• Title/Summary/Keyword: 회전식 압축기

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Numerical Analyses on the Aerodynamic Characteristics of an Axial Type In-line Duct Fan (축류식 In-line duct fan의 공력특성에 관한 전산해석)

  • Cho, Lee-Sang;Ahn, Kwang-Weon;Cho, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2004
  • Numerical analyses on the aerodynamic characteristics of a counter rotating axial flow fan were conducted for the development of an axial type in-line duct fan. The counter rotating fan has a front rotor and a rear rotor which are counter rotating each other. Blade design of the counter rotating fan was done by extension of design method for axial flow fan which consists of rotor and stator blades. Through flow analysis was performed using matrix method which is applied for flow fields prediction of compressors or turbines. Aerodynamic characteristics and characteristic curves of the counter rotating fan were analyzed by expansion of the frequency domain panel method with duct modeling. Pressure losses were higher at leading edge and hub region of rotor blades. Characteristic curve of the counter rotating fan was overpredicted without consideration of viscous effect.

Analysis of Eccentricity Ratio in the Rolling Piston Type Rotary Compressor Using Mobility Method (모빌리티법을 이용한 롤링피스톤형 회전식 압축기의 축심궤적 해석)

  • 강태식;최동훈;이세정
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents an analysis of eccentricity ratio of rolling piston using mobility method which is a powerful tool for analyzing dynamically-loaded journal bearings with efficiency and applicability. And, we investigate influences of design parameters (discharge pressure, radial clearance, rotational velocity of shaft, and eccentricity of compressor) on bearing load and eccentricity ratio. The results show that the discharge pressure, radial clearance and rotational velocity of shaft have significant influence on eccentricity ratio, and the discharge pressure and eccentricity of compressor have influence on bearing load.

Hydrodynamic Lubrication Analysis of a Small Rotary Compressor (소형 회전식 압축기의 동수압적 윤활해석)

  • 송기선;장시열;한동철
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 1988
  • For an analytic investigation on the dynamic behaviour of the eccentric piston and roller in the cylinder of small rotary vane compressors the hydrodynamic lubrication theory is opplied, analogous to the dynamic analysis of a engine bearing. An adequate modification of the equation of journal motion permits stable convergencies of the numeric calculation of the journal orbits. The increase of the outer diameter of the roller and the eccentricity of the piston gives a relative large decrease of the minimum gap between the roller and cylinder.

Abnormal condition analysis of compressor using AE raw signal (AE 원신호를 이용한 압축기의 이상상태 분석)

  • 김전하;이기용;김정석;이감규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.365-368
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    • 1995
  • Rotary Compressor has many AE(Acoustic Emission) sources according to condition of parts because it is operated with combination of various parts. In this study, analysis of AE raw signal generated form Rotary compressor which artificially-made parts inflicted abnormal condition was carried out. AE raw signals were acquired form high-speed A/D board, and many burst type signals were observed. By analyzing burst type signals which is caused form internal AE source,efficient AE parameters for monitoring and diagnosis were presented.

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The Comparison of Properties of ER and MR Fluids Using a Rotational Viscometer (회전식 점도측정기를 이용한 ER 및 MR유체의 특성 비교)

  • 이영록;전도영
    • The Korean Journal of Rheology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 1999
  • The intention of this research is to give criteria of designing devices using ER fluids and MR fluids. The Properties of commercial ER fluids and MR fluids are compared using a rotational viscometer. The yield strength is compared upon changes of shear rate, temperature and applied fields. MR fluids seem less sensitive to temperature change than ER fluids. In cases of MR and ER fluid dampers, the time delay and damping force are measured in tension and compression mode when the applied field changes.

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An Experimental Study on the High Performance Optimal Discharge System of a Rotary Compressor for an Air Conditioner using alternative Refrigerant R410a (대체냉매 공기조화기용 로터리 압축기의 성능향상을 위한 최적 토출계에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Youn, Young;Chung, Jin-Taek;Min, Man-Ki
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.96-105
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    • 2001
  • R410a which is one of HFC refrigerants is being considered to be a promising replacement for R22 widely used in domestic air conditioners. The rolling piston type rotary compressors for R410a have lower energy efficiency than those for R22 because of the high pressure difference between a suction chamber and a discharge chamber in the compression mechanism. in addition, the re-expansion gas loss of the rotary compressor for R410a which occurs a ta clearance volume in a discharge port becomes larger than that for R22 due to high density of R410a refrigerant. Therefore, Pressure-Volume analyses for various design parameters of a discharge system were carried out to improve efficiency of a R410a rotary compressor. The results such as performance dta, over-compression loss, and re-expansion loss were acquired by P-V analyses and analyzed quantitatively. As a conclusion, the optimal specifications of several design parameters of a discharge system were obtained by analyzing P-V diagrams.

