• Title/Summary/Keyword: 황금률

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Golden Ratio and Obesity of Korean University Students (한국 대학생의 신체 황금비율과 비만)

  • Choi, Seung-Hoe;Lee, Kum-Won;Yu, Yong-Jin;Kim, Yong-Heon
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.939-947
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    • 2010
  • The Golden ratio which was started to be use by Eudoxos, Greek mathematician, is being used as a tool to explain beauty in various fields like architecture, art, society, nature and so on. In addition, people not only use the golden ratio, also use obesity to consider a standard of beauty. This study's subjects are students of H university. We researched their Golden ratios of their whole body, upper body and lower body. Also, to research their obesity levels, we used Obesity degree, Waist-hip ratio and Percent body fat. According to different features of the subjects, we study differences between the golden ratio and obesity and how the golden ratio of body affects obesity.

기업의 차세대 성장 엔진 확보를 위한 5가지 황금률

  • Nam, Dae-Il
    • 정보화사회
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    • s.164
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    • pp.4-6
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    • 2003
  • 1. 미래 사업은 주변 사업에서 시작하라. 2. 기존의 성공 법칙을 뒤집어 보아라. 3. 시장의 파이를 키우는 게임을 해야 한다. 4. 아이디어를 사업 개발로 연계할 수 있는 혁신 시스템을 개발하라. 5. 미래를 통찰할 수 있는 리더를 육성하라.

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Relationship between Light Environment and Crop Growth under Various Nitrogen Application Rates Condition in Rice Plant Canopy (질소(窒素) 시비수준(施肥水準)에 따른 벼 군락내(群落內) 광환경변화(光環境變化)와 생육(生育)과의 관계(關係)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, Jeong-Taek;Kazuo, Kobayashi
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.128-135
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    • 1989
  • To find the effects of solar energy into the rice canopy and its balance on the rice plant growth, a Tongil type rice, Raekyeong and a japonica rice, Koganebare were used with four levels of nitrogen fertilizer application, 6, 10, 14, and 18kg $l0a^{-1}$ in Chigugo, Japan. The micrometerosological data, the solar radiation and absorbed solar radiation by the rice plants, and leaf area index on cardinal growth stage of the rice community were measured. The results are as follows : Raekyeong showed increased LAI by increased nitrogen fertilizer application rates, and larger LAI than Koganebear. 1. There was no difference in total dry weight till 20 days after transplanting regardless of nitrogen levels in the same variety, after that, however, Raekyeong showed higher dry matter productions for the same durations than Koganebare. 2. In early growth stage of transplanting rice, reflection ratio of solar radiation above the crop canogy was about 6%, however, it was increased up to 20% by the increased LAI at heading date. 3. In high levels of nitrogen application plots, LAI were increased so that values were decreased. 4. Relationship between the amount of absorbed radiation by plants and its dry matter production was linearly significant. Higher levels of nitrogen application produced higher dry matter in Raekyeong, however, in lower level, the dry matter production pattern was almost similar between both rice cultivars.

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e-러닝 시장 현황 및 전망

  • Gwon, Gyeong-Hui
    • Digital Contents
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    • no.10 s.125
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2003
  • e-러닝에 대한 관심이 점점 고조되고 있다. 산자부는 e-러닝 시장 전체규모가 올해 2조 5억원으로 연평균 32.5%의 고도 성장률을 보임에 따라 2004년에는 2조 6500억원의 시장을 형성하고 세계시장은 2조 3000억 달러에 이를 것으로 보고 있다. '황금알을 낳는 시장'으로 불리는 e-러닝이 앞으로 어떤 방향으로 나아갈 것인지 살펴봤다.

