendulum is consisted of a state feedback control and a fuzzy logic controller. The fuzzy controller keeps the center of gravity of the biped within the specified range through the nonlinear feedback compensator. The state feedback control takes over the role to maintain a desired posture regardless the disturbance at the link top. In these case, the change of the angle and COG of an upper link is compensated with on-line. Simulations with a mathematical model are conducted to show the validity of the proposed controller.

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