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A STUDY ON THE VOLUMETRIC EFFICIENCY OF HIGH SPEED MULTI-CYLINDER AND ROTARY COMPRESSOR (고속다기통 및 회전식 압축기의 체적효율)

  • OH Hoo Kyu;CHO Kweoun Ok
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 1979
  • Volumetric efficiency is a determining factor for tile measurement of compessor capacity, but it is practically hard to take an accurate measurement of capacity characteritics so that most of users trust the data of makers catalogue. We often realized the discrepancy in their data with actual capacity. This study was attemped to establish the basic data of capacity characteristics of compressor by measuring volumetric efficiency of high speed multi-cylinder compressor and rotary compressor. The volumetric efficiency was calculated based on the quantity of the flow of ammonia vapor and pressure difference in suction state of orifice plate and compressor. The volumetric efficiency of high speed multi-cylinder compressor was $37-61\%$ and that of rotary compressor was $57-82\%$ when compression ratio was in the range of 4-12. The discrepancy in volumetric efficiency at an equal evaporating temperature between the makers catalogue and the measured data was $5.5\%$.

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Topology Optimization of Muffler Hole of Rotary Compressor using GA (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 회전식 압축기 머플러 토출구의 위상 최적설계)

  • ;Altay Dikec
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.790-795
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    • 2002
  • The object of this research is limited to the reduction of compression process noise only among the main sources of compressor noise such as motor noise, compression process noise, and valve port flow noise. Thus the research is focused on the wave motion rather than the particle motion of sound wave travels. A muffler is a commonly used device to reduce the compression process noise, generated by the pressure pulsations caused by the cyclic compression process. In this research, the acoustic characteristics of the muffler are analyzed by using the normal gradient integral equation proposed by Wu and Wan. Moreover, a commercial code SYSNOISE developed by indirect variational boundary integral equation is also used to validate the results. For the noise reduction, the topology optimization technique using a genetic algorithm is used. The number, size and position of the muffler holes are considered as design variables. Compared with original design, the optimized design has very improved acoustic characteristics. Both numerical and experimental analyses are used to evaluate new design.

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Condition Diagnosis of Air-conditioner Compressor by Waveform Analysis of AE Raw Signal (AE 원신호 파형분석에 의한 에어컨 컴프레서의 상태 진단)

  • 이감규;강익수;강명창;김정석
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 2004
  • For the diagnosis of compressor abnormal condition in air-conditioner, AE signal which is derived from wear condition, compressed air and assembly error is analyzed experimentally. The burst and continuous type AE signal occurred by metal contact and compressed air and AE raw signal of compressors were directly acquired in production line. After extracting samples according to waveforms, Early Life Test(ELT) is conducted and classified to normal and abnormal waveform. The efficient parameters of waveform pattern are investigated in time and frequency domain and the diagnosis algorithm of air-conditioner by Neural Network estimation is suggested.

KS 규격 안에 따른 터보분자펌프의 성능시험

  • 박미영;인상렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.46-46
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    • 1999
  • 터보분자펌프(turbomolecular pump, TMP)는 각종 연구장비, 반도체 제조장치, 가속기, 핵융합 실험 장치 등 여러 분야에서 가장 널리 쓰이는 고진공 펌프로서 자리잡고 있다. 이런 TMP의 광범위한 사용에도 불구하고 성능평가에 관한 통일된 규격이 마련되어 있지 않다. 국제 규격협회(ISO)의 터보분자펌프 성능평가방법 시안을 토대로 제정중인 KS 규격은 아직 실험적인 근거를 자체적으로 가지고 있지 못하므로 앞으로 각 항목들에 대한 많은 실험이 수행되어야 한다. TMP의 성능을 나타내 주는 항목들 중 배기속도(pumping speed)와 압축비(compression ratio)는 가장 중요한 것들로서 다른 고진공 펌프 및 TMP 상호간의 성능을 비교할 수 있는 기본 항목이라 할 수 있다. 본 실험에서는 종래의 단순 TMP와 큰 기체유량에서도 안정된 배기속도를 유지하는 복합터보분자펌프(compound molecular pump, CMP)의 배기속도와 압축비 및 임계배압(critical backing pressure)을 KS 규격안대로 시험 평가하여 안의 평가방법과 기준의 타당성을 검토하고, 두 가지 다른 방식의 펌프에 적용할 수 있는지를 검토하였다. TMP 및 CMP 흡기구에 표준용기를 부착하고 수소 및 질소 기체를 사용하여 흡기구 압력을 변화시키면서 배기속도 및 압축비를 측정하고 배기구 압력을 변호시키면서 최대압축비 및 임계배압을 측정하였다. 흡기구의 압력측정에는 인출형 전리진공계(EG)를 사용하였고, 배기구의 압력측정은 전기용량의 격막진공계(CDG)와 피라니 진공계로 측정하였다. 진공계는 모두 회전식 점성진공계(SRG)로 교정한 후 사용하였다.

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