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Antimicrobial Activity of Streptococcus mutans by Herbal Medicine Extracts (한약재 추출물의 Streptococcus mutans에 대한 항균효과)

  • Jeun, Eun-Sook;Yoon, Su-Hong;Han, Man-Deuk
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2002
  • This study was to investigate the antibacterial effect of 63 species herbal medicine extracts on S. mutans growth by paper disc method and then examined the effects of S. mutans growth by some selected herbal medicines. Antibacterial effect of 63 species medicinal herb extracts on S. mutans was superior to Lycopi herba, Scutellariae radix in regular order and antibacterial activity(20 mg/ml concentration) through paper disc method were measured 6.3 mm and 3.5 mm, respectively. The growth of S. mutans in control medium was the highest at 8hrs, while that of medicinal herbs extract added-medium(2 mg/ml) was at 16 hrs. The pH values of the control media and media supplemented with Lycopi herba and Scutellariae radix extract were 5.08, 5.80, and 5.74 at 8 hrs, respectively. In the change of total carbohydrate of the control media and supplemented with Lycopi herba and Scutellariae radix extract were 0.81 mg/ml, 1.70 mg/ml and 1.84 mg/ml at 8 hrs, respectively. In the change of proteins of the control media and supplemented with Lycopi herba and Scutellariae radix extract were 8.39 mg/ml, 9.52 mg/ml and 9.28 mg/ml at 8 hrs, respectively. The polysaccharide contents of the control media and supplemented with Lycopi herba and Scutellariae radix extract were 300 mg/100 ml, 200 mg/100 ml and 220 mg/100 ml at 8hrs, respectively.

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Performance Comparisons of Quasi-orthogonal Space-time Block Codes Concatenated with Turbo Codes (터보부호와 연접된 준직교 시공간 블록부호의 성능 비교)

  • 김현일;박효열;황금찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.10c
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    • pp.121-123
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    • 2004
  • 시공간 블록부호는 송신단에서 여러 개의 안테나를 사용하여 무선 통신의 신뢰도를 높인다. 그런데 4개의 송신안테나를 사용하는 시공간 블록부호는 다이버시티 차수 4와 전송률 1을 동시에 얻을 수 없다. 직교 시공간 블록부호는 다이버시티 차수 4를 유지하지만 전송률에서 손해를 보는 반면, 준직교 시공간 블록부호는 다이버시티 이득에서 손해를 보면서 전송률 1을 유지한다. 본 논문에서는 준직교 시공간 블록부호의 복호기에서 최대 우도 복호 방법으로 비트별 연성결정값을 출력하고, 터보부호와 연접하여 다양한 전송률에서 직교 및 준직교 시공간 블록부호의 성능을 비교하였다.

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Commons, the Golden Rule and Sea Fields in Jeju (공동자원의 새로운 정의와 제주의 공동자원: 바다밭을 중심으로)

  • CHOE, HYUN
    • The Journal of Learner-Centered Curriculum and Instruction (JLCCI)
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.7-33
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    • 2019
  • Ostrom's commons theory is based on the erroneous premise that differences in the resource management method originate from the physical attributes of resources such as subtractability and non-excludability. Thus, the theory fails to explain that the same resource may become private goods and toll goods, or common pool resources and public goods depending on the social conditions. Commons must be defined not by physical attributes but by social ones. In this study, rivalry and legitimacy of monopoly are presented as the criteria for resource classification instead of subtractability and non-excludability. Moreover, it was found through sea fields management in Jeju that legitimacy of monopoly is evaluated by the golden rule, more specifically the principle of fairness and respect for human life.

English Tutoring System Using Chatbot and Dialog System (챗봇과 대화시스템을 이용한 영어 교육 시스템)

  • Choi, Sung-Kwon;Kwon, Oh-Woog;Lee, Kiyoung;Roh, Yoon-Hyung;Huang, Jin-Xia;Kim, Young-Gil
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2017.04a
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    • pp.958-959
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 챗봇과 대화시스템을 이용한 영어 교육 시스템을 기술하는 것을 목표로 한다. 본 논문의 시스템은 학습자의 대화 흐름을 제한하지 않고 주제를 벗어난 자유대화를 허용하며 문법오류에 대한 피드백을 한다. 챗봇과 대화시스템을 이용한 영어 교육 시스템은 대화턴 성공률로 평가되었는데, 평균 대화턴 성공률은 80.86%였으며, 주제별로는 1) 뉴욕시티투어 티켓 구매 71.86%, 2) 음식주문 71.06%, 3) 건강습관 대화 85.41%, 4) 미래화폐에 대한 생각 조사 95.09%였다. 또한 영어 문법 오류 교정도 측정되었는데 문법 오류 정확률은 66.7%, 재현율은 31.9%였다.