• Title/Summary/Keyword: 1950년대 이후

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한국적 에스닉 스타일을 응용한 아트 메이크업에 관한 연구

  • 이송림
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Community Living Science Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.153-153
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    • 2003
  • 메이크업 문화의 경우 1950년대까지는 이상적이라고 설정된 여성미가 획일적으로 일반인들에게 모방되었다. 그러나 1960년대 이후부터는 미에 대한 기존의 가치개념에 변화가 이루어지면서 메이크업은 사회구성원에 따라 다양하게 등장하는 미의 표출 수단으로 새롭게 전개되었다. 또한 20세기의 패션 산업 향장 산업, 광고산업, 영화를 포함한 각종 영상산업, 문화산업, 예술산업 등의 발달을 통하여 메이크업의 역할이 중요한 자리매김 되어가고 있다. 이들에 대한 재해석을 통한 현대 예술의 상상력은 메이크업의 영역을 확대 시켰다. 한국적 전통에 바탕을 둔 메이크업 역시 새로운 해석과 예술적 기술을 접목 시켜 현대의 미를 창조 함으로써 한국적인 에스닉 스타일을 개발는데 의의 있는 일이다.

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Ti-6A1-4V의 저주기 피로균열성장거동에 관한 연구

  • 강봉수;한지원;김봉철;우흥식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 1999
  • Ti-6A1-4V재는 1950년대에 개발된 이후, 전체 Ti-합금 수요의 50% 이상을 차지하고 있으며 주로 항공기 터빈 엔진 날개나 자동차의 엔진 밸브 등 각종 열기관의 부품으로 사용되어 왔으나 최근에는 인체의 인공관절로도 수요가 증가하고 있다. (중략)

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플라스틱 붕장어 통발의 Ghost fishing

  • 정순범
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2003
  • Ghost fishing이란 유실되거나 버려진 어구가 바다 속에 방치된 채로 어획을 계속하고 있는 상태를 의미하며, 이것이 주목받게 된 것은 1960년 FAO가 Ghost fishing의 심각성을 지적한 이후이다. 1950년대까지는 어구에 쓰이는 그물이 천연 재료였기 때문에 유실 어구는 일정 기간 후에 바다 속에서 부패되어, 어구로서의 기능을 상실하게 되므로서 Ghost fishing이 크게 문제시되지 않았다. (중략)

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건국 50년, 책의 사회사(2)-건국과 전쟁

  • Gang, Cheol-Ju
    • The Korean Publising Journal, Monthly
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    • s.253
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    • pp.18-21
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    • 1999
  • 해방 이후 1950년대 중반까지의 10여년간은, 건국과 전쟁 같은 굵직한 역사적 매듭들에도 불구하고, 출판에 관한 한 사실상 한 시대였다고 해도 틀린 말은 아니다. 이 10여년 동안 우리 출판사는 본질적으로 해방공간 출판의 지속과 확대, 심화과정이라고 할 수 있다. 1948년 8월 15일 대한민국 정부수립이 일정부분 출판환경의 변화를 가져오긴 했지만, '건국'을 기점으로 이전의 출판과 이후의 출판을 가를 만큼 그 변화가 각별하게 의미 있는 것은 아니었다.

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A study on the chronology of children's cartoon focused on the character (캐릭터 중심으로 본 어린이 만화연대기 연구)

  • Kim, Byung-Soo
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.16
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    • pp.179-198
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    • 2009
  • This study analyzed the chronology of children's cartoon through character while the children's cartoon section is planned at the Memorial Exhibition of 100th year of Korean Cartoon which will be held at the Contemporary Art Gallery in celebration of the 100th year after birth of Korean Cartoon. The approaching method based on character is regarded as the most proper and feasible in the identification of character and meaning of children's cartoon because the character in cartoon contains the bigger role and meaning than the descriptive structure of narration. The Committee of 100th Year of Korean Cartoon, Aicheorum which is a study association for children's cartoon and Cartoon My Love $Cafe^{42)}$ in Naver jointly selected the 70 cartoon characters. A brief history is established based on these characters through chronological classification in seven sectors of around 10 year session such as before 1950s of quickening period and liberation, 1950s, 1960s, 1970s, 1000s, 1900s and after 2000. It examined the historical meaning, its reflection and characteristics focused on the cartoon character and the cartoonist which were well-known to everybody not only the display according to chronological order. The study intented the stereoscopic illumination on the children's cartoon and character which were favored beyond the generations. In addition, the similarity and human relation among cartoonist to cartoonist and character to character were analyzed and traced to identity the fact that children cartoon character is not individualistic being but it lies on the extension of tradition and trend of eternal cartoon history Finally, hopefully it will make a contribution to activate the pure creative children's cartoon in Korea through reminding the importance of character in cartoon, affirming the industrial value and reflecting the direction and perspective of pure creative children's cartoon.

