• 건강소식
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• v.28 no.4 s.305
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• pp.28-29
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• 2004

과거 담배가 남성의 전유물로 여겨지던 시절에는 여성의 흡연율이 전반적으로 대단히 낮았다. 그러나 담배로 인한 폐해가 늘어나고, 담배의 해로움에 대한 연구결과들이 보고되면서 남성의 흡연율은 선진국을 시작으로 감소추세에 있지만, 여성의 흡연율은 세계적으로 급속한 증가추세에 있다. 유교 문화권에 속해 있는 우리나라의 경우, 여성 흡연율이 아직 그렇게 높은 편은 아니지만, 1990년대에 들어서면서 젊은 여성으로부터 급속하게 증가하고 있기 때문에 이에 대해서 심각한 고민과 적극적인 금연운동이 필요한 상황이다. 여성은 같은 양의 담배를 피워도 남성보다 건강상의 피해를 보는 정도가 더 심하다는 연구 결과 들이 많다. 여기에 덧붙여서 최근의 연구 또한 흡연하는 여성이 담배를 끊으려고 할 때 남성보다 더 끊기 어렵다고 보고하고 있다. 금연이라는 것이 원래 쉬운 것은 아니지만, 여성에게 특히 더 어려운 이유가 무엇일까?

• Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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• 2001.11a
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• pp.447-448
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• 2001

최근에는 직접 흡연 뿐만 아니라, 간접 흡연에 의한 인체 유해 영향에 대한 가능성이 공중 보건 문제의 하나로 그 중요성이 증가하고 있다. Brownson등은 1997년 간접 흡연이 폐암의 위험을 증가시킨다는 보고를 하였으며, 간접 흡연은 아동들의 호흡기 질환을 증가시켜 흡연자 가정에 가는 아이들은 비흡연자 가정에 사는 아이들보다 호흡기 감염(기관지염, 폐렴)에 더욱 민감하다고 보고되고 있다(Greenberg, 1988; Zmirou D 등, 1990; Tredaniel J 등, 1989). 따라서 최근에는 간접흡연자들의 환경중 담배연기(ETS) 노출의 잠재적인 건강 영향에 대한 관심이 증가하고 있는 추세이다. (중략)

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2008.05a
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• pp.216-220
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• 2008

The purposes of this paper are to describe the burnout, drinking and smoking behaviors among police officers in Korea and to identify the correlation among these three variables. And ultimate aim of this study is to provide basic information for the health improvement of Korean police officers.

• Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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• no.39
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• pp.5-28
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• 2008

The purpose of this study is two-fold: 1) to identify different adolescent smoking trajectories in Korea; and 2) to examine predictors of those smoking trajectories within a social developmental frame. Data were from the Korea Youth Panel Survey(KYPS), a longitudinal study of 3,449 youths followed since 2003. Using semi-parametric group-based modeling, four smoking trajectories were identified: non initiators, late onsetters, experimenters, and escalators. Multinomial logistic regressions were then used to identify risk and protective factors that distinguish the trajectory groups from one another. Among non smokers at age 13, late onsetters were distinguished from non initiators by a variety of factors in every ecological domain. Among youths who already smoked at age 13, escalators who increased their smoking were distinguished from experimenters who almost desisted from smoking by age 17 by self-esteem and academic achievement. Finally, implications for youth welfare practice from this study were discussed.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.8 no.7
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• pp.195-200
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• 2008

The purposes of this paper are to describe the burnout, drinking and smoking behaviors among police officers in Korea and to identify the correlation among these three variables. And ultimate aim of this study is to provide basic information for the health improvement of police officers in Korea.

• The Science & Technology
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• v.35 no.5 s.396
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• pp.52-55
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• 2002

세계 흡연인구 총 11억, 연 6조개비 태워, 개도국 여성ㆍ청소년 흡연율 크게 증가

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.13 no.3
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• pp.1246-1254
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• 2012

The South Korea has the highest overall smoking rates of male among the thirty member-countries in the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. This study was performed to determine the association between amount of smoking and self-reported voice problem in Korean adult population using national survey data. Data were drawn from the Korea National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey 2008. Subjects were 3,600 persons (1,501 male, 2,099 female) aged 19 years and older living in the community. Adjusting for covariates (age, sex, education, income, longest occupation, alcohol drinking, pain and discomfort during the last 2 weeks), Severe smoke (>40.5-55.5 pack year), more than 20 cigarettes per day were independent risk factors for self-reported voice problem. It was found that the number of cigarettes smoked per day (CPD) the proportional increased in risk of voice disorders. These findings suggest that the investigation of CPD are required for effective screening of voice disorder.

• 건강소식
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• v.30 no.5 s.330
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• pp.16-17
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• 2006

모든 암 사망률의 30%가 흡연으로 밝혀졌다. 담배 연기가 직접 접촉하는 부위에 생기는 암인 구강암, 혀암, 식도암, 기관지암, 폐암은 흡연이 원인의 90%를 차지한다. 담배 연기가 직접 접촉하지 않는 부위에 생기는 암인 자궁경부암, 췌장암, 방광암, 신장암, 위암, 혈액암의 위험은 흡연으로 인하여 1.5~3.0배 정도 증가하게 된다.

• 건강소식
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• v.37 no.5
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• pp.8-11
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• 2013

세계보건기구(WHO)의 자료에 따르면, 흡연자의 절반 가까이가 담배에 의해 생명을 잃는다고 한다. 담배는 매년 600만 명의 생명을 앗아간다. 그 중 500만명 이상은 현재 흡연 중이거나 끊은 사람들이다. 60만 명 이상의 비흡연자들도 간접흡연에 의해 생명을 잃는다. 긴급한 조치를 취하지 않는다면 매년 사망자는 계속 증가하여 2030년엔 800만 명을 넘을 것으로 예상된다.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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• v.17 no.3
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• pp.329-336
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• 2002

The purpose of this study was to investigate of attitudinal beliefs regarding smoking, and antioxidant vitamins status between smokers and non-smokers in college male students. Attitudinal beliefs regarding smoking and antioxidant vitamins intake were investigated by a questionnaire. The result obtained were as follows: Anthropometric measurements were no significant differences between smokers and non-smokers. The attitudinal beliefs regarding smoking of smokers were different from those of non-smokers(p<0.001). Compared with non-smokers, smokers responded more positively on advantage of smoking, while they felt less negatively on disadvantage of smoking. Systolic blood pressure(SBP) and diatolic blood pressure(DBP) of smokers were significantly higher than those of non-smokers(p<0.05). Although antioxidant vitamins intake was not significantly different between smokers and non-smokers, plasma level of vitamin C of smokers was significantly lower than that of non-smokers(p<0.05). However, plasma level of vitamin E was not significantly different between smokers and non-smokers.