• Title/Summary/Keyword: 황정(黃精)

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Reexamination of plant names in the literature published during the Japanese Imperialism Period with special reference to Hwangjeong and Wiyu (일제 강점기 문헌에 나오는 식물명의 재검토: 황정(黃精)과 위유(萎蕤)를 중심으로)

  • SHIN, Hyunchur
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.253-260
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    • 2019
  • The plant names Hwangjeong and Wiyu were written in Chinese characters in Hyang-yak-jib-seong-bang during the early Chosen dynasty. However, soon after, Hwangjeong and Wiyu were written in Korean characters as Jukdae and Dung-gul-re, respectively. However, since under the Japanese imperialist period in Korea, the taxonomic identities of these two Korean names have been incorrectly understood, with scientific names incorrectly assigned as well to these two names thus far. The results of the present study prove that Hwangjeong is Polygonatum sibiricum and that its Korean name should be Jukdae, its initial Korean name, and not Cheung-cheung-gal-go-ri-dung-gul-re, as used recently. Meanwhile, during the Japanese imperialist period, Wiyu was termed P. officinale or P. japonicum with the Korean name of Dung-gul-re. However, the correct scientific names were shown to be synonyms of P. odoratum.

Effects of Polygonati Rhizoma on the Diet-induced Hyperlipidemia in Rats (황정(黃精)이 흰쥐의 식이성 고지혈증에 미치는 영향)

  • Roh, Seung-Won;Kim, Jeong-Beom
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.1147-1151
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of Polygonati Rhizoma on the diet-induced hyperlipidemia in rats. Rats were divided into 4 groups, normal group(supplied enough water and feeds only), high fat diet administered group(supplied high fat diet for 4 weeks, Control group) and Astragali Radix administered group(supplied high fat diet and Astragali Radix lyophilization extract for 4 weeks, 397.3 mg/kg(rat) in sample A, 662.5mg/kg(rat) in sample B). Body weight, liver weight and serum lipid levels were evaluated. The water extract of Polygonati Rhizoma decreased body weight, liver weight, total cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, triglyceride and phospolipid in high fat diet induced hyperlipidemia in rats, and increased HDL-cholesterol.

Studies on Chemical Structure Determination of Polygonatum sibiricum Extracts(I) (황정(黃精) 추출물의 화학구조 결정에 관한 연구(I))

  • 신동수;윤중호;박주희;권기락;안철진;주우홍;강진호;문병호
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.207-211
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    • 1999
  • Biologically active compounds in Polygonatum sibiricum were extracted using organic solvents as hexane, CHCl$_3$, n-butanol corresponding each component. Compound I was purified from hexane layer and the chemical structure of compound I was characterized using 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, DEPT135, COSY, HMQC, HMBC spectrum and MS-spectrum. Consequently, the chemical structure of compound I was determined as 9,12-(9E,l2E)-octade cadienoic acid.

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Studies on Chemical Structure Determination of Polygonatum sibiricum Extracts(II) (황정(黃精) 추출물의 화학구조 결정에 관한 연구(II))

  • 신동수;김흥재;조수동;권기락;안철진;주우홍;강진호;문병호
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.212-215
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    • 1999
  • Biologically active compounds in Polygonatum sibiricum were extracted using organic solvents as hexane, CHC1$_3$, n-butanol corresponding each component. Compound II was purified from hexane layer and the chemical structure of compound II was characterized using IH-nmr, 13C-nmr, DEPT135, COSY, HMQC, HMBC spectrum and MS-spectrum. Consequently, the chemical structure of compound II was determined as 2-Hydroxy-3-(9,12-(9E,12E)-Octadecadienoyloxy) propanoic acid.

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Genetic Analysis of Polygonati Rhizoma and Polygonati odorati Rhizoma using Random Amplified Microsatellite Polymorphism (RAMP를 이용한 황정과 위유의 유전적 분석)

  • An, Sun-Min;Ryuk, Jin-Ah;Kim, Young-Hwa;Chae, Byoung-Chan;Kim, Hong-Jun;Kim, Ki-Hoon;Kang, Kwon-Kyoo;Ko, Byong-Seob;Lee, Mi-Young
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 2006
  • Two herbal medicines of the Polygonatum genus, namely Polygonati Rhizoma and Polygonati Odorati Rhizoma, are difficult to distinguish from each other through exterior morphologic aspects. Furthermore, because the standard components for physiochemical distinction have not yet been standardized, the identification of these medicines through botanic taxology is based on genetic methods of random amplified microsatellite polymorphism (RAMP). For the RAMP evaluation, we used five sets of UBC microsatellite primers 811, 818, 834, 836, 842 and random primer M1. Although no specific band that could clearly distinguish Polygonati Rhizoma from Polygonati Odorati Rhizoma was found, 11 Polygonatum plants could be divided into two groups by this method. P. sibiricum and P. stenophyllum were classified to group I and the others were to group II. As P. sibiricum and P. stenophyllum were very similar in genetic and morphologic perspective, the results suggest that P. stenophyllum belongs to the Polygonati Rhizoma family.