• Title/Summary/Keyword: 회계처리 성과

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The Compatibility Analysis between Information Technology Structure and Management Accounting Information in AIS (AIS의 정보기술구조와 관리회계정보 활용간의 적합성 분석)

  • Park, Chan-Jung;Lim, Kyu-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.113-117
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    • 2006
  • This study is to analyze the effect of compatibility of information characteristics and information technology structure on AIS performance. This used financial and non-financial factors as the characteristics of management accounting information and used information technology structure as centralization and decentralization classified by Ahtuv et.(1989) and Fiedler et.(1996). 425 sampling companies are selected randomly and 137 of them were used in this study. The results of this study are as follows. First, In compatibility analysis between the characteristics of management accounting information and information technology structure, in case of companies which have centralized data process system, AIS performance of companies which use financial information is higher than that of companies which use non-financial information. However, no meaningful results show statistically. in case of companies which have decentralized data process system, AIS performance of companies which use non-financial information is higher than that of companies which use financial information. Also the statistical results show the meaning at the p < 0.05.

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The Effect of NCS-based Accounting, Audit and Tax Job Competency on the Sustainability of Social Innovative Enterprises (NCS기반 회계·감사 및 세무 직무역량이 사회혁신기업의 지속가능성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwon, Ju-Hyoung;Lim, Won-Ho;Kim, Un-Sung
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.39-53
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    • 2020
  • With the recent increase in the demand for corporate trust based on transparency in accounting, such as management disclosures and autonomous management disclosures for Social Innovative Enterprises, the duties of Social Innovative Enterprises on accounting and tax affairs have become important. This study looked at the effects of NCS accounting, audit and tax functions on the sustainability of Social Innovative Enterprises, which have not been studied. In particular, issues such as management disclosures and adequacy of financial statements depend on how ethically the accounting officer performs the work. Accordingly, we looked at the intermediation of accounting ethics held by the person in charge of accounting in relation to the sustainability of the NCS accounting, audit and taxation functions. The research subjects surveyed 500 people in charge of accounting at 50 social innovation companies, including social enterprises established in special cities and metropolitan cities such as Seoul and Busan, as well as social cooperatives. A path analysis was conducted with 372 valid questionnaires. As a result of the analysis, NCS accounting, audit and tax functions have a significant impact on both economic value and social value and environmental value, which are the sustainability elements of Social Innovative Enterprises. It was also found that NCS accounting, audit and tax affairs had a significant impact on accounting ethics, and accounting ethics had a significant impact on social and environmental values, excluding economic values. In addition, accounting ethics were found to have a mediated effect between NCS accounting, audit and taxation functions and the sustainability elements of Social Innovative Enterprises. In particular, the relationship between NCS accounting, audit and tax affairs and social value was found to be completely mediated.

A Technique for Automating Income Statement Using Natural Language Processing and Machine Learning: Focusing on Cost Account Classification (자연어 처리 및 기계학습을 활용한 손익계산서 자동화: 비용 계정 분류를 중심으로)

  • Seonham Jeon;Heonchang Yu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.402-405
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구의 목적은 발생한 거래에 대해 적합한 회계 계정을 선택하는 예측 모델을 생성하는 것이다. 이를 통해 단기적으로 보조 수단으로 활용하여 회계 전표 승인에 대한 소요 시간을 단축하거나, 장기적으로 손익계산서가 일정 오차율 이내에서 자동으로 빠르게 작성됨으로써 재무 정보의 적시성을 올려주고, 기업의 실적을 나타냄에 있어 개별 담당자의 주관이 개입될 여지가 줄어든다는 면에서 재무 정보의 객관성을 올려줄 것으로 기대한다. 제안하는 모델은 비용 전표 이력의 적요를 자연어 처리하고 학습한 모델을 통해 1 차(공시용) 비용 계정을 분류한다. 분류 결과를 범위로 활용하는 기계 학습을 활용하여 좀 더 세밀한 범위의 2 차(관리용) 비용 계정을 분류하였다.

A Study on the Relevance Between Investments Horizons of Foreign Investor and Book-Tax Difference (외국인투자기간과 회계이익-과세소득 차이 관련성 연구)

  • Kwak, Young-Min;Ji, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2019
  • This study analyzed the relevance between investment horizons of foreign investors and Book-Tax Difference. To do this, we measured investment horizons of foreign investors as the investment-turnover of foreign investors. We use the sample of 3,025 firm-year Korea listed companies belonging to non-financial corporate sector during 2011-2016. The results of empirical analyses show that investment horizons of foreign investors has a negative relevance with Book-Tax Difference. This result indicates that the firm have a long-term foreign investors has a good Accounting Earning's Quality than the firm have a short-term foreign investors. This study is expected to provide useful information by suggesting the need for more incentive for the long-term foreign investors. And Our Study has a contribution that this study extended prior research on foreign investors by utilizing investment horizons of foreign investors.

A Study on Accounting Fraud Detection using Neural Network and Random Forest (인공신경망 및 랜덤포레스트 기법을 활용한 기업 분식회계 탐지 성능 평가 연구)

  • Dong-Hyeok Hwang;Yeong-Seok Seo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.692-693
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    • 2023
  • ESG 경영이 중요해짐에 따라 기업의 분식 여부도 중요해졌다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 인공신경망과 랜덤포레스트를 활용하여 기업의 분식회계 여부를 판단 성능을 비교분석하고 그 유용성에 대해 평가하였다. 실제 기업 회계정보를 수집하여 실험을 수행하였고, 실험 결과 F1-Score 기준 랜덤포레스트의 RFECV 기법이 0.81로 분식 기업을, SMOTE 기법을 사용한 모델이 정상 기업을 탐지하였고 Accuracy 기준 랜덤포레스트의 RFECV 기법과 SMOTE 기법을 사용한 모델이 0.77로 가장 효과적인 탐지 성능을 보여주었다.

