• Title/Summary/Keyword: 회전차

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A Study on ARC Therapy of 18MeV Linear Accelerator (18MeV 선형가속기의 ARC Therapy에 관한 고찰)

  • Kim, Sung-Kyu;Shin, Sei-One;Kim, Myung-Se
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 1988
  • In recent years there has been a growing interest in all forms of rotational therapy, and many different types of therapy machines designed for this kind of treatment have become available. To the medical radiation physicist, the dosimetry of rotation therapy has presented a number of interesting problems, and much useful work has been published on the basic data of dose distribution and dosage calculation. The setting dose for ARC therapy were obtained by computer calculation and measurement with cylindrical phantom. Authors compared computer calculation with measured value. And in ARC therapy, the region of maximum dose is shifted from the tumor center. The extent of shift was analyzed by isodose distribution for ARC therapy techniques.

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Delay Analysis of Small-scale Roundabouts Using VISSIM (VISSIM을 활용한 소규모 회전교차로의 지체 분석)

  • CHO, Ah Hae;PARK, Byung Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.385-395
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    • 2017
  • This study deals with the small-scale roundabout. The purpose of this study is to analyze the average delay of vehicle in roundabout, and suggest the efficient planning and design standard. In pursuing the above, this study gives particular attentions to analyzing the average delay time according to the inscribed circle diameter, speed of circulatory roadway lane and traffic volume. The operational efficiencies of 96 scenarios (3 sizes of inscribed circle diameter ${\times}$ 4 types of circulatory roadway speed ${\times}$ traffic volume) are analyzed using VISSIM (Verkehr In $St{\ddot{a}}dten$-SIMulationsmodell). The main results are as follows. First, the optimal design speed of small-scale roundabout are derived from the above scenario analysis. Second, the traffic volume of LOS D is estimated to be 2,180-2,740pcph. Third, the traffic volume of LOS F that is required to improve is above 2.780pcph. The results might be expected to give some implications to providing the countermeasures for the operational efficiency of roundabout.

Effects on stability of handedness and footedness preference after rotation in place (선호손과 발에 따른 제자리 회전 후 안정성에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jun-Sung;Woo, Byung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.507-516
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of rotational preference on body stability based on COP and EMG analysis in an quiet standing after turn in the left and right directions. The subjects of this study were 16 subjects with a high lateral preference for the right hand and foot. The subjects of this study were 16 subjects with high unilateral preference for the right hand and foot, and three rotational direction conditions (QS: quiet standing, LT: 10 turns on the left, RT: 10 turns on the right) were performed. In order to evaluate the stability in an quiet standing after turning, the results were derived and analyzed using a COP plate and an EMG. As a result of the study, LT and RT were larger than QS for all COP variables, but there was no difference according to the direction of turning. In EMG, RT showed larger muscle activity than the QS according to the rotational direction in left and right gastrocnemius. In conclusion, although all subjects had a high right lateral preference, there was no effect of rotational preference in COP, and gastrocnemius showed the effect of rotational preference.

Effects of Occlusal Condition and Clenching Force on the Mandibular Torque Rotational Movement (교합조건 및 이악물기 힘의 변화가 하악의 비틀림 회전운동에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, Min-Jung;Han, Kyung-Soo
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.411-426
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of occlusal condition and clenching level on the mandibular torque rotational movement. For this study, healthy 14 men without any symptoms and signs of temporomandibular disorders were selected. Mandibular torque rotational movement was observed in each circumstance of combination of three occlusal conditions such as natural dentition, with wafer of 3.6 mm thickness, and wafer with resin stop of 14 mm thickness total during hard biting of bite stick at maximum voluntary contraction(MVC) and 50% of MVC level of surface EMG activity of masseter muscle. Electromyographic activity and mandibular torque rotational movement were observed using BioEMG and BioEGN in $BioPak^{(R)}$ system. Each biting movement in each circumstance was composed of clenching one time and hard biting of wooden stick two times. The observed items were opening distance, velocity and amount of torque rotational movement in mandibular movement, and the data were statistically processed with $SPSS^{(R)}$ windows (ver.10.0). The results of this study were as follows: 1. There were no differences in the mandibular movement distance between those value in both biting sides, and between those in both clenching forces, but the mandibular velocity showed a different results by clenching force. For the amount of torque rotational movement, there were no difference in the value of the frontal plane but some significant difference was in the value of the horizontal plane by biting side. 2. The mandibular movement distance and the mandibular velocity in both planes were higher by maximum voluntary contraction than those by half maximum voluntary contraction, and amount of torque rotational movement in the horizontal plane was also increased by maximum voluntary contraction. 3. The opening distance in both planes were decreased with the increase of vertical dimension of occlusion, namely, by the occlusal appliances, and this pattern was also showed in the mandibular velocity in case of hard biting by maximum voluntary contraction. However, the amount of torque rotational movement were not different by the increase of vertical dimension of occlusion. 4. The value of angle and distance of the torque rotational movement in the hard biting of wooden stick were generally higher than those in the clenching without wooden stick in both planes without regard to occlusal conditions and/or clenching forces.

