• Title/Summary/Keyword: 후처리 필터

Search Result 567, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Image Restoration for Edge Preserving in Mixed Noise Environment (복합잡음 환경에서 에지 보존을 위한 영상복원)

  • Long, Xu;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.727-734
    • /
    • 2014
  • Digital processing technologies are being studied in various areas of image compression, recognition and recovery. However, image deterioration still occurs due to the noises in the process of image acquisition, storage and transmission. Generally in the typical noises which are included in the images, there are Gaussian noise and the mixed noise where the Gaussian noise and impulse noise are overlapped and in order to remove these noises, various researches are being executed. In order to preserve the edge and effectively remove mixed noises, image recovery filter algorithm was suggested in this study which sets and processes the adaptive weight using the median values and average values after noise judgment. Additionally, existing methods were compared through simulations and PSNR(peak signal to noise ratio) was used as a judgment standard.

A Study on Image Restoration Filter in Mixed Noise Environments (복합잡음 환경에서 영상복원 필터에 관한 연구)

  • Long, Xu;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.8
    • /
    • pp.2001-2007
    • /
    • 2014
  • Image signal related technology has been developing via various display equipment development and popularization of contents. However, errors occur in these image contents due to addition of excess noise from several cause during the process of general image signal data processing, transmission and storage. In terms of noise added to the image content, there are various types in accordance with cause of occurrence and form, and it is typically impulse noise, gaussian noise and complex noise which is composed of two types of overlapping noise. In this paper, complex algorithm is suggested in order to lessen the effect of mixed noise added to the image content by putting it through noise judgement process and categorizing each into impulse and gaussian noise and processing them separately. And in order to demonstrate the superiority of the suggested algorithm, PSIN(peak signal to noise ratio) was used as the standard of judgement.

Ballast water Treatment using a Multistage Filter (다단 디스크 여과장치를 이용한 선박 밸러스트수 처리)

  • Park, Sang-Ho;Lim, Jae-Dong;Kim, In-Soo
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.79-83
    • /
    • 2006
  • Displayed result that handle particle contaminant and hydrospace organism included in number of ballast that is happened in ship using automatic bade washing filter. Reason that remove first contaminant that is included in number of ballast is that heighten processing effect of after processing process. of the filter. Another advantage is to drop off the solids with controlling revolution of drum screen in pretreatment filtration process. The fact that it is easy to attach and detach a several type of screen for getting the expected water quality is another advantage. Filter rotation speed at 1.0rpm is filter resistance 3.0bar and 3.0rpm is filter resistance 2.8bar. Filter out impurities from ballast water over 6.0rpm is filter resistance 26bar and 10rpm is filter resistance 2.5bar. Filtration system removal aquatic organism over $80{\mu}m$ in ballast water. This study shows that the filtration treatment system has a potential for the treatment of ballast water.

  • PDF

High-Resolution Seismic Reflection Profiling on Land with Hydrophones Employed in the Stream-Water Driven Trench (하천수유입과 하이드로폰을 이용한 육상 고분해능 탄성파반사법탐사)

  • Kim Ji-Soo;Han Su-Hyung;Kim Hak-Soo;Choi Won-Suk;Jung Chang-Ho
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.133-144
    • /
    • 2001
  • An effective seismic reflection technique for mapping the cavities and bedrock surface in carbonate rocks is described. The high resolution seismic reflection images were successfully registered by using the hydrophones employed in the stream-water driven trench, and were effectively focused by applying optimal data processing sequences. The strategy included enhancement of the signal interfered with the large-amplitude scattering noise, through pre- and post stack processing such as time-variant filtering, bad-trace editing, residual statics, velocity analysis, and careful muting after NMO (normal moveout) correction. The major reflections including the bedrock surface were mapped with the desired resolution and were correlated to the seismic crosshole tomographic data. Shallow major reflectors could be identified and analyzed on the AGC (auto gain control)-applied field records. Three subhorizontal layers were identified with their distinct velocities; overburden (<3000 m/s), sediments (3000-4000 m/s), limestone bedrock (>4000 m/s). Taking into account of no diffraction effects in the field records, gravel-rich overburdens and sediments are considered to be well sorted. Based on the images mapped consistently on the whole survey line and seismic velocity increasing with depth, this area probably lacks in sizable cavities (if any, no air-filled cavities).

