• Title/Summary/Keyword: 13mm aggregate

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The Mechanical Properties of SMA Concrete Mixture Using Steel Slag Aggregate (제철 슬래그 골재를 이용한 SMA 혼합물의 역학적 특성)

  • Kim, Hyeok-Jung;Na, Il-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2021
  • In order to replace mineral aggregate used as road pavement materials with steel slag aggregate, this present study evaluated mechanical properties of SMA Concrete mixtures using steel slag aggregate as oxidized slag from electric furnace in iron works. The variables of this experiment are the aggregate type of mineral and steel slag and the sieve sized of 10mm and 13mm. The physical properties inclu ding the specific gravity and absorption rate etc. of the slag aggregate mixtu res satisfied the KS standard as asphalt mixtu re. As a resu lt of evalu ating the mechanical properties of the asphalt mixtures, the optimum asphalt content of the slag aggregate mixtures were lower than that of the mineral aggregate mixtures, but other quality standards were all satisfied. In the deformation strength evaluation, the slag aggregate mixtures were measu red slightly higher than that of the mineral aggregate mixtu res, and the dynamic stability test satisfied the 2,000pass/mm standard value in all specimens. And, the moduli of resilient of the slag aggregate mixtures showed an improved value compared with the mineral aggregate mixtures. Therefore, as the resilient rate of the slag aggregate mixtures improved, it is speculated that there will be an effect of improving public performance according to the repeated traffic load of the vehicle.

Evaluation of Mix Design for Asphalt Mixtures by Bailey Method (Bailey Method를 이용한 아스팔트 혼합물 최적배합설계 평가)

  • Lee, Dong-Hang;Lee, Kwan-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.4832-4836
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    • 2012
  • In general, there are needed lots of time and experiments for determination of optimum asphalt content and mix design. The experimental results are highly depended on the skill of testers. Bailey suggested the proper aggregate gradation of hot mix asphalt are a function of special size and passing percent of the specified aggregate to reduce the test errors. In this paper, the asphalt mix designs of 19mm dense graded mix and PA-20mm for FHWA were carried out, using Bailey's method. The use of Bailey method can cut down the testing times to get the proper aggregate gradation for asphalt mix design. In case of 19mm dense graded asphalt mixture, the measured values of CA, $FA_c$, $FA_f$ are 0.724, 0.440, and 0.455, which are within the suggested values by Bailey. Also, in case of PA-20 graded asphalt mixture, the measured values of CA, $FA_c$, $FA_f$ are 0.646, 0.476, and 0.450, respectively.

A Study on the Determination of mix Proportion of Water-Permeable Concretes for Site Application (현장적용 투수성 콘크리트의 배합조건 결정에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 김봉찬;은재기;김완기;소양섭
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.130-135
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the physical properties of water-permeable concretes. The water-permeable concrete with cement-aggregate ratios of 1:3.5 to 1:6.0 and two type of coarse aggregate size of 8~13 and 13~18mm used OPC(ordinary portland cement) as a binder and superplasticizer are prepared, and then tested for flexural strength, compressive strength, compressive strength, continuous void percentage and coefficient of water permeability. It is concluded from the test result that the superior flexural and compressive strengths, coefficient of water permeability and continuous void percentage of water-permeable concretes that use OPC were obtained at cement-aggregate ratios of 1:3.2, 1:6.0 respectively, The water-permeable concretes with coarse aggregate of 8~13 and 13~18mm size used OPC as a binder havinga flexural strength of 24.81~45.56kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$, 21.99~40.62kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$, a compressive stength of 93.63~ 242kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$, 114.8~191.7.kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$, a coefficient of permeability of 0.59~1.85kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$, 0.73~ 2.25kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$, and a continuos void percentage of 16.6~26.32%, 13.52~24.35% respectively during 28 curing days.

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Fundamental Properties of High Quality Concrete Using Grading of Coarse Aggregate by region (권역별 골재 입도보정 사용에 따른 고품질 콘크리트의 기초적 특성)

  • Kim, Dae-Geon;Choi, Sang-Hwan;Moon, Gyeong-Sik;Jo, Man-Ki;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.138-139
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    • 2014
  • In this study, conventional aggregate obtained from a ready mixed concrete factory and the aggregate with a modified grading produced in lab. condition were prepared. Results showed that a good grading of aggregate the ratio of 5~13 mm and 13~25 mm is 20~40 % produced in the lab. condition significantly improved the slump and the compressive strength of the concrete.

