• Title/Summary/Keyword: 회귀분석 모델

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Analysis on the Survivor's Pension Payment with Logistic Regression Model (로지스틱 회귀모형을 이용한 유족연금 수급 분석)

  • Kim, Mi-Jung;Kim, Jin-Hyung
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.183-200
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    • 2008
  • Research for efficient management of the National Pension has been emphasized as the current society trends toward aging and low birth rate. In this article, we suggest a statistical model for effective classification and prediction of the reserve for the survivor's pension in Korea. Logistic regression model is incorporated; correct classification rate, and distribution of the posterior probability for the reserve of survivor's pension are investigated and compared with the results from the general logistic models. Assessment of predictive model is also done with lift graph, ROC curve and K-S statistic. We suggest strategies for reducing financial risks in managing and planning the pension as an application of the suggested model.

Typhoon Path and Prediction Model Development for Building Damage Ratio Using Multiple Regression Analysis (태풍타입별 피해 분석 및 다중회귀분석을 활용한 태풍피해예측모델 개발 연구)

  • Yang, Seong-Pil;Son, Kiyoung;Lee, Kyoung-Hun;Kim, Ji-Myong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.437-445
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    • 2016
  • Since typhoon is a critical meteorological disaster, some advanced countries have developed typhoon damage prediction models. However, although South Korea is vulnerable to typhoons, there is still shortage of study in typhoon damage prediction model reflecting the vulnerability of domestic building and features of disaster. Moreover, many studies have been only focused on the characteristics and typhoon and regional characteristics without various influencing factors. Therefore, the objective of this study is to analyze typhoon damage by path and develop to prediction model for building damage ratio by using multiple regression analysis. This study classifies the building damages by typhoon paths to identify influencing factors then the correlation analysis is conducted between building damage ratio and their factors. In addition, a multiple regression analysis is applied to develop a typhoon damage prediction model. Four categories; typhoon information, geography, construction environment, and socio-economy, are used as the independent variables. The results of this study will be used as fundamental material for the typhoon damage prediction model development of South Korea.

A Success Prediction Model for Debut Webtoon Based on Reader reaction Using Deep Learning and Machine Learning (딥러닝과 머신러닝을 활용한 독자 반응 기반 웹툰 데뷔작 성공 예측 모델)

  • Heo, Eun Yeong;Kim, Seung Hwa;Kim, Hyon Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2019.10a
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    • pp.770-773
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 매년 성장하는 웹툰 시장 속에서 신인 작가들이 성공할 수 있는 성공 요인을 밝히고자 하였다. 국내 1위 웹툰 플랫폼인 네이버 웹툰 중 데뷔작을 기준으로 완결 웹툰 212개, 연재 중인 웹툰 112개, 총 324개의 웹툰을 수집하여 연구를 진행하였다. 기존 선행연구와의 차별화를 두기 위해 독자의 직접적인 반응 중 하나인 댓글을 성공 요인에 포함하였다. 댓글에 담긴 긍정, 부정을 나타내는 주관을 탐지하기 위해 딥러닝을 이용하여 감성 분석을 실시하였다. 각 웹툰에 대한 댓글 반응을 포함하여 평균, '좋아요' 수, 장르 그리고 첫 화 댓글 수와 5화까지 평균 댓글 수를 흥행에 영향을 미치는 독립변수로 사용했다. 댓글 반응이 중요 요인인지를 확인하기 위해 각 모델 생성 시 댓글 반응을 포함한 모델과 포함하지 않은 모델을 생성하여 성능 평가를 실시하였다. 로지스틱 회귀분석, 아다 부스트, 그리고 서포트 벡터 머신 모델을 정확도와 ROC 그래프를 이용해 효율성을 비교하고, 이를 통해 댓글 반응을 활용한 로지스틱 회귀 모델이 가장 적합하다고 판단하였다. 모델 생성 결과 '좋아요' 수, 1화 댓글 수, 댓글 반응 순으로 성공 요인에 많은 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있었다.

Risk Analysis using Construction Insurance Claim Payouts (건설공사보험 피해 보상금 지급액을 활용한 리스크 분석)

  • Yu, Yeong-Jin;Son, Kiyoung;Kim, Ji-Myong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.349-357
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    • 2016
  • Recently, the quantity of risk in construction project has been inflated due to the fact that current construction projects have been large and complicated. Therefore, a study on the risk management methods is necessary that can predict and respond to the need in complicated modern construction projects. In this study, the objective is to analyze the cause of accident in actual construction sites and develop a risk assessment model based on insurance claims records. To reach the goal of this study, first, the frequency and severity of accidents are analyzed the causes of accidents based on the classification; progress rate, season, and total construction costs. Second, a risk assessment model is developed by utilizing a multiple regression analysis. The dependent variable is loss ratio of material damage and three categories; natural hazards, geographic information, and construction method & ability, are used as the independent variables. The model's adjusted R-square is 0.455. The contributions of this study will be used as a material for a quantitative risk analysis model development and review of the construction risk factors for future study.

