• Title/Summary/Keyword: 1908년

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A Study on the Remodeling of Injeongjeon Area at Changdeokgung Palace in 1908 (1908년 창덕궁 인정전 일곽의 개조에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Don-Son;Kee, Sehwang
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 2014
  • During the Joseon Dynasty, Injeongjeon area at Changdeokgung Palace was a core space in which major state affairs took place. Since founded in 1405, the Injeongjeon area's spatial composition has been changed while it was repeatedly burned down and rebuilt several times. However, despite many studies and researches on the Chandeokgung Palace and the Injeongjeon area, the changes of the area in the 20th century have not been examined thoroughly. This study attempts to find out the procedure and purposes of the remodeling of the Injeongjeon area in 1908. It is possible to presume that the motif of this remodeling construction, worked out by the Residency-General, was to transform the area similar to Ekkensho or Audience Hall area at Meiji Palace regarding the following facts: only Japaneses' participation in the construction, renaming the area as Alhyunso (Ekkensho), and involvement of Ito Hirobumi. Comparing plans of the remodeled Injeongjeon area at the Chandeokgung Palace with the Ekkensho area at the Meiji Palace, we can confirm this presumption and suggest the possibility that the Residency-General wanted to reduce the majesty and power of the Joseon Dynasty's Palace by this remodeling.

Faunistic Study of Family Pseudococcidae (Hemiptera) from Cambodia and Laos II (캄보디아와 라오스의 가루깍지벌레(Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) 분포조사 II)

  • Soysouvanh, Pheophanh;Hong, Ki-Jeong
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2016
  • Previously, only 25 species of Pseudococcidae (mealybugs) were known to occur in Cambodia, and only 18 species in Laos. In 2015, we collected 14 mealybug species in these two countries, including six species not previously known to occur in these areas: Coccidohystrix insolita (Green, 1908) in Cambodia; Antonina graminis (Maskell, 1897) in both countries; and Nipaecoccus viridis (Newstead, 1894), Paracoccus marginatus Williams & Granara de Willink, 1992, Phenacoccus solani (Ferris, 1918), and Rastrococcus iceryoides (Green, 1908) in Laos.

Knowledge of Housing in Home Economics Textbooks from 1908 to 1914 (고등여학교 가사과목 교과용도서의 주거지식(1908-1914))

  • Kim, Myung-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.2648-2653
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    • 2010
  • Three books of home economics were published in Korea 1907 and approved as textbooks for women's education by Korean government from 1908 to 1910 and by the Choseon Government-General from 1912 to 1914. The textbooks contained modern knowledge about housing which was focused on hygine matters and most systematic among the knowledge of that time. The original book of the three was Sinsen Gajunhak(新選家政學) by Shimoda Yutako published in Japan 1990 after her surveying western home economics knowledge. It means the modern housing knowledge educated in Korea around 1910 was affected by Western modern thinking in home economics field that gave the responsibility of housing cleanness for family members' health to housewives. So the knowledge even made the educated women to practice their learning only as wives, which was still traditional.

세계 여성의 날 기념 특별기획 - 인쇄현장을 누비는 여성인쇄인, 지금 그들에게 필요한 것은${\cdots}$

  • Im, Nam-Suk
    • 프린팅코리아
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.62-73
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    • 2013
  • 3월 8일은 '세계 여성의 날' 이다. 1908년 당시 미국의 여성노동자들은 먼지 자욱한 현장에서 하루 12~14시간씩 일해야 했으나, 여성이라는 이유만으로 선거권과 노동조합 결성의 자유가 주어지지 않았다. 굶지 않기 위해 일하면서도 인간 이하의 삶을 강요받아야 했던 것이다. 그러던 1908년 3월 8일, 전 의류노동자들의 시위를 계기로 의류노동자연합이라는 조직이 탄생됐다. 이를 기념해 1911년부터 3월 8일을 '세계여성의 날'로 선정해 세계 곳곳에서 여성의 날 기념행사를 펼쳐오고 있다. 여성의 날에는 '그녀에게 빵과 장미를'이라는 구호를 외치는데, 여기서 빵은 생존을, 장미는 인간 존엄을 의미한다. 세계 여성의 날을 맞아 예전보다는 많이 호전됐지만 이직도 갈 길이 먼 여성경영활동 여건과 여성인쇄인에 대해 알아본다.

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