• 제목/요약/키워드: 2점 계류 장치

검색결과 3건 처리시간 0.016초

2점 계류된 선박에 대한 운동 해석 (Motion Analysis of Two Point Moored Oil Tanker)

  • 이호영;임춘규
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해양공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.232-236
    • /
    • 2003
  • The anchor is laid on seabed and the main engine is worked to against incident environmental loads in typoon. As the main engine is broken down in the storm, the anchor chain is cutted and the vessel is drifted. Although a ship is moored by two point mooring lines to keep the her position, a ship is crashed into a rock because of typoon and the accident of oil spilling may be occured. In this paper, we studied the position-keeping of a ship which is analyized based on the slow motion maneuvering equations considering wave, current and wind. The direct integration method is employed to estimate wave loads. The current forces are calculated by using mathematical of MMG. The two point mooring forces are quasisatatically evaluated by using the catenary equation. The coefficeints of wind forces are modeled from Isherwood’s emperical data and the variation of wind speed is estimated by wind spectrum. The nonlinear motions of a two point moored ship are simulated considering wave, current, wind load in time domain.

  • PDF

2점 계류된 선박에 대한 수평면상 표류운동 해석 (Drift Motion Analysis on Horizontal Plane of a Two-Point Moored Oil Tanker)

  • 이호영;임춘규
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제18권3호
    • /
    • pp.8-12
    • /
    • 2004
  • The anchor is laid on the seabed, and the main engine is working against incident environmental loads in a typhoon. As the main engine is broken Mum in the storm, the anchor chain is cut and the vessel drifts. Although a ship is moored by two-point mooring lines to maintain her position, it has crashed into a rock because of a typhoon, resulting in a possible accidental oil spillage. In this paper, we studied maintenance of a ship's position, which is analyzed based on the slow motion maneuvering equations considering wave, current, and wind. To estimate wave loads, the direct integration method is employed. The current forces are calculated, using MMG (Mathematical Modeling Group). Th two-point mooring forces are quasi-statistically evaluated, using the catenary equation. Th coefficients of wind forces are modeled from Isherwood's empirical data, and the variation of wind speed is estimated by wind spectrum. The nonlinear motions of a two-point moored ship are simulated, considering wave, current, and wind load, in specific domain of time.

무어링 윈치의 분할각도에 따른 강도해석 (The Strength Analysis of Mooring winch according to the division angle)

  • 하정민;한동섭;한근조
    • 한국항해항만학회지
    • /
    • 제34권10호
    • /
    • pp.775-780
    • /
    • 2010
  • 기계장치에 있어서 브레이크 시스템은 기계의 안전상 동작만큼이나 중요한 부분이다. 기계를 급히 정지시켜야하는 비상시에 기계가 멈추지 않으면 큰 사고로 발전할 수 있기 때문이다. 이것은 모든 기계장치에서 공통된 사항이며, 선박에서 또한 마찬가지이다. 선박에는 2종류의 계류장치가 존재한다. 그 중 하나는 항해하는 선박을 근해에 정박시키기 위해서는 해저에 닻을 내리는 윈드라스 윈치이며, 또 다른 하나는 배를 항구에 계류시키기 위한 무어링 윈치이다. 그 중 기존에 사용하는 무어링 윈치의 경우, 브레이크 밴드가 하나의 철판으로 만들어져 있으며, 브레이크 밴드와 라이닝을 연결하는 볼트의 파손이 발생하게 된다. 본 연구에서는 이 파손을 방지하기 위해 유한요소해석 프로그램을 사용하여 응력이 집중되는 부위를 선정하였고, 이 부위를 분리하여 응력 집중을 해소하였다, 또한 이 분리지점의 각도에 따른 해석을 수행하여 최적의 위치를 선정하였다.