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Developmental Process of Forest Policy Direction in Korea and Present Status of Forest Desolation in North Korea (남북한 산림정책의 전개과정과 북한의 산림황폐지 실태)

  • Choi, In-Hwa;Woo, Jong-Choon
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.35-49
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    • 2007
  • This study analyzed on the developmental process of forest policy direction in Korea and present status of forest desolation in North Korea of the pre and post division of the Korean peninsular with historical point of view and indicates future tasks to take. Forests in Korea were destroyed in the early of 1900s while Korean peninsular was under Japanese colonial rule. In 1945, Korea was divided into two parts, which developed its own forest policy under the different political system. South Korea was at Korean war in 1950 and accomplished the greening movement from 1970s to 1980s. After 1990s, the country has aimed to sustainable forest management. North Korea has focused on forestation until 1960. However, the result has been doubtful with North Korean economic depression, and these days North Korea faces forest desolation due to failures of forest management. Therefore, necessary is that recovery measures for forest desolation in North Korea, cooperation and interchange between North and South Korea and plans of forest management in case of unification.

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A Historical Approach to the Korean Family Ethics -from period of korean war: 1950's to the end of 1960's- (한국 가족윤리변천사 IV -1950년 6.25동란이후부터 1960년대 말 까지-)

  • 이정덕;박허식
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.37 no.7
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    • pp.45-68
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    • 1999
  • From the Korean War in 1950 to the end of the 1960s, the traditional feudal residue which had been prevalent in our society was disrupted and suddenly replaced with modem western order. Family ethics were also to be changed, so that western family ethics replaced those of confucian ones. This is part of a study that examines the flow of family ethics from ancient families to modem families to find out the stem of Korean family ethics. Since there are almost no existing studies that have dealt this topic, newspaper, magazine and also interviews with the people of thus era were very helpful to this study along with the related books and papers. On account of limited space, this study focused in the first place on husband-wife ethics and parent-child ethics among family ethics.

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A Study on the Transition of Korean Clothes Since the 1950's (한복 변천에 관한 연구 - 1950년대 이후 여자 한복 중심(中心)으로 -)

  • Jin, Mee-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.15
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    • pp.149-166
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    • 1990
  • Korean clothes is traditional folk costume native to Korea, Which is in Korea clothes. The past Korean costume was developed in the native costume, together influenced by chinese costume. But in the late Yi dynasty the contact with western countries brought about a turning point in Korean costume history, with rapid growth of economy since Korean war in the 1950's, the magnification of industrial structure, the development of productive technique, transformation of consumption pattern and the development of communication have been increased concerns for the western costume. In 1953 the introduction of nylon which was imported from Japanese brought about a fuming point in clothing habits. In 1967 the development of the fiber industry got a firm stand in ready-made clothes. Consequently our traditional Korean clothes was regarded as nonfunctional, nonproductive and it was pushed out of daily life little by little and it was deprived of the function of ordinary costume by the influence of western costume. But in these days the Korean clothes appears as the desire of pursuing traditional style in addition to mordern style of Korean clothes.

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The Reform of the National Records Management System and Change of Administrative System in Korean Government from 1948 to 1964 (한국정부 수립 이후 행정체제의 변동과 국가기록관리체제의 개편(1948년~64년))

