• Title/Summary/Keyword: 흉부 종양

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Esophagoaortic Fistula Caused by Esophageal Tuberculosis-A Case Report- (식도 결핵에 의한 식도 대동맥류-1례보고-)

  • 이희성;이원진;최광민;안현성;홍기우
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.256-259
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    • 2001
  • 식도 결핵은 아주 드문 질환으로 연하곤란과 흉통이 가장 흔한 증상이면 다량의 토형은 드문 것으로 되어 있다. 본원에서는 다량의 토형을 동반한 식도 결핵에 의한 식도 대동맥루를 가진 환자를 지험했다. 4세 남자 환자는 다량의 토혈로 응습실을 통해 입원했다. 내원 당시 응급으로 시행한 내시경 검사상 incisor로부터 25cm 하방에 0.7 cm의 풍부한 혈관성의 육아종성 병변을 발견하고, 응급개흉술로 식도의 종양성 병변에 대해 쐐기 절제술을 시행하였다. 식도의 종양성 병변부위는 대동맥과 심게 유착되어 있었고 식도에서 대동맥쪽으로의 식도루를 이중 결찰했다. 환자는 술후 8일째 갑작스런 흉관을 통한 다량의 출혈과 구토 후 토형이 있어 응급 재 개흉술을 시행하여 대동맥파열과 식도 문합부 파열을 확인하였으나 더 이상의 교정이 불가능하여 사망하였다. 이에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

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Whole Lung Irradiation for Metastatic Lung Malignancy (전이성 폐암의 전폐 방사선치료)

  • Chung, Tae-Soo
    • Radiation Oncology Journal
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 1984
  • The author reviewed four cases of multiple lung metastases who were treated by whole lung irradiation alone for palliation. All patients tolerated the treatment well without complication. Two patients who had symptoms from pulmonary metastases had subjective relief of symptoms and all four patients had objective regression of lung metastases on repeat chest X-rays. Present report and review of literature support that some selected patients with multiple lung metastases can be benefited by whole lung Irradiation. However, systemic chemotherapy should be main modality of treatment for this kind of disseminated disease whenever possible.

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Pleuropulmonary Blastoma in Lung (폐내의 흉막폐아세포종)

  • Park Il;Lee Eung-Bae
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.39 no.9 s.266
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    • pp.722-724
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    • 2006
  • Pleuropulmonary bastoma (PPB) is a rare intrathoracic malignant neoplasm in children, differ from pulmonary blastoma in adults. PPB is usually aggressive and has wide-metastases at the time of diagnosis. The therapeutic medality of PPB is extensive surgical resection with neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy. We report a case of a cystic pieuropulmonary blastoma treated with surgical resection and adjuvant chemotherapy.

Parachordoma of the Chest Wall -1 case report- (흉벽에 발생한 유척삭종(Parachordoma) -1예 보고-)

  • 박기성
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.37 no.10
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    • pp.892-895
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    • 2004
  • Parachordoma is a very rare, slow-growing, and low-grade malignant tumor that occurs in the extremities and trunk. The differential diagnosis includes extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma and chordoma in the histologic finding. Thus, histologic findings with immunohistochemistry may be helpful in distinguishing parachordoma from extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma and chordoma. I report with a brief review of literatures one case of parachordoma of the chest wall which was successfully treated by en-bloc resection and chest wall reconstruction using 2 mm Gore-Tex$^{\circledR}$ soft tissue patch and free from recurrence for 16 months.

Automatic Extraction of Pulmonary Vessels to Detect the Pulmonary Nodule and Embolism in CT Image (CT 영상내의 폐 결절과 색전 검출을 위한 폐혈관 자동 추출)

  • Park, Chan;Yu, Hong-Yeon;Hong, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Soo-Hyung;Lee, Guee Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.699-702
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    • 2004
  • 단층촬영에 의해 획득된 흉부영상의 폐 영역은 기관지, 폐동맥, 폐정맥으로 구성된 복잡한 형태를 가지고 있다. 또한 이들 조직과 폐 영역 내에 존재하는 악성 종양과 같은 질병들 사이의 공간정보의 유사성으로 인해 방사선 전문의조차도 질병을 간단히 구분 해내는데 많은 어려움이 따른다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이러한 유사한 공간정보를 갖는 폐 영역을 수리형태학 필터인 모폴로지(morphology)와 국부적인 워터쉐드(watershed) 알고리즘을 이용하여 분할하고, 분할된 폐 영역으로부터 색전 또는 종양 등의 결절(nodule)의 정보를 가지고 있는 혈관들을 추출하는 효과적인 알고리즘을 제안한다.

