• Title/Summary/Keyword: 1982

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Survey Report on Nursing Education, 1982 (1982년도 간호교육 실태조사)

  • 대한간호협회
    • The Korean Nurse
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    • v.22 no.1 s.119
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 1983
  • 본 조사는 1982년 7월부터 8월까지 전국 50개 간호교육기간을 대상으로 조사하여 다음과 같은 전과를 얻었다. 1. 전국간호교육가관 수는 대학과정 15개교, 전문대학과정 36개, 총 50개교이다. 2. 1982년도 재학생 수는 13,321명으로 대학 과정 2,968명, 전문대학과정 10,344명이고, 7개교에 재학중인 남학생은 47명이다. 3. 1982년도 졸업생 수는 3,046명으로 대학과정 666명, 전문대학과정 2,380명이다. 4. 1982년도 졸업생의 취업율은 90.1$\%$, 미취업율은 9.9$\%$이고, 취업분야는 임상분야에 87.4$\%$, 지역사회분야에 6.4$\%$, 교육분야에 3.1$\%$, 기타분야에 3.1$\%$이다. 5. 전국 간호교육자는 669명이고, 1981년 4월부터 1982년 8월까지 출판된 저서는 22권, 논문은 439권이다.

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Seasonal Prevalence of Mosquitoes Collected with Light Trap - At a Pig Shed in the Vicinity of Daegu City, Korea- (誘蚊燈에 捕獲된 모기類의 季節的 發生消長: 大邱市隣近 한 豚舍를 對象으로)

  • 孫錫洛
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 1984
  • Mosquitoes were collected with light trap at a pig shed in the vicinity of Daegu city from mid-April to the end of November in 1981 and 1982. A total of 12,942 and 118,061 individuals were collected in 1981 and 1982 respectively. The collection comprised 77% females and 23% males in 1981, and 96% females and 4% males in 1982. The catches were classified into following 7 species: Culex (Culex) pipiens pallens, C. (C.) tritaeniorhynchus summorosus, Anopheles (Anopheles) sinensis, C. (C.) vagans, C. (C.) oritntelis, C. (C.) bitaeniorhynchus, Aedes (Aedimorphus) vexans nipponii. The former three species showed distinct seasonal prevalence. Arranged in the descending order in size of the catches, in 1981, Culex (Culex) pipiens pallens was 44.9% of the total collection (at sex ratio of 0.85), Anopheles (Anopheles) sinensis 42.9% (0.05), Culex (Culex) tritaeniorhynchus summorosus 12.1% (0.00). On the contrary, Culex (Culex) tritaeniorhynchus summorosus 70.4% (0.00), Anopheles (Anopheles) sinensis 25.2% (0.05), Culex (Culex) pipiens pallens 4.4% (2.19) in 1982. The monthly percentages of collected mosquitoes to the total collection were 0.1% (in 1981) and 0.0% (in 1982) in May; 3.5%, 1.3% in June; 50.0%, 33.9% in July; 37.1%, in August; 8.8%, 11.9% in September; 0.5%, 0.8% in October and 0.0% in November. As for seasonal prevalence, mosquitoes appeared in May in both years and began to increase in number from the first week of June in 1981, but from the second week of May, ahead of three weeks in 1982. The highest peak time in 1982 was the second week of August, two weeks later than the fifth week of July in 1981. Culex (Culex) pipiens pallens showed the maximum activity for the fifth week of July in 1981, but for the third week of July, ahead of two weeks in 1982. Culex (Culex) tritaeniorhynchus reached the highest peak for the second week of August in both years. Anopheles (Anopheles) sinensis showed the maximum activity for the fifth week of July in 1981, but for the third week of July, two weeks earlier in 1982. The highest peak times of three main species were compared respectively as folows. Culex (Culex) pipiens pallens had the highest peak time in common with Anopheles (Anopheles) sinensis, Culex (Culex) tritaeniorhynchus summorosus showed the maximum activity for the second week of August in 1982.

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Difference of Nutrients Budgets in the Bohai Sea between 1982 and 1992 related to the Decrease of the Yellow River Discharge

  • Hayashi, Mitsuru;Yanagi, Tetsuo;Xinyu, Guo
    • Journal of the korean society of oceanography
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2004
  • Difference of Dissolved Inorganic Phosphorus (DIP), Dissolved Inorganic Nitrogen (DIN) and Dissolved Silicate (DSi) budgets in the Bohai Sea between 1982 and 1992 related the decrease of the Yellow River discharge is discussed on the basis of observed data. The estuarine circulation in the Bohai Sea had been weakened from 1982 to 1992 due to the decrease of the Yellow River discharge and the average residence time of fresh water had become longer. DIN concentration increased but DIP and DSi concentrations decreased from 1982 to 1992 in the Bohai Sea. Primary production was regulated mainly by water temperature and DIN concentration in 1982 but it was regulated mainly by DIP concentration in 1992. Primary production was larger than decomposition plus bottom release and nitrogen fixation was larger than denitrification in 1982. However, decomposition plus bottom release was larger than primary production and denitrification was larger than nitrogen fixation in 1992 in the Bohai Sea.