  • Lee, Sang-Hun
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.21
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    • pp.169-246
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    • 2009
  • The national records management system of the Korean Government has been developed in a close relationship with changes in the administrative system. The national records management system established immediately after the establishment of the Korean Government, began to be reformed as a system with a new feature during the quick transition of the administrative system during the early 1960s. Particularly this new system holds an important meaning in that it began to cope with the mass production system of records and was established on the government level for the first time since the establishment of the government. Also this was a basic framework that defined the records management pattern of the Korean Government for the later 40 years. Therefore, this study aims to identify the origin and the meaning of the national records management system established during the early 1960s. At the time of establishing the government, the administrative system of the Korean Government was not completely free from the framework of the administrative system of the Chosen General Government. This was mainly because the Korean Government had no capability to renovate the administrative system. This was not an exception also for the national records management system. In other words, the forms and preparation methods of official document, an official document management process, and the classification and appraisal system used the records management system of the Chosen General Government without any alteration. Main factors that brought about the reform of the national records management system as well as the change in the Korean administrative system during the early 1960s, were being created in Korean society, starting from the mid 1950s. This resulted from the growth of Korean Army, public officers, and students of administrative science as being the intrinsic elites of Korean society through their respective experience of the US administration. In particular, the reform of the creation, classification, filing, transfer, and preservation system shown during the introduction of a scientific management system of the US Army in the Korean Army was a meaningful change given the historic developing process of Korean records management system history. This change had a decisive effect on the reform of the national records management system during the early 1960s. As the Korean Army, public officers, and students of administrative science, who had posted growth beginning in the mid-1950s, emerged as administrative elites during the early 1960s, the administrative system of the Korean Government brought about a change, which was different from the past in terms of its quality, and the modernization work of documentary administration pursued during the period, became extended to the reform of the national records management system. Then, the direction of reform was 'the efficient and effective control' over records based on scientific management, which was advanced through the medium of the work that accommodate the US office management system and a decimal filing system to Korean administrative circumstances. Consequently, Various official document forms, standards, and the gist of process were improved and standardized, and the appraisal system based on the function-based classification were unified on the government level by introducing a decimal filing system.

A Review of Research Trends on the Elderly Housing in Korea : In Reference to the Comparison of Research Trends Among Korea , Japan and the U.S.A. (한국의 노인주거연구의 경향 - 한국과 일본, 미국의 연구 경향 비교를 중심으로 -)

  • 최정신
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 1996
  • 본 연구의 목적은 한국에서 장래에 이루어질 노인주거연구의 주제를 예측할 수 있도록 일본, 미국, 한국의 노인주거연구의 경향의 차이를 파악하고 비교하기 위한 것이다. 본 연구는 세나라에서 1940년대부터 1990년대 현대까지 발표된 노인주거연구에 대한 학술지와 논문을 분석함으로써 이루어졌다. 세 나라에서 전체 772편의 논문을 수집하여 이를 발표된 연도와 주제에 따라 분류하였다. 본 연구는 일본과 미국의 연구 경향의 특징을 별도로 발표한 후속 연구이다. 일본에서는 1950년대에 노인주거에 대한 연구가 시작되어 80년대 후반에 절정을 이루었으며, 그 이후로 서서히 관심이 줄어들고 있는 추세이다. 일본에서의 주요 주제는 노인홈과 노인시설내의 주 생활조사, 3대 동거 주택, 유료노인홈과 노인시설의 소비자 문제등이다. 미국의 경우, 노인주거의 연구는 일본보다 빠른 1940년대에 시작되어 70년대와 80년대에 걸쳐서 다른 때보다 더 많은 연구가 발표되었다. 주요주제는 1970년대부터 80년대에는 노인주거와 노인시설에 집중되어 있었으나 80년대 이후에 노인주거의 연구방법과 노인주택정책방향으로 관심이 바뀌고 있다. 한국에서의 노인주거에 대한 연구는 세나라 중에서 가장 늦은, 1970년대 후반부터 시작되어 80년대 후반 이래로 그 관심이 점점 증가하고 있다. 한국에서 가장 관심이 있는 연구대상의 하나는 일본과 마찬가지로 기혼자녀와 노부모와의 동거주택에 대한 주제이다. 이상 세나라의 연구주제에서의 차이점은, 한국과 일본에서는 모두 노인주거와 연구방법 분야에는 비교적 관심이 적은 반면, 미국에서는 3대동거주택에 대한 관심이 적은 것이다. 일본과 미국 두나라에 비하여 한국에서는 노인주거 연구에 있어서 아직까지 다양한 주제를 발견하기 어려운데 그 이유는 한국에서는 노인주거에 대한 구체적인 개발이 아직까지 이루어지지 않아서 노인주거에 대한 경험도 많지 않기 때문이라고 생각된다. 앞으로 한국에서도 노인주거가 개발된다면 그 후에는 보다 다양한 연구주제가 나타날 것이라고 기대된다. 예를 들면 노인거주시설의 질적인 비교, 특수한 형태의 노인주거에 대한 요구, 노인주거내의 주생활조사나 평가, 노인을 위한 설비의 디자인 등에 관한 연구들을 생각해 볼 수 있다.

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