  • PDF

Burst QPSK Transmission System Design with Phase Estimator and Tracker (위상추정기 및 위상추적기를 갖는 버스트 QPSK 전송시스템 설계)

  • Kim Seung-Geun;Choi Youngchol;Kim Sea-Moon;Park Jong-Won;Lee Deokhwan;Lim Yong-Kon
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • spring
    • /
    • pp.183-186
    • /
    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 수중 초음파 통신용 QPSK 버스트 수신기를 DSP시스템을 이용하여 구현하기위한 시스템 설계에 대하여 논한다. 본 논문에서 고려하는 시스템은 25kHz의 반송주파수를 사용하고, 심벌율은 5kHz이며, 데이터 전송율은 10,000bps이다. 송신기에서 심벌정보를 전송하기 위해 펄스성형필터를 거친 신호를 디지털 믹서기를 이용하여 디지털 영역에서 반송주파수 대역으로 신호를 변조한 후 200kHz로 샘플링하는 D/A변환기를 이용하여 전송 아날로그 신호를 생성한다. 수신기에서는 수신 신호를 디지털로 처리하기 위하여 100kHz로 free running하는 A/D 변환기를 이용하여 수신 데이터를 얻는다. 수신기에서는 32심벌 길이의 프리앰블을 이용하여 프레임 동기를 찾음과 동시에 개략적인 심벌시간 동기와 위상편이를 추정한다. 추정한 위상편이값은 2차 PLL (phase-looked loop)의 초기값으로 사용하여 위상 추적을 수행하는 전송 시스템이다. 또한, 된 논문에서는 실해역 전송 시험 테이터를 통하여 조류의 변화에 의해 발생하는 Doppler 편이를 보상하기 위하여 PLL이 필수적으로 필요함을 보인다.

  • PDF

Watermark Algorithm Using Difference Matrix between Successive Blocks (연속 블록간의 화소차이 행렬을 이용한 워터마크 알고리즘)

  • Park, Ki-Hong;Kim, Yoon-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.273-279
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, we proposed a watermarking algorithm by using difference matrix between successive blocks in the transform domain. In the preprocessing, original image is decomposed with 1-level sub-bands by DWT. Then, all sub-bands which are excepted the low-frequency bands are set to normalize and make a reference image after transforming inverse DWT. The statistic variance of successive blocks between the original image and the reference image are calculated and finally, watermark is embedded considering the local characteristic with respect to the high-frequence components. Experimental results showed that the proposed approach is robust and better invisible in such attacks as filtering, JPEG and noise addition.

  • PDF

Improvement of detecting speed of small target using SAD algorithm (SAD 알고리즘을 이용한 소형표적 검출속도 개선)

  • Son, Jung-Min;Ahn, Sang-Ho;Kim, Jong-Ho;Kim, Sang-Kyoon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.53-60
    • /
    • 2013
  • We propose a method for improving detection speed of small target detection system using SAD algorithm. First, the proposed method deletes clutters using a median filter. Next, it does closing and opening operation using various size of structure elements, and extracts candidate pixels for a target with subtraction operation between the results of closing and opening operation. It finally detects a small target using a gaussian distance function from the candidate pixels. To improve detection speed, it detects a target performing SAD algorithm only for the predicted target areas for next every 7 frames. The proposed method not only enables a real time process because it considers only predicted area but also shows detecting rate of 97%.

Land Cover Classification Techniques for Large Area using Digital Satellite Data (수치위성자료를 이용한 광역의 토지피복분류 기법)

  • 박병욱
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.39-47
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper is to provide land cover classification techniques for large area ranged in different pathos by classifying Landsat TM data of Jeonnam province. The analyses proceeded by individual scene because acquired dates are not same in different pathes. In this processing, troubles had happened something like variation of classes can be classified in two scenes and choice problem about overlapped area. Since spatial effects in large area affect data values, it was difficult to make a selection of classes and training fields. we could present a solution about these problems by trial and error method, and found that Bayesian maximum likelihood classification and majority filtering were effective to improve classification accuracy.

  • PDF

Relative Navigation Algorithm Using PSD and Heterogeneous Sensor Fusion (PSD와 이종 센서 융합을 이용한 상대 항법 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Dongmin;Yang, Seungwon;Kim, Domyung;Suk, Jinyoung;Kim, Seungkeun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.48 no.7
    • /
    • pp.513-522
    • /
    • 2020
  • This paper describes a relative navigation algorithm using PSD(Position Sensitive Detector) and heterogeneous sensor fusion. In order to perform relative navigation between a target and a chaser, a hardware system is constructed and simulations are conducted, using the relative navigation algorithm considering the hardware system. By analyzing errors through the simulations, advantages of using the heterogeneous sensor fusion are found. Finally, navigation performance is verified under an experimental environment established to obtain sensor data from the hardware system for data post-processing.

Performance Analysis and Improvement of Array Shape Estimation for SONAR Systems (소나 시스템을 위한 어레이 형상 추정 기법의 성능 비교 및 개선)

  • 박희영;김인익;오원천;윤대희;이충용
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.12-16
    • /
    • 2001
  • To analyze the performance of array shape estimation techniques using auxiliary sensors, the appropriate number and the positions of auxiliary sensors are investigated. Also, a post-processing technique based on spline interpolation is proposed to improve the performance of array shape estimation. The simulation results showed that when auxiliary sensors are arranged uniformly, the performance of shape estimation is better than other arrangements of auxiliary sensors. Also, the proposed post-processing technique improved the performance of the existing shape estimation method, such as Kalman filter method.

  • PDF