Radiographic Evaluation on the Forefoot: Based on the Two Different Data (1982 and 2004) (전족부의 방사선학적 관찰: 1982년과 2004년의 차이를 중심으로)

  • Rowe, Sung-Man;Lee, Keun-Bae;Park, Yu-Bok;Kim, Byung-Soo;Kim, Yung-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: We compared the bony arrangements of the forefoot in 2 different years, 1982 and 2004, to determine any changes with time period of 22 years. Materials and Methods: The radiographs of 200 normal Korean adults, 100 male and 100 female volunteers, were evaluated both in 1982 and 2004. The radiographic results were evaluated with as follows; hallux valgus angle (HVA), intermetatarsal angle (IMA), morphology of metatarsal head and relative anterior protrusion of the metatarsals and the phalanges. The mean ages were 38 years (23-52years) in 1982, and 37 years (24-50years) in 2004. Results: The mean of HVA decreased from 15.6 degrees in 1982 to 14.3 degrees in 2004 (p=0.047), and the mean of IMA increased from 8.0 degrees in 1982 to 9.4 degrees in 2004 (p=0.031). The morphology of metatarsal head and relative anterior protrusion of the metatarsals and the phalanges were not different between the two study years. Conclusion: Comparing with those of 1982 measurements, we found an increase of IMA and a decrease of HVA. A prospective study may be needed to illuminate course of the changes.

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A Quantitative Analysis of Fertility Control Program for tne Prevention of Birtns (출산제어사업의 출생방지 효과분석 1962 - 1982)

  • 이시백
    • Korea journal of population studies
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.39-77
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    • 1984
  • It has been well known that the family pjanning programme has a great deal with declining fertility in Korea. The present study was aimed to measure the impact of family planning program me on fertility level. The specific objectives are to overview the demographic changes ncluding fertility declining and to calculate actual number of birth averted during the last 20 years. The data used for the present study was collected from various sources such as service statistics of the government, survey and research reports, and other related papers. The tool used for calculation of birth prevention was "Standard Couple Years of Protection (SCYP) Method" developed by M Gorosh. The major findings are summarized as follows ; Total of family planning acceptors from 1962 to 1982 was 9,556,153. On the basis of this data, total of averted births was calculated for eachcontraceptive Method ; 1.Oral pills, total number of acceptors from 1968 to 1982 was 2.347,259. Estimated number of birth averted was 272 ,303 .70 and the Coefficient of births prevention per acceptor turned out to be 0.114 2.Condoms, total number of birth acceptors from 1962 to 1982 was 2,874,216. Estimated number of birth averted was 220,495.30 and the coefficient of births prevention per acceptor turned out to be 0.077. 3.IUD, total number of acceptors from 1962 to 1982 was 5,101 .650. Estimated number of birth averted was 1,377,584.76 and the coefficient of births prevention per acceptor turned out to be 0.270. 4.Vasectomy, total number of acceptors from 1962 to 1982 was 556,508. Estimated number of birth averted was 626 ,128 .80 and the coefficient of births prevention per acceptor turned out to be 1.125. 5.Tubaligation total number of birth acceptors from 1972 to 1982 was 1 210,775. Estimated number of birth averted was 1 ,117 679.00 and thecoefficient of birtlts prevention per acceptor turned nut to be 0.923. 6.Abortion, total number of acceptors from 1973 to 1982 was 465,525. Estimated number of birth averted was 355 ,283 .60 and the coefficient of births prevention per acceptor turned out to be 0.763.

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방사선과 건강영향 - UN과학위원회 1982년 보고서

  • 한국원자력산업회의
    • Nuclear industry
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    • no.1112 s.10
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    • pp.52-55
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    • 1982
  • $\lceil$원자방사선의 영향에 관한 UN과학위원회$\rfloor$ (UNSCEAR)는 최근 1982년 보고서를 정리했다. UN과학위원회의 보고서는 환경중의 방사성물질수준, 방사선의 신체적${\cdot}$유전적 영향 및 방사선의 위험도에 관한 가장 포괄적인 보고서로 평가받고 있다. 이번 보고서는 77년이 보고서이후 5년만에 나온 것으로서 최신 데이터를 수록하고 있다.

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1982년도 양계관련 축산진흥 사업계획

  • 농수산부
    • KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
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    • v.14 s.148
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    • pp.46-47
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    • 1982
  • 정부는 1982년도 축산진흥 사업계획중 양계와 관련해 관측사업실시, 쇠고기 대신 돼지고기$\cdot$닭고기로 소비대체 홍보, 닭고기가격 하락시 수매비축, 계란공장(난분, 액란)설치 지원, 위생적인 도계유통을 위해 도계장 시설근대화, 닭고기 판매소 냉장고 지원 등을 계획하고 있다.

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