• 제목/요약/키워드: 1,1-Difluoroalkenes

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Practical Synthesis of 1,1-Difluoro- or 1-Fluoroalkenes from 2,2,2-Trifluoroacetophenone Derivatives

  • Kang, Min-Hyuk;Lee, Sun-Ah;Kang, Na-Na;Moon, Bong-Jin
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제32권spc8호
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    • pp.3022-3030
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    • 2011
  • Since the discovery of the fact that compounds bearing a vinylic fluoride moiety often exhibit remarkable biological activities such as enzyme inhibitors, many synthetic methods for fluorine-substituted vinylic compounds have been developed. The synthesis of selectively fluorinated building blocks, such as arylsubstituted fluoro-alkenes, also has become an area of interest in recent years. Herein we describe a novel and practical method for the synthesis of 1,1-difluoro- and 1-fluoroalkenes starting from easily accessible trifluoroacetophenone derivatives. Various 1,1-difluoro- and 1-fluoroalkenes were prepared by the reaction of the corresponding tosyl hydrazones that were derived from trifluoroacetophenone derivatives by treating with alkyl or aryllithium reagents via addition-elimination and single electron transfer (SET) mechanism.