Analysis of Impact Factors for the Improvement of Conceptual Cost Estimation Accuracy for Public Office Building (공공청사 개산견적 정확도 향상을 위한 공사비 영향요인 분석)

  • Jo, Yeong-Ho;Yun, Seok-Heon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.495-506
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    • 2021
  • A Conceptual cost estimate, which is computed in the preliminary step of a project, is important for decision-making by a contractor in terms of the project budget, economic feasibility and validity analysis, and alternative comparisons. Therefore, a high error rate of a prediction model for a conceptual cost estimate can lead to various problems including excessive project expenditures and a delayed break-even point. this study proposed optimal impact factors by configuring quantitative impact factors computable in a preliminary step in various cases(combinations of impact factors). subsequently, the accuracy of different cases was comparatively analyzed by using the cases as input values of a prediction model using regression analysis. when the optimal combination of impact factors proposed in this study and other combination of impact factors were applied to the prediction model, the regression analysis-based prediction model exhibited 0.2-4.7% improvements in accuracy, respectively. the optimal combination of impact factors proposed in this study improved the accuracy of the prediction model of a conceptual cost estimate by removing unnecessary impact factor.

A Design of Fault Prediction Model for Software Integration Test (소프트웨어 통합테스트를 위한 결함예측모델 설계)

  • Kim, Myeong-Shin;Kang, Dongsu;Baik, Doo-kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.969-972
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    • 2010
  • 소프트웨어 제품의 품질을 보장하기 위해서는 제품을 개발하는 단계에 미리 결함율을 예측하여 원하는 수준의 품질을 확보하는 것이 중요하다. 결함은 사용자의 요구사항이 제품으로 구현되고 기능에 대한 테스트가 수행되는 단계에 가장 객관적이며 정량적으로 관리될 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 통합테스트에 대한 계획을 수립하는 단계에 제품에 대한 결함율을 미리 예측하여 제품 결함율이 조직의 관리범위에 들어올 수 있도록 통제하는 결함예측모델을 제안한다. 조직의 제품 결함율 베이스라인을 설정하고 통합테스트 결함율에 영향을 미치는 변수들과의 회귀분석을 통해 통합테스트 결함예측모형을 구축한다. 또한 제품 결함율에 영향을 미치는 변수들과의 회귀분석을 통해 제품 결함예측모형을 구축하고 결함예측모형을 활용해 제품 결함율을 분석 및 통제한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 결함예측모델은 실제 프로젝트에 적용하여 실효성을 검증하였으며 제품이 완성되기 전에 결함율을 예측하여 통제할 수 있게 함으로써 소프트웨어 품질을 향상한다.

A Propose on Seismic Performance Evaluation Model of Slope using Artificial Neural Network Technique (인공신경망 기법을 이용한 사면의 내진성능평가 모델 제안)

  • Kwag, Shinyoung;Hahm, Daegi
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2019
  • The objective of this study is to develop a model which can predict the seismic performance of the slope relatively accurately and efficiently by using artificial neural network(ANN) technique. The quantification of such the seismic performance of the slope is not easy task due to the randomness and the uncertainty of the earthquake input and slope model. Under these circumstances, probabilistic seismic fragility analyses of slope have been carried out by several researchers, and a closed-form equation for slope seismic performance was proposed through a multiple linear regression analysis. However, a traditional statistical linear regression analysis has shown a limit that cannot accurately represent the nonlinearistic relationship between the slope of various conditions and seismic performance. In order to overcome these problems, in this study, we attempted to apply the ANN to generate prediction models of the seismic performance of the slope. The validity of the derived model was verified by comparing this with the conventional multi-linear and multi-nonlinear regression models. As a result, the models obtained through the ANN basically showed excellent performance in predicting the seismic performance of the slope, compared to the models obtained by the statistical regression analyses of the previous study.

Forecasting Korea's GDP growth rate based on the dynamic factor model (동적요인모형에 기반한 한국의 GDP 성장률 예측)

  • Kyoungseo Lee;Yaeji Lim
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.255-263
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    • 2024
  • GDP represents the total market value of goods and services produced by all economic entities, including households, businesses, and governments in a country, during a specific time period. It is a representative economic indicator that helps identify the size of a country's economy and influences government policies, so various studies are being conducted on it. This paper presents a GDP growth rate forecasting model based on a dynamic factor model using key macroeconomic indicators of G20 countries. The extracted factors are combined with various regression analysis methodologies to compare results. Additionally, traditional time series forecasting methods such as the ARIMA model and forecasting using common components are also evaluated. Considering the significant volatility of indicators following the COVID-19 pandemic, the forecast period is divided into pre-COVID and post-COVID periods. The findings reveal that the dynamic factor model, incorporating ridge regression and lasso regression, demonstrates the best performance both before and after COVID.

A Manpower Forecasting Regression Model for Apartment House Construction Project based on the Historical Data (실적자료 분석을 통한 공동주택공사 노무량 예측 회귀모델)

  • Son, Yong-Seok;Shim, In-Bo;Kwon, Jae-Sung;Jeon, Sang-Hoon;Hyun, Chang-Taek;Koo, Kyo-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2006
  • This study is started from a situation of korean construction which has been undergoing diversity. And risk of construction project has been increased recently. The purpose of this study is to propose the model which is able to estimate the proper manpower by eliciting the variable which is offered in the pre-design and construction phase. The existing method of estimate has a problem with calculating exact costs. For this model, it was analyzed the existing manpower estimating model and used historical data of 38 apartment houses, constructed from 2000 to now. Based on these, the regression model of the construction manpower was built. And then the regression model was verified. The result of verification was relatively adequate in the statistics exept for some cases. This regression model will help make it possible for constructor to estimate the deduction of retirement more accurate than existing method.