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Effect of a Aggregate Moisture Content on Aggregate Gradation Analysis (비 절건상태 골재의 함수비가 골재입도분석 결과에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Nam-ho;Ji, Hyeong-jun;Yang, Hong-seok;Jeon, Sun-je
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.559-566
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    • 2021
  • The aggregate gradation analysis is a study that evaluates the accuracy of a specific purpose for the aggregate gradation analysis results essential for construction-related major education. This study is to evaluate the effect of aggregate moisture content on aggregate gradation analysis. The change in the moisture content of the aggregate stored in the asphalt plant cold bin and stock piles was monitored for one year, and based on the results, a sample of aggregate with different moisture content was produced. The gradation curve for each aggregate sample was analyzed to evaluate the effect of aggregate moisture content on aggregate gradation analysis. As a result of the gradation evaluation, it was confirmed that as the moisture content increased, the particle size error for particles less than 5 mm increased in the gradation analysis of the oven-dried aggregate, and this error increased as the particle size decreased. In addition, for aggregate particles of 5 mm or more, it was confirmed that the error in gradation analysis rapidly decreased due to the increase in the moisture content. An analysis was performed on the effect of the error in gradation analysis on the management of hot-bin aggregates in asphalt plants. As a result of the analysis, it was found that the minimum aggregate size of the first hot-bin in a general asphalt plant was 2.38 mm or more, so the maximum gradation error due to the non oven-dry aggregate was less than 2%. Therefore, it seems possible to use the results of the gradation analysis of cold bin non oven-dry aggregate for quality management of asphalt mixture production.

Mechanical and Drying Shrinkage of Concrete Replaced with Recycled Coarse Aggregate with Less than 13mm in Size (13mm이하 순환 굵은골재 치환에 따른 콘크리트의 역학적 특성 및 건조수축)

  • Lee, Sun-Jae;Kim, Sang-Sup;Park, Young-Jun;Han, Dong-Yeop;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.63-64
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    • 2015
  • This study has analyzed mechanical and dry shrinkage properties according to the recycled coarse aggregate by nominal strength actually being widely used at the Remicon companies for the purpose of qualitative improvement of concrete, practical use and examination at various strengths. As a result, although the modulus of elasticity showed a tendency of getting decreased as the replacement ratio of recycled coarse aggregate has increased, the difference was insignificant while the compressive strength showed a tendency of about 3MPa increase in the recycled coarse aggregate replacement ratio of 30% compared to the ratio of 0%. In case of the dry shrinkage length variation ratio, the recycled coarse aggregate replacement ratio of 30% showed a tendency of about 20% shrinkage reduction compared to the ratio of 0%.

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An Experimental Study on the Properties of Concrete by Grain Shape of Coarse Aggregate (굵은골재의 입도에 따른 콘크리트의 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Bae, Bok-Keun;Jung, Jae-Sun;Kim, Hyung-Jin;Hong, Ki-Bo;Kim, Won-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.439-442
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    • 2005
  • This study is to consider the influence strength of concrete according to the kinds of coarse aggregate. The experimental study conditions are varied with different maximum size of coarse aggregate(13mm, 19mm, 25mm) and the weight of water and S/a are constant. The compressive strength properties of the concrete at 7 days, 28 days are examined. According to the experimental results, the compressive strength increased and air content, slump decreased with maximum size of coarse aggregate increased.

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The Mechanical Properties of Porous Concrete using Recycled Asphalt Aggregate (아스팔트순환골재를 이용한 투수성 콘크리트의 역학적 특성)

  • Lee, Dong-Wook;Yun, Jung-Mann;Kim, Nam-Sik;Kang, Young-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2011
  • In this study, it is analyzed that mechanical properties and required strength of porous concrete according to the mixing ratio of cement, fine aggregate, and water/cement ratio in order to evaluate mechanical properties of porous concrete using recycled asphalt aggregate. Recycled asphalt aggregates of 13 mm were used without modification of aggregate grading to extend porous concrete application. The water/concrete ratio was poor mix and the range of compressive strength was 18.2 to 19.5 MPa. The average value of permeability showed 8.0E-02 cm/sec.

An experimental study on performance of concrete with constituent materials of shotcrete (숏크리트 구성 재료에 따른 콘크리트 성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Myung;Shin, Jin-Yong;Ma, Sang-Jun;Nam, Kwan-Woo;Kim, Ki-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2008
  • The experiment was carried out to investigate the influence of coarse aggregate, admixture, and accelerator on the properties of concrete. As the maximum size of coarse aggregate decreased from 13 mm to 8 mm, fluidity of fresh concrete declined but compressive strength and dynamic modulus of elasticity of hardened concrete increased remarkably. The mechanical properties of concrete substituted silica fume to the plain concrete improved, the compressive strength of that substituted blast furnace slag increased slightly. The hydration reaction and compressive strength of specimen with sodium luminate type accelerator were high at initial, but specimen with alkali free type accelerator improved largely in 28 days.

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Sound Absorbing Characteristics of Porous Concrete Using Recycled Aggregates (재생골재를 사용한 포러스 콘크리트의 흡음특성에 관한 연구)

  • 서대석;박승범;김정환;표구영;김범규
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.485-488
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    • 2003
  • The results of an experiment on the sound absorption of the porous concrete using recycled aggregates and its influence on the compressive strength are reported in this paper. The content of recycled aggregate of 0, 10, 30, 50 and 70%, and the design void ratio of 30 percent for a given size of aggregate were used. In the compressive strength, an aggregate of the size of 5~13mm is much higher strength than that of the 13~20mm, In sound absorption experiment, the sound absorption ratio was is subjected to decreased as the content of recycled aggregates was increased. As a result, Porous concrete using recycled aggregates and by-products sufficiently have the performance of sound absorption.

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