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Evaluation of Cancer Detection Efficiency by Means of Hybrid and Inverse Filter in Chest Radiography (디지털 흉부 방사선 영상에서 Hybrid Filter와 Inverse Filter를 적용한 종양의 검출능 평가)

  • Kim, Youn-Young;Kim, Tae-Young;Kim, Hyun-Ji;Park, Min-Seock;Kim, Jung-Min
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.319-326
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate usefulness of Hybrid image and Inverse image about detection of tumor shadow in chest radiography using ROC analysis. Original images of 60 cases are selected from Standards digital image date base issued by the Japanese Society of Radiological Technology. Through computer language of C, Inverse images of 60 cases and Hybrid image of 30 cases are made. The continues reading experiment was conducted. In the case of inverse image were observed by 5 radiographer and 2 radiologist. In the case of In case of Hybrid image were observed by 3 student radiographer and 2 experienced radiographer. ROC curve are constructed using ROCKIT Program made by Metz. In Inverse image, a Az of average ROC curve was increases from 0.742 of original image to 0.775 of inverse image. In normal cases, the effect of the detrimental is same to that of the beneficial, however In abnormal cases, the beneficial effect is greater than detrimental effect. However in Hybrid image, a Az of average ROC curve was decreases from 0.5253 of original image to 0.4868 of Hybrid image. In Normal cases, the effect of the detrimental is greater than that of the Beneficial, however In abnormal cases, the Beneficial effect is greater than detrimental effect. The inverse image can be more positively considered for the detecting of tumor than the hybrid image.

Lymphangioleiomyomatosis with Bilateral Chylothorax -1 case report- (양측 유미흉을 동반한 림프관평활근종증)

  • 김시욱;최재성;나명훈;임승평;이영;유재현
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.37 no.12
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    • pp.1029-1031
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    • 2004
  • We had expierienced pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis(LAM) with bilateral chylothorax and chylous ascites. A twenty-one-year-old lass with chief complaint of abdominal pain was admitted through the emergency room. She received emergent pelvicoscopic surgery for the rupture of the right corpus luteum. We aspirated 1000ml of the uncoagulated blood. The bleeding point was cautherized electrically. LAM was diagnosed with tissue from the retroperitoneum. Chylous ascites and bilateral chylothorax were occurred despite of various treatments. On thoracotomy, bullous changed lung and lymphatic leakage from visceral and parietal pleura were observed. She died of respiratory insufficiency and general weakness after 6 months from admission.

Treatment of Bilateral Diaphragmatic Paralysis after Resection of Thymic Carcinoma -One case report- (흉선암 절제술 후 발생한 양측성 횡격막 마비의 치유 -1예 보고-)

  • 김재욱;김승우;류지윤;김욱성;장우익;진재용;김민경;김태식;김연수
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.36 no.12
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    • pp.985-990
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    • 2003
  • Bilateral diaphragmatic paralysis is a rare disease. It is caused by trauma, cardiothoracic surgery, neuromuscular disorders, corvical spondylosis, and infection. A 60 year-old male patient developed bilateral diaphragmatic paralysis after an on-bloc resection of thymic carcinoma which invaded the right upper lobe, pericardium, superior vena cava and innominate vein. Severe respiratory difficulty developed and ventilator weaning was impossible. We performed bilateral diaphragmatic plication. After the operation, satisfactorily ventilator weaning and sleeping in supine position were possible; therefore, we report this case.

Bronchogenic Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Patient with Swyer-James Syndrome -One Case Report (Swyer-James (MacLeod) 증후군에 병발한 기관지원성 편평 상피세포암 1예)

  • 김경화;서연호;구자홍;김민호
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.36 no.10
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    • pp.784-788
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    • 2003
  • Swyer-James syndrome is a rare disease with patients presenting with unilateral hyperlucent lungs and hypoperfusion due to hypoplasia of the pulmonary artery and bronchiolitis obliterans. A unilateral hyperlucent lung generally develops after a lower respiratory tract infection during early childhood. In extremely rare cases, an association of bronchogenic carcinoma with Swyer-James syndrome has been reported. We report a case of bronchogenic squamous cell carcinoma associated with Swyer-James syndrome that performed right upper lobectomy and lymph node dissection with a relevant literature review.

Surgical Resection of the Pulmonary Mucormycosis in the Diabetic Patient -1 case report- (당뇨병환자에서 발생한 폐모균증의 외과적 절제)

  • 김석기;서연호;김민호
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.33 no.11
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    • pp.915-918
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    • 2000
  • 폐모균증은 드물지만 치명적인 기회감염성 진균증으로 혈액종양, 신부전, 또는 당뇨와 같이 면역기능이 저하된 환자에서 주로 발생한다. 환자는 3년전부터 당뇨병 및 갑상선기능 항진증을 앓아온 32세 남자로 1개월간의 기침, 발열 및 좌측 흉통을 주소로 내원하였다. 기관지 내시경하 경기관지 폐생검상 폐모균증 진단되어 좌폐하엽절제술을 시행하였다. 술후 21일째 흉부방사선 사진 소견상 다수의 국소적인 흉막삼출로 흉강경을 이용한 배약술을 시행하였다. 환자는 술후합병증이 없이 흉강경배액술후 23일째 퇴원하였다. 기왕의 문헌보고에 의하면, 한쪽폐에 국한된 모균증을 가진 수술가능한 환자에서는 조기에 과감한 수술적 처치가 생존율을 높이는 것으로 제안하고 있다.

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