• Title/Summary/Keyword: 1,2,4-Triazoles

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Design, Synthesis and Biological Activity of Certain 3,4-Disubstituted-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazoles and Their Hydrazino Derivatives

  • Udupi, R.H.;Sudheendra, Sudheendra;Bheemachari, Bheemachari;Srinivasulu, N.;Varnekar, Rajesh;Purushottamachar, Puranik
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.28 no.12
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    • pp.2235-2240
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    • 2007
  • 3-Aryloxy methyl-4-(N-pyrazin-2'yl carboxamido)-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazoles (3a1-a14) were prepared starting from potassium dithio carbazinates (2a1-a14). These triazoles were then employed in the synthesis of 3-aryloxy methyl-4-(N-pyrazin-2'yl carboxamido)-5-hydrazino-1,2,4-triazoles (4a1-a14). All the newly synthesized compounds were characterized by analytical, IR, NMR spectral studies. The compounds were screened for their antibacterial, antifungal, anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. Most of the compounds have shown significant antifungal activity while few have shown excellent anti-inflammatory and analgesic activity. An attempt is made to study the structure activity relationship (SAR).

2-Benzothiazolylhydrazones with Cation Radicals in Nitrile Solvents. Formations of 1,2,4-Triazoles and Triazolo[3,4-b]benzothiazoles

  • Park, Gun Ha;Jeon, Geon;O, Si Hwa
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.425-428
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    • 2000
  • Arenealdehyde 2-benzothiazolylhydrazone in thianthrene cation radicalafforded triazolo[3,4-b]benzothiazoles and 1,2,4-triazoles as major and minor product, respectively. On the contrary the similar reaction in tris(2,4-dibromophenyl)aminium hexachloroantimonate gave 1,2,4-triazoles and triazolo[3,4-b]benzothiazoles as ma-jor and minor product, respectively.

Synthesis of New Xanthenone Derivatives of Expected Antibilharzial Activity

  • Omar, Mahmoud-T.
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.602-609
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    • 1997
  • A new series of 1, 3, 4-oxadiazoles, 1, 3, 4-thiadiazoles and 1, 2, 4-triazoles incorporated directly and/or indirectly into a xanthenone moiety at position-2-were synthesized. Some of the newly prepared compounds were biologically tested as schistosomicides in experimental animals.

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Synthesis and Characterization of 1-Benzofuran-2-yl thiadiazoles, Triazoles and Oxadiazoles by Conventional and Non-conventional Methods (반응방법에 따른 1-Benzofuran-2-yl thiadiazoles, Triazoles과 Oxadiazoles의 합성)

  • Shinde, Ananta D.;Kale, Bhima Y.;Shingate, Bapurao B.;Shingare, Murlidhar S.
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.582-588
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    • 2010
  • The synthesis of benzofuran based 1,3,4-thiadiazoles, 1,3,4-triazoles and 1,3,4-oxadiazole via cyclocondensation of thiosemicarbazides have been carried out by conventional and non-conventional methods in excellent yields of product.

Synthesis of New Salicylamide Derivatives with Evaluation of Their Antiinflammatory, Analgesic and Antipyretic Activities

  • Fahmy, H.H.;Soliman, G.A.
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.180-189
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    • 2001
  • A new series of pyridazine, pyrazoles, pyrazolidine-3,5-dione, Semicarbazide, thiosemicarbazides, hydantoin, thiohydantoins, 1,2,4-triazoles, S-triazolo[3,4-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazoles incorporated indirectly into salicylamide moiety at position 2 were synthesized. Also the synthesis of novel series of 3-salicylamido-2-hydroxypropyl-amino derivatives were prepared. Several of these compounds were screened for antiinflammatory, analgesic, antipyretic and ulcerogenic activities.

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Synthesis, Fastness and Spectral Properties of Some New Azo Pyrazole and Pyrazolotriazole Derivatives (Pyrazole과 Pyrazolotriazole 유도체의 합성 및 특성 연구)

  • Rizk, Hala F.;El-Badawi, Mahmoud A.;Ibrahim, Seham A.;El-Borai, Mohamed A.
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.737-743
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    • 2010
  • Coupling of 5-amino-1,3-diaryl-pyrazoles 1a-c with diazonium salts of different aryl amines gave a series of novel 1,3-diaryl-5-amino-4-arylazopyrazoles 3a-l. Such compounds could be also obtained by reaction of 5-amino-1,3-diaryl-4-nitroso- 1H-pyrazoles 2a-c with different aryl amines in alkaline medium. Oxidation of azo derivatives 3a-l with cupric acetate, in dimethyl formamide and stream of air, gave 2,4,6-triaryl-2,4-dihydropyrazolo [4,3-d]-1,2,3-triazoles 4a-l. and the fluorescence properties of the cyclic triazoles were studied. Diazotization of 5-amino-1,3-diaryl-1H-pyrazoles 1a-c by sodium nitrite in ortho-phosphoric acid followed by coupling with some aryl amines gave o-aminoazo compounds 5a-f. Cyclisation of compounds 5a-f in pyridine and cupric acetate gave the corresponding triazoles 6a-f. The coupling of compounds 6a-f with different aryl diazonium salts gave compounds 7a-j. The synthesized dyes were applied to polyesters as disperse dyes and the fastness properties were evaluated.