A Study on the Synthesis of a Dual-Mode Asymmetric Canonical Filter (이중모드 비대칭 Canonical 구조 필터의 합성에 대한 연구)

  • 엄만석;이주섭;염인복;이성팔
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.599-605
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    • 2003
  • A dual-mode asymmetric canonical filter is widely used in an input demultiplexer for satellite transponder. This paper deals with a simple synthesis method fur an asymmetric canonical filter. The coupling matrix of an asymmetric canonical filter is obtained by applying plane rotation technique to the coupling matrix of a symmetric canonical filter. This paper gives a list of pivots and rotation angles to obtain the coupling matrix of asymmetric canonical structure filters. The coupling matrix of 8th and 10th order asymmetric canonical filter is obtained by this proposed method. It is shown that the frequency response of asymmetric canonical filter is identical to that of symmetric canonical filter.

Design and Structural Analysis of 2nd Crusher for Useless Wood (폐목재 2차 파쇄기에 대한 설계 및 구조해석)

  • Lee Jong-Sun;Lim Jin-Sub
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 폐목재의 재활용을 위한 1차 파쇄기의 다음 공정인 2차 파쇄기에 대해 경계조건과 하중조건을 적응하여 유한요소법에 의한 ANSYS로 구조해석과 모달해석을 수행하여 응력(stress), 변형률(strain)을 구하고 구조적 타당성을 검토하였다. 이는 안전성을 고려한 설계의 기초 자료가 되며 고유진동수(natural frequency)를 구하여 모터의 회전을 제어함으로서 공진(resonance) 현상을 피하는데 있다.

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Concentration of Hot-Roll-Oil Emulsion Using Two-shaft Rotary Disc UF Module (2축 회전판형 UF 모듈의 열간 압연유 농축)

  • 장진호;노수홍
    • Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.111-113
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    • 1997
  • 1. 서론 : "Engaged type"의 2축 RDM은 housing의 부피에 대한 막면적을 극대화시키고 회전방향을 엇갈리게 함으로서 유체의 겉보기속도를 증가시키고 막표면에서 난류와 2차흐름을(secondary flow)를 형성시켜 농도분극층이 감소하여 막오염을 최소화할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 2축 RDM으로 실제 열간 압연유 폐수를 적용하여 농축실험을 하였으며 투과 특성과 농축수의 열간 압연유 입자 분포의 변화를 조사하였다.변화를 조사하였다.

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KALIMER원자로건물 지진해석 모델링 및 지진응답해석

  • Yoo, Bong;Lee, Jae-Han;Koo, Kyung-Hoe;Lee, Hyeong-Yeon;Choi, In-Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1998.05b
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    • pp.903-908
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    • 1998
  • KALIMER 원자로 건물에 대하여 3차원 쉘요소 모델과 단순 빔모델을 작성하고 고유진동수 해석을 수행하였다. 두 모델의 1차 수평방향 고유진동수는 대체로 일치하였다. 단순 빔모델에 대해 원자로건물의 회전 관성모멘트를 해석에 반영한 경우 3차원 모델에는 없는 회전모드가 발생되었다. 지진응답해석은 1940 EL Centro와 인공지진에 대하여 수행하였으며, 두 결과는 면진구조물의 경우 비면진구조물과 비교하여 응답가속도가 크게 줄고, 상대변위가 증가하는 경향을 보였다.

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Rockfall Analysis on slopes using Discrete Element Method (개별요소법을 이용한 사면의 낙석운동해석)

  • 김대상;엄기영;신민호
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.648-653
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    • 2002
  • 2차원 개별요소법을 이용하여 철도사면에 있어서 낙석이 발생되었을 경우 낙석에 의한 운동에너지, 위치에너지 및 마찰에 의한 에너지변화를 사면과 낙석사이의 마찰계수를 매개변수로 하여 분석하였다. 낙석의 낙하양태(미끄러짐과 회전)에 따라 변화하는 1차지면 충돌시간, 2차지면 충돌시간, 2차충돌까지의 비산거리, 1차지면 충돌 후 도약높이, 사면 운동 동안의 낙석 회전횟수 등을 구하였다.

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Vector Control of IPMSM Using Resolver Sensor (레졸버를 이용한 IPMSM의 벡터제어 시스템)

  • Park, N.C.;Kim, S.H.;Mok, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.4-7
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    • 2007
  • 영구자석 동기전동기의 고성능 제어를 위해서는 회전자 자극위치에 대한 정확한 정보가 반드시 필요하다. 대부분의 전동기 제어 시스템에서는 증분형 엔코더 또는 레졸버를 사용하여 회전자의 위치를 검출한다. 레졸버는 내환경성이 좋고 엔코더에 비해 가격이 저렴하여 골프차와 전동지게차 같은 견인구동 시스템에 적합하다. 이 논문에서는 레졸버와 R/D 컨버터를 이용한 벡터 제어 시스템을 제안하고, 실험을 통해 성능을 확인한다.

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