• Title/Summary/Keyword: 효율성 향상

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Adaptive Bit-Interleaved Coded OFDM over Time-Varying Channels (시변 채널에서 Bit-Interleaved Coded OFDM을 위한 적응 변조 기법)

  • Choi, Jin-Soo;Sung, Chang-Kyung;Moon, Sung-Hyun;Lee, In-Kyu
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2009
  • When adapting the transmitter to the channel state information(CSI), improved transmission is possible compared to the open loop system where no CSI is provided at the transmitter. However, since the perfect channel information is rarely available at the transmitter, the system design based on the partial CSI becomes an important factor. Especially, in mobile environments, the consideration for the outdated CSI should be applied for mitigating the performance degradation. In this paper, we propose a robust adaptive modulation and coding scheme for bit-interleaved coded orthogonal frequency division multiplexing over time-varying channels. With reasonable feedback overhead, the proposed scheme shows the enhanced performance by compensating for the outdated CSI due to Doppler spread. Simulation results confirm that the performance gain is achieved by applying an accurate BER estimation method.

Performance Analysis of 3D-HEVC Video Coding (3D-HEVC 비디오 부호화 성능 분석)

  • Park, Daemin;Choi, Haechul
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.713-725
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    • 2014
  • Multi-view and 3D video technologies for a next generation video service are widely studied. These technologies can make users feel realistic experience as supporting various views. Because acquisition and transmission of a large number of views require a high cost, main challenges for multi-view and 3D video include view synthesis, video coding, and depth coding. Recently, JCT-3V (joint collaborative team on 3D video coding extension development) has being developed a new standard for multi-view and 3D video. In this paper, major tools adopted in this standard are introduced and evaluated in terms of coding efficiency and complexity. This performance analysis would be helpful for the development of a fast 3D video encoder as well as a new 3D video coding algorithm.

IAEA Program for Radioisotope Production and Radiation Technology During $2008{\sim}2009$ and a Strategy for an Enhancement of its Active Participation ($2008{\sim}2009$년 방사성동위원소 및 방사선 이용 기술 증진을 위한 IAEA 프로그램 및 참여 제고 방안)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Pyo;Lee, Jun-S.;Jung, Sung-Hee;Lee, Kwang-Won;Kim, Jin
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.313-321
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    • 2008
  • The current IAEA programs for $2008{\sim}2009$ and the resultant prospects for the applications of radioisotopes and radiation have been presented, thus providing a condensed understanding of the Agency's programs for an effective and efficient deployment of the respective national R&D projects in Korea. The considerable and beneficial advantages of Korea's participation in the IAEA programs have been reviewed and their immediate relevance has been emphasized. Also a strategic approach for an enhancement of Korea's active participation in these programs and their efficient implementation has been established.

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A Remote SNMP Connection Request Mechanism for NATed Devices using UDP Hole Punching and Heuristic Hole Binding Time Search (UDP 홀 펀칭과 경험적 홀 유지시간 탐색을 이용한 NAT 환경단말의 SNMP 원격 접속요청 메커니즘)

  • Park, Choon-Gul;Kim, Seong-Il;Jeong, Ki-Tae;Lee, Young-Seok
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.367-373
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the NAT middlebox widely deployed in the home network environment prohibits DM operations from reaching user devices behind NAT. In this article, we focus on NAT issues to manage home network devices. Particularly, we discuss standardization efforts, and present our proposal to deploy DM services for VoIP and IPTV devices under NAT. By slightly changing behaviors of Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) Manager and Agent, and defining additional Management Objects (MOs) to gather NAT binding information, we could solve the NAT traversal problem under symmetric NAT. Moreover, we propose an enhanced method to search the UDP hole binding time of the NAT box. We applied our method to randomly selected 22 VoIP devices out of 194 NATed hosts in the real broadband network and have achieved 99% of the success ratio for exchanging SNMP request messages and 26% of enhancement for searching the UDP hole binding time.

Design and Implementation of Cartesian Loop Chip for the Narrow-Band Walky-Talky (협대역 무전기용 카테지안 루프 칩 설계 및 구현)

  • 정영준;최재익;오승엽
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.9C
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    • pp.871-878
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    • 2002
  • The cartesian loop chip which is one of key devices in narrow-band Walky-Talky transmitter using RZ-SSB modulation method was designed and implemented with 0.35 ㎛ CMOS technology. The reduced size and low cost of transmitter were available by the use of direct-conversion and cartesian loop chip, which improved the power efficiency and linearity of transmitter. In addition, low power operation was possible through CMOS technology. The performance test results of transmitter showed -23㏈c improvement of IMD and -30㏈c below suppression of SSB characteristic in the operation of cartesian loop chip (closed-loop). At that time, the transmitting power was about 37㏈m (5W). The main parameters to improve the transmitting characteristic and to compensate the distortion in feed back loop such as DC-offset, loop gain and phase value are interfaced with notebook PC to be controlled with S/W.

A Study on Constant Current Boosted Squarewave Driving Electronic Ballasts for High Pressure Mercury Are Iamp (정전류 쵸핑을 이용한 구형파 구동형 고압 수은 방전등용 전자안정기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 정화진;지철근
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 1995
  • There are many articles about the HID lamps about it's characteristics and simulation methods for lamp design or ballast design. For the electronic ballasts of HID lamps, There are some problems caused by acoustic-resonance which destabilizes the arc of HID lamps. So, some studies suggest the methods to avoid it. For example, the methods suggested are high frequence driving over 100[kHz], and mixed frequence driving which alternates high frequence and low frequence, and squarewave driving etc. This study suggests the electronic ballast of HID lamps that solves the problems of acoustic-resonance, and can control the luminance by constant current boostes chopper of which frequence is 30[kHz] and by the squarewave driving of which frequence is 55.5[Hz.] As follows, we have the good electronic ballast for HID lamps which has the characteristics of a light weight, and a function of luminance control and a high quality luminosity and which saves electrical energy.

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A Study on Ray Tracing Method for Wave Propagation Prediction with Acceleration Methods (가속 방법을 이용하는 전파 광선 추적법에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Se-Woong;Moon, Hyun-Wook;Oh, Jae-Rim;Lim, Jae-Woo;Bae, Seok-Hee;Kim, Young-Gyu;Park, Joung-Soo;Yoon, Young-Joong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.471-479
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we proposed an improved ray tracing method with an amelioration of visible tree structure, a visible face determination method, and non-uniform random test point method. In a proposed visible tree structure, it reduces tree nodes by means of merging similar nodes. In a visible face determination method, it shows that a ray hit test with a packet ray method can reduce a test time. A ray tracing method involving with a packet ray hit test method can improve a tree construction time up to 3.3 times than a ray tracing method with a single ray hit test method. Furthermore, by seeding a non-uniform and random test point on a face, tree construction time is improved up to 1.11 times. Received powers from the proposed ray tracing results and measured results have good agreement with 1.9 dB RMS error.

Adaptive QoS Policy Control using Fuzzy Controller in Policy-based Network Management (정책기반 네트워크 관리 환경에서 퍼지 컨트롤러를 이용한 적응적 QoS 정책 제어)

  • Lim, Hyung-J.;Jeong, Jong-Pil;Lee, Jee-Hyoung;Choo, Hyun-Seung;Chung, Tai-M.
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.11C no.4
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    • pp.429-438
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    • 2004
  • This Paper Presents the control structure for incoming traffic from arbitrary node to Provide admission control in policy-based W network management structure using fuzzy logic control approach. The proposed control structure uses scheme for deciding network resource allocation depending on requirements predefined-policies and network states. The proposed scheme enhances policy adapting methods of existing binary methods, and can use resource of network more effectively to provide adaptive admission control, according to the unpredictable network states for predefined QoS policies. Simulation results show that the proposed controller improves the ratio of packet rejection up to 26%, because it Performs the soft adaption based on the network states instead of accept/reject action in conventional CAC(Connection Admission Controller).

Building B2B system using timestamp tree for data change detection in low speed network environment (저속 네트워크 환경에서 데이터 변화 탐지를 위해 타임스탬프 트리를 이용하는 B2B 시스템 구축)

  • Son Sei-Il;Kim Heung-Jun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.12D no.6 s.102
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    • pp.915-920
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    • 2005
  • In this paper we expanded a existing web based B2B system to support users in low speed network. To guarantee shared dat a consistency between clients and a server, we proposed a method of data change detection by using a time stamp tree and the performance analysis of the proposed method was proved by a simulation. Under the worst condition that leaf nodes of a times tamp tree were changed uniform distribution, the simulation result showed that the proposed method was more efficient than a sequential detection until the percentage of changed nodes were below $15\%$. According to our observation, the monthly average of data change was below $7\%$ on a web-based construction MRO B2B system or a company A from April 2004 to August 2004. Therefore the Proposed method improved performance of data change detection in practice. The proposed method also reduced storage consumption in a server because it didn't require a server to store replicated data for every client.

Dynamic Resource Ranking and Grouping Algorithm for Grid Computing (그리드 컴퓨팅을 위한 동적 자원 랭킹 및 그룹핑 알고리즘)

  • Yi Jinsung;Park Kiejin;Choi Changyeol;Kim Sungsoo
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.471-482
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    • 2005
  • The high-speed network permits Grid computing to handle large problem of management areas and share various computational resources. As there are many resources and changes of them in Grid computing, the resources should be detected effectively and matched correctly with tasks to provide high performance. In this paper, we propose a mechanism that maximizes the performance of Grid computing systems. According to a priority, grade and site of heterogeneous resources, we assign tasks to those resources. Initially, a volunteer's priority and ranking are determined by static information like as CPU speed, RAM size, storage size and network bandwidth. And then, the rank of resources is decided by considering dynamic information such as correctness, response time, and error rate. We find that overall Grid system performance is improved and high correctness using resource reallocation mechanism is achieved.