Synthesis and Structure of Benzotriazolyl Fluorenes

  • KohPark, Kwang-Hee;Jung, Hye-Mi;Lee, Tae-Woo;Kang, Sung-Kwon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.984-988
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    • 2010
  • 1-(Fluoren-2-yl)-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazoles 5a-b were synthesized starting from 2-nitrofluorene. 2-Nitrofluorenes 1a-b were reduced by catalytic hydrogenation, reacted with 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene followed by catalytic hydrogenation to afford 2-(N-2,4-diaminophenyl)aminofluorenes 4a-b. Diazotization of 4a-b with $NaNO_2/H_2SO_4$ followed by treatment with $H_3PO_2$ gave 5a-b. Sulfonation of 5a-b yielded 7-benzotriazol-1-yl-fluorene-2-sulfonic acids 6a-b. The structures of 5b and 6b were firmly identified by X-ray crystal analysis in addition to $^1H$ NMR, $^{13}C$ NMR, and elemental analysis.

1,2,4-Triazole Fused Heterocycles; Part 3. Preparation of 1-(1-Phenylethenyl)-5-(N-substituted amino)-1,2,4-triazoles and 4H-1,2,4-Triazolo[1,5-c][1,3,5]oxadiazines

  • 이기정;이유석;송동혁
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.1037-1042
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    • 1995
  • The reaction of acetophenone 1-ureidoethylidenehydrazones 6 with a mixture of triphenylphosphine, carbon tetrachloride, and triethylamine in dichloromethane provides a general route to 1-(1-phenylethenyl)-5-(N-substituted amino)-1,2,4-triazoles 11 via the electrocyclization of the expected azino carbodiimide intermediates 9 to give the resonance stabilized azomethine imine 10a followed by a proton abstraction from the methyl group by amide anion. However, the same reaction of benzaldehyde 1-ureidoethylidenehydrazones 5 was unsuccessful. Under the same conditions, the reactions of benzaldehyde 1-N-acylureidoethylidenehydrazones 7 or acetophenone 1-N-acylureidoethylidenehydrazones 8 afforded 4H-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-c][1,3,5]oxadiazines 16 or 17 via the zwitterionic species 15, or a [4+2] intramolecular cycloaddition from the carbodiimide intermediates 14, respectively.

Antibacterial, Antifungal and Anticonvulsant Evaluation of Novel Newly Synthesized 1-[2-(1H-Tetrazol-5-yl)ethyl]-1H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazoles

  • Rajasekaran, Aiyalu;Murugesan, Sankaranarayanan;AnandaRajagopal, Kalasalingam
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.535-540
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    • 2006
  • Several novel 1-[2-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl) ethyl]-1H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazoles (3a-h) have been synthesized by the condensation of 1-[2-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-ethyl]-1H-benzotriazole (2) and appropriate acid chlorides. 1-[2-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-ethyl]-1H-benzotriazole (2) was synthesized by reacting 3-(1H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazol-1-yl)propanenitrile with sodium azide and ammonium chloride in the presence of dimethylformamide. The synthesized compounds were characterized by IR and PMR analysis. The titled compounds were evaluated for their in vitro antibacterial and antifungal activity by the cup plate method and anticonvulsant activity evaluated by the maximal electroshock induced convulsion method in mice. All synthesized compounds exhibited moderate antibacterial activity against Bacillus subtilis and moderate antifungal activity against Candida albicans. Compounds 5-(2-(1 H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazo-1-yl)ethyl)-1H-tetrazol-1-yl)(4-aminophenyl)methanone 3d and 5-(2-(1 H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazo-1-yl)ethyl)-1H-tetrazol-1-yl)(2-aminophenyl)methanone 3e elicited excellent anticonvulsant activity.

Cation Radicals with 2-Phridylhydrazones in Nitrile Solvents s-Triazolo[4,3-a]pyridines by Thianthrene Cation Radical Perchlorate and 1-(2-Pyridyl)-1,2,4-Triazoles by Tris(2,4-Dibromophenyl)-aminium Hexachloroantimonate

  • 박균하;전건;신승림;오세화
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.604-608
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    • 1997
  • Reactions of arenealdehyde 2-pyridylhydrazones (1) with thianthrene cation radical ($Th^{+·}$) and tris(2,4-dibromophenyl)aminium hexachloroantimonate ($Ar_3N^{+·}SbCl_6^-$) were investigated. The major product was switched depending on the cation radical being used. That is, s-triazolo[4,3-α]pyridines (2), an intramolecular cyclization product, and 1-(2-pyridyl)-1,2,4-triazoles (3), an intermolecular cycloaddition product, were obtained as a major product when reacted with $Th^{+·}$ and $Ar_3N^{+·}$, respectively in nitrile solvents. The plausible mechanisms are proposed based on both the reduction potentials of $Th^{+·}$ and $Ar_3N^{+·}$ and control experiments.