A Study on the Operating Status of National University Financial and Accounting System (국립대학 재정.회계시스템 운영 실태에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Gwang-Su;Ahn, Seong-Jin
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.71-83
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    • 2011
  • According to action of 'National University Finance And Accounting Act' enactment, national universities plan to introduce a new university accounting system reflecting the accrual basis and bookkeeping by double entry. For stable execution of the system, it is necessary to construct a national university financial and accounting system to be treated in a lump according to a new university accounting system. Therefore, the purpose of the study was to survey operating status of the existing national university financial and accounting system to prepare for that 'National University Financial And Accounting Act' would pass National Assembly, to draw its problems and to suggest a plan to construct national university financial and accounting system on the basis of the above. It is expected that the proposals suggested by the results of the study will give the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology and national universities a help in raising transparency of university finance and be utilized as basic data to construct national university financial and accounting system offering quick management information. to action 'National University Finance And Accounting Act' enactment, national universities plan to introduce a new university accounting system reflecting the accrual basis and accrual basis and bookkeeping by double entry.

A Study on the Improvement of the Korean Accounting Stipulations of The Long term Care Facilities (우리나라 장기요양기관 회계처리 지침의 개정 방향)

  • O, Dongil
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.688-697
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    • 2014
  • The current accounting for the long term care facilities are enforced by either financial accounting stipulations of social welfare legal entity or the guiding principles of long term care insurance law. In addition, some facilities are not eligible to access to the Korea Health and Welfare information system and even don't have any obligation to report financial information. Thus financial position and performance of activities are not well known to the interested parties. This study investigated the way how to improve the current accounting stipulation of the long term care facilities. In conclusion, we should introduce the accounting standards based on the double entry system but on other aspect, also more simplified financial statement based on single entry system for smaller facilities. Also we should introduce three important appropriation accounts for the net income of institution which matches GAAP. For a successful plantation of accounting standards, it is necessary to establish provisions, government subsidy account, depreciations concept.

Implementation of Web services for Slip Data Process (전표데이터 처리를 위한 웹서비스 구현)

  • 황의철;정민영;정선태
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2003
  • A Web Service is an URL addressable set of functionality that is exposed over a network to serve as a building Hock for creating distributed applications. SOAP is a protocol that Web Service consumers often use, when they request and response to a Web Service, and it is a lightweight, XML-based protocol over HTTP for exchange to information in decentralized, distributed environments. A Web Service is very useful forimplementing common functions in especially a large size business area, because it is invoked by a protocol like HTTP or SOAP that we easily use, and by an XML-based data format In this paper, we implement Web Services that process dip data by computers in enterprise accounts in order to enhance the transparency and productivity of enterprises. we analyse the structure of slip data, design dip database, implement stored procedures for manipulating data of slip database, and make thorn controlled by Web Services. The result of this paper will contribute to the standardization and activation of accounting process systems for e-business area.

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EIS-based Interface Model between Controlling and Legacy System. (관리 회계시스템과 Legacy 시스템 간의 EIS 기반의 인터페이스 모델)

  • Han, Sam-Yong;Kim, Jinh-Yung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.581-584
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    • 2007
  • RTE(Real Time Enterprise)라는 경영 기법이 21 세기에 대두 되면서 많은 기업들이 환경을 구축하기 시작 하고, 보험사들도 ERP 구축을 통하여 RTE 환경을 이루고자 노력하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 한국 보험사에 구축된 사례를 바탕으로 관리 회계 관점에서의 ERP 와 Legacy 시스템간의 인터페이스를 분석하였다. 이를 통해 유지 보수 단계의 문제점과 시스템 자원 이용의 비효율성 및 시스템 확장에 대한 요구 사항을 쉽게 수용 할 수 없는 구조로 구축 되었음을 알 수 있었다. 이에 대한 해결책으로써 Data Hub 신설 및 코드 항목의 독립 등을 포함한 효과적인 모델을 제시 하며, 그 결과로Disk 이용을 26 % 절약 하고, 유지 보수의 용이성 및 시스템 확정의 용이성을 확보 할 수 있다.

A Study on the Critical Factors for Successful AIS Implementation (회계정보시스템의 성공적 도입을 위한 요인분석)

  • Ha, Dae-Yong;Oh, Sang-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1364-1370
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    • 2006
  • Recently, Adopting Accounting Information Systems(AIS) has spread rapidly for efficient and rational making decision in the business organization. There are many types of AIS. These are from simple package to integrated packages which are including HR, Product, Sales and Distribute. In case of big enterprises, ERP systems have been implemented and attention is now being directed as to AIS module. AIS module is not easy to change its form, therefore this module need to be considered enough when it comes to the corporations. However there we few standard fer this module as a successful information systems. This study analyze critical factors of certain companies when the companies were implementing AIS and based on this analysis, this study suggest a framework for successful implementation of AIS Using Case Study. 42 AIS adopted companies are surveyed and their factors' correlations are analyzed by mean analysis and factor analysis in this study. As a result of this study, when a company adopt AIS, criteria or particularities for the adoption are more important than environment of the company. Thus, it is significant to empirically prove previous studies' factors relation and importance relations for successful AIS implementation through